Dermatitis yapamwamba kwa akuluakulu

Kufala kwa neurodermatitis, monga matendawa amatchedwanso, ndiyodabwitsa komanso ndi matenda aakulu. Monga lamulo, zimachitika muubwana kapena unyamata, ndipo chiwerengero cha izo chimavomerezedwa ndi majini. Dermatitis yapamwamba kwa akuluakulu imapezeka mwazizolowezi zosavuta koma zovuta zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndi nthawi ya kukhululukidwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Zimayambitsa matenda a atopic kwa akuluakulu

Ngakhale kuti matendawa akuyambira, ngakhale pokhala ndi jini lopweteka (makamaka lofalitsidwa kudzera mu mzere wamayi), kufalikira kwa neurodermatitis sikuwonekera nthawi zonse. Chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa nthawi zonse chimakhala cholimbikitsa:

• toxicosis pa nthawi ya mimba;
• zakudya;
• zilonda zamtenda.

Zinthu zochepa zomwe zimapangitsa munthu kukhala ndi matendawa ndi epidermal (zinyama, zinyama) ndi zovuta zapakhomo (fumbi, nthenga, buku ndi nyumba zowonongeka), komanso zochitika kunja (ozizira, mungu wa zomera).

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis kwa akuluakulu

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za kutaya neurodermatitis ndi youma komanso kuyabwa kwa khungu. Kubwereza kwachilendochi kumachitika mwina pa nthawi inayake ya chaka, nthawi zambiri kugwa, nyengo yozizira, kapena chifukwa cholankhulana mobwerezabwereza ndi mphamvu.

Kuphatikiza pa mawonetseredwe awa, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsedwa:

• kubwezeretsanso kwa epidermis;
• kupuma;
• maonekedwe a mawanga ndi madontho ofiira pa khungu ndi mapiri osagwirizana ndi malire;
• Kutentha kwa nthaka (pambuyo pa kuswana);
• zilonda ngati matenda achiwiri;
• kupanga mapuloteni pamalo okwera kwa mdima wakuda, mtundu wa bulauni;
• kuphulika ndi kutuluka kwa khungu;
• cheilitis;
• urticaria;
• conjunctivitis;
• kulimbitsa kuopsa kwake kwa khungu;
• maonekedwe a ming'alu ndi kuyang'ana, makamaka kumalo a mapazi;
• Kupukuta ndi tsitsi kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi nsidze;
• mdima wa khungu la maso;
• Kutaya kwa nthawi yaitali ndi misomali (kuwoneka ngati mbale zopukutidwa).

Zizindikiro zowonjezereka ndi mankhwala a nthawi yaitali komanso osagwira ntchito ndi corticosteroids:

• kupweteka;
• chithunzithunzi;
• adachepetsa m'mimba yamchere;
• hypotension;
• kufooka kwakukulu;
• hypoglycemia.

Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kuchiza matendawa?

Thandizo la matendali liyenera kukhala lovuta komanso limatenga nthawi yaitali. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda aakulu komanso kufunika koletsa nthawi zonse kubwerera kwake.

Momwemonso mungathe kuchiza odwala akuluakulu:

1. Tengani antihistamines - Suprastin, Telfast, Claritin, Cetrin, Zirtek .
2. Syeretsani m'mimba thirakiti - Polysorb, Filtrum STI, Enterosgel, Polypefan.
3. Imwani ndalama zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu yeniyeni ya chitetezo cha mthupi ku histamines - calcium chloride, sodium thiosulfate.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala am'derali a Acronerm, Elok, Celestoderm.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola osakaniza steroidal - Elidel, Fenistil, Protopic, Timogen, Videastim.
6. Ngati kuchulukitsa kwa neurodermatitis kumagwirizana ndi zinthu zakuthupi, gwiritsani ntchito sedatives - Persen, tincture ya valerian, Novopassite, Glycine.

Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa bwino zakudya m'thupi lachilendo kwa anthu akuluakulu, kuphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa matenda opatsirana kumafuna mayeso owonjezera a ma laboratory, pambuyo pake mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi antitifungal amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuchiza kwa atopic dermatitis kwa akuluakulu omwe ali ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Mankhwala osakaniza amapereka mankhwala abwino kwambiri othandizira mankhwala:

1. Mu mbale zowonongeka, ziloweretseni supuni imodzi ya zitsamba zouma veronica ndi kapu ya madzi otentha.
2. Tsekani chivindikiro, kukulunga ndikuumirira maola atatu.
3. Sungani yankho.
4. Pukutani khungu lomwe limakhudzidwapo kangapo kasanu pa tsiku.

Mowa wamadzimadzi:

1. Mu kapu mtsuko, pindani finely akanadulidwa birch masamba (supuni 1).
2. Thirani galasi la mowa.
3. Mphuno yakeyi, tulukani m'malo otentha kwa milungu itatu.
4. Wothandizira.
5. Imwani madontho 40 madontho tsiku lililonse, kusakaniza ndi madzi pang'ono.

Mukhozanso kuchita usiku usanasakanikirana ndi mbatata yaiwisi yaikulu, ndikugawira misa pamwamba pa khungu lonse lowonongeka.