- Adilesi: Bardia National Park Thakurdwara-6, Bardia, West Nepal
- Foni: +977 084-429719
- Maola oyamba: Lachitatu-Fri 09: 00-20: 00
- Kumalo: mamita oposa 968. km
- Chaka cha maziko: 1988
Mmodzi mwa mapiri akuluakulu ku Nepal ndi Bardia (Bardia National Park). Ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa dzikoli m'chigawo cha Terai.
Mfundo zambiri
Mu 1969, dera limeneli linali ndi malo odyera mafumu, omwe anali ndi mamita 368 mamita. km. Pambuyo pa zaka 7, adatchedwanso Karnali. Mu 1984, chigwa cha Mtsinje wa Babai chinaphatikizidwa mu dongosolo lake. Kutsegulira ndi kulumikizidwa kwa dzina lamakono ndi udindo wa National Park kuchitika mu 1988. Anthu okhalamo (pafupifupi 1,500 anthu) anasamukira kuchokera kuno.
Lero, chipinda cha Bardiya ku Nepal ndi mamita 968 lalikulu. km. Malire ake a kumpoto amayenda pamtunda wa phiri la Sivalik, ndipo kum'mwera kumathamanga msewu waukulu ukugwirizanitsa Surkhet ndi Nepalganj. Kumbali yakumadzulo kwa malo, mtsinje wa Karnali umayenda.
Malo osungirako katundu pamodzi ndi Bungwe la Paki lapafupi amayang'anira polojekiti yoteteza nkhumba, zomwe zimatchedwa Tiger Conservation Unit. Chigawo chonse cha gawoli ndi 2231 lalikulu mamita. makilomita asanu ndi awiri omwe amapezeka m'madera otentha komanso madera a udzu.
Phiri la National Park
Ku Bardiya ku Nepal kumakula mitundu 839 ya zomera, zomwe mitundu 173 ya zomera zazikuluzikulu, zomwe zimagawanika:
- zolemba (140);
- Mbalame zam'madzi (26);
- ferns (6);
- gymnosperms (1).
Gawo la pakili liri ndi nkhalango zouma zamchere ku Churia ndi udzu (udzu, bango) ku Bhabara. Pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya derali ili ndi nkhalango ndi nkhalango yosadulidwa, komwe kumamera mitengo ya silika, karma, simal, sisu, khair, siris ndi zomera zina. Mitengo 30% yotsala ya dziko lapansi ili ndi zitsamba zamatabwa, masana ndi minda. Apa kumakula 319 mitundu ya orchids.
Zinyama za National Park
Pali mitundu 53 ya nyama zosiyana siyana ku Bardiya ku Nepal : njoka za dolphin, ziphuphu, njovu za ku Asia, Serau, mahakama a Indian, jackal, antelope nilgau, mapawa ang'onoang'ono, zimbalangondo ndi zinyama zina. Kunyada kwa paki ya dzikoli ndi tigu ya Bengal, pali pafupifupi 50 mwa iwo.
Pa gawo la Bardiya, mungathe kukumana ndi mbalame zokwana 400 zosamukira komanso mbalame zomwe zikukhala pano nthawi zonse. Omveka kwambiri mwa oimira awo ndi nkhumba zokongola. M'gululi muli mitundu 23 ya zokwawa ndi amphibiyani: Gulu la Gavial, ng'ona yamphongo, njoka, mitundu yonse ya achule ndi abuluzi. M'madzi a mitsinje yamba, muli mitundu 125 ya nsomba ndi agulugufe 500.
Zizindikiro za ulendo
Phiri la Bardiya ku Nepal ndi lovuta kulumikiza, ndipo magulu am'deralo nthawi zambiri amatseka msewu, kotero alendo oyendayenda m'madera amenewa ndi osowa. Mukhoza kuyendayenda kudera la chipani cha jeep, kusambira ndi boti kapena njovu. Pachifukwachi, mudzatha kumangodya, ndipo simudzawopseza nyama zakutchire ndi mbalame. Zoona, nyama zakutchire zikuwopa zinyama zazikulu ndi kubisala.
Bwerani ku paki yamapiriyi ndibwino kwambiri kuyambira March mpaka October, nthawi yomwe kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala 25 ° C, zomera zimakondweretseni maso ndi mitundu yawo, ndipo maluwawo amabweretsa zonunkhira. M'chilimwe pali kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo nyengo yamvula imayamba.
Gawo la Bardia lizunguliridwa kuzungulira ponseponse ndi waya umene umayendetsedwa ndi magetsi. Mpweya umene uli mmenemo ndi waung'ono, wokha 12 okha. Izi zimachitidwa kuopseza nyama zakutchire.
National Park imatsegulidwa kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu, kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 20:00. Pa gawo lake muli malo ogona komwe mungagone usiku.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Ndege zimauluka ku Kathmandu kupita ku tawuni yapafupi ya Nepalganj. Ulendowu umatenga ora limodzi, ndipo mtunda ndi 516 km. Kuyambira pano, Bardia adzayendetsa galimoto 95 km pamsewu pamsewu wa Schurkhead Highway ndi Mahendra Highway. Paki yamapiri mungathe kufika ku mtsinje wa Karnali paulendo wa rafting .