Amphaka amaonedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa zolengedwa ndi zokongola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Koma chifukwa cha chidwi chawo kuti "opanga makina" padziko lapansi akuchuluka kwambiri tsiku ndi tsiku.
Ndizosatheka kuchotsa maso anu ku kukongola kwa mamembala ena a pabanja, kotero kusankha wosakhulupirika si ntchito yovuta. Kuphatikiza pa machitidwe apadera a katsali aliyense, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imasiyana ndi khalidwe, zizoloŵezi ndi maonekedwe. Pezani zithunzi zojambulajambula za Rob Bach, yemwe amasonyeza ubwino wonse wosadziwika wa anthu omwe amadziwika kuti ndi achilendo. Yang'anani mwatcheru - mwinamwake mudzawona khungu la maloto anu!
1. European Shorthair
Amphaka a mtundu umenewu amaonedwa kuti ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa, zopatsidwa ndi luso lapadera. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, iwo anabadwira ku Germany monga nkhumba za nkhuku. Choncho, imodzi mwa luso losangalatsa ndi chisomo, zomwe amphaka ena amatha kuchitira nsanje. Mwachilengedwe, shorthair ya ku Ulaya imatengedwa ngati mpweya wodekha ndi wanzeru. Ngakhale pakati pa oimira mtundu umenewu palizomwe zimakhala zosauka, komanso osadziwika okha omwe amatha kukhala ndi moyo wausiku. Amphaka amenewa samayimbana ndi munthu, choncho amalimbikitsa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono.
2. Chipale Chofewa
Dzina la amphaka awa kumasulira amatanthawuza "nsapato za chipale chofewa", choncho pomwepo cholengedwa chokongola ndi chokongola chikuwonekera. Mtundu wapadera wa mtundu uwu ndi mtundu wosadziwika, womwe nthawizonse umakhala limodzi ndi khungu lachizungu loyera pamphuno, nsapato zoyera pa paws ndi maso a buluu a cornflower. Chikhalidwe cha chisanu shu chimadabwitsa, chifukwa amphaka amapereka kwa mbuye wawo ndipo nthawizonse amayesera kukhala pafupi naye. Kusungulumwa sikulekerera, kotero zinyama zina zonse zimasonyeza kusagwirizana kwambiri. Ndi ana, chipale chofewa chimakhala bwino, monga chilengedwe sichinawapatse mphoto. Amphaka a mtundu uwu ali okonda kwambiri moti amakhala wokonzeka kubwezera mbuye wawo kwa maola ambiri. Kuwonjezera kwina kwa chisanu shu ndi chikondi chawo chopanda malire cha madzi. Ngakhale anthu ena a m'banjamo sangathe kulekerera mzimu, chipale chofewa chimakondwera kusamba ndi kumira m'madzi.
3. Sphinx wa ku Canada
Mphaka uliwonse wa mtundu wa Sphynx umagwirizanitsidwa ndi anthu ambiri okhala ndi Aigupto akale odabwitsa. Ndipo, ndithudi, mawonekedwe ndi khalidwe la nyama izi zodabwitsa ndi zokondweretsa komanso zoopsa panthawi yomweyo. Mbali ya ku Canada ya sphinx ndi kusowa kwa tsitsi pa thupi komanso kukhala ndi chidwi chofuna kuyang'ana. Ndi ma Sphinxes a Canada omwe saopa kuyang'ana munthu m'maso, ndipo kuyang'ana kwawo kumawonekera mozama, kumvetsa ndi kumveka. Miyendo yamphaka ngati imeneyi imakhala ikuyendetsa galimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale zachilendo kwambiri. Mwachirengedwe, amphaka a mtundu umenewu ndi ochezeka, okonda, amisiri ndi amtendere. Yogwirizana bwino ndi zinyama zilizonse m'madera amodzi.
4. Maine Coon
Maine Coons ndi amphaka abwino komanso a regal. Pakati pa abale awo onse amaonedwa kuti ndiwo akulu akuluakulu a banja lachika ndi chikhalidwe chokhalitsa komanso chovala choyera cha silky. Malinga ndi nthano imodzi, Maine Coons anawoneka chifukwa cha chikondi cha raccoon ndi mphaka, kuchokera ku mgwirizano umene unakhala mchira wokongola ndi zizoloŵezi zomwe zimayendera. Malingana ndi malemba ena Maine Coons anawoneka ngati chifukwa cha kuwoloka amphaka amphaka ndi trot. Umboni wa izi ndi kupezeka kwa ngongole zotchuka pamakutu, zomwe zinakhala khadi loitana la mtundu uwu. Chikhalidwe cha Maine Coons ndi chodabwitsa kwambiri kuti chikhoza kufanikizidwa ndi mitundu yochenjera kwambiri ya agalu. Mwini wa mphakayo amamukonda ndi kulemekezedwa. Musadandaule ndi kukhala ndi chikumbumtima chosiyana. Kwa akunja alibe chidwi, ndikusankha kuti asamawazindikire. Mwachidziwikire, pakati pa mitundu yambiri ya mbuzi Maine Coons amadana ndi kukhala pansi, pofuna kukhala pansi pa mapazi awo. Iwo ali achangu ndi amzanga, kotero iwo akhoza kukhala mamembala olemekezeka a banja lirilonse.
5. Angora wa ku Turkey
Angora a ku Turkey akuwoneka kuti ndi akale akale a amphaka a Turkey, omwe zaka mazana angapo zapitazo anali amtengo wapatali ndi golide. Amphaka a mtundu umenewu ndi ziweto zomwe zimakhala ndi tsitsi lofiira lalitali komanso mchira wokongola. Chikhalidwe cha mtunduwu ndi maso a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi nthano, maso a Mneneri Muhammadi anali a mitundu yosiyana, kotero Angora wa ku Turkey amaloledwa kupita kumisasa yonse. Mwachilengedwe, amphaka a mtundu umenewu ndi okondana komanso othandiza. Pakati pa mamembala onse a banja, amayesa kusankha nyama yokhayo yomwe imakhala nayo pa moyo wawo wonse. Zimasiyana ndi khalidwe lawo ndi malingaliro awo, kotero kubisa kanthu kuchokera ku Angora ya Turkey ndi ntchito yopanda phindu.
6. British Shorthair
Anthu a ku Britain ali ndi nkhope yaikulu, tsitsi lakuda komanso thupi losalala. Ndi amphaka a mtundu umenewu omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mitundu yachilengedwe. M'mawonekedwe ake, katchi iyi ingatchedwe kuti ndi imodzi mwa mphamvu kwambiri. Oimira a Britain ndi zakudya zopanda ulemu komanso amakonda kudya, choncho nthawi zambiri amalemera. Mwachilengedwe, amphaka a mtundu uwu amakhala odekha ndi okhutira. Kwa nthawi yaitali sitingathe kuchita popanda mwiniwakeyo. Maganizo apadera a British amapitilira kwa munthu amene amawasamalira. Iwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudziimira kwawo okha ndi kusakayikira pang'ono, kotero ndizosatheka kuti azisokonezeka ndi a British.
7. Norway Forest Cat
Gulu la nkhalango ya ku Norwegian Norway limawoneka ngati katchi ya Maine Coon. Amawoneka ngati amphaka akulu, amphamvu omwe amatha kulimbana ndi nyengo yovuta. Chikhalidwe cha amphaka a mtundu umenewu ndi chamtundu uliwonse ndipo chingakhale chidaliro, chipiriro, ubwenzi, chikondi ndi mphamvu. Amasiyana ndi kusewera kwawo ndi chidwi chawo m'moyo wawo wonse. Pakati pa alendo simukukhala mwamtendere, samakhala nawo mkangano ndikukonda ana. Chokhachokha - mwa chilengedwe iwo ndi nyama zowonongeka ndipo amasiya katchi ya Norway ndi zinyama zopanda kanthu.
8. Devon Rex
Devon Rex amawoneka ngati mphaka yomwe ili ndi chilengedwe chachilendo, chifukwa imakhala ndi chimbudzi chaching'ono, makutu akulu, tsitsi la wavy ndi mchira wophimba pang'ono. Mwachirengedwe, Devon Rex amaonedwa ngati agalu, chifukwa amamangiriridwa kwa mbuye wawo ndi kulikonse "akukoka" kumbuyo kwake, akugwedeza mchira wake. Mwa mitundu yonse ya amphaka omwe amadziwika ndi khalidwe losewera ndi luntha, ndi zophweka kuphunzira. Amakhala bwino ndi nyama zina komanso amakonda chikondi.
9. Rex ya Cornish
Rex Cornish, komanso Devonian Rex, amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe osakumbukika, osamveka. Kusiyana kwakukulu kokha kochokera ku Devon Rex ndiko kukhalapo kwa tsitsi lokhazikika. Chikhalidwe cha Cornish ndi chokoma kwambiri, chomwe ngakhale eni ake amadabwa. Amphaka a mtundu uwu akhoza kukumbatirana ndikupsompsona popanda mapeto. Mwinamwake Cornish Rex ndi amphaka ovuta kwambiri padziko lapansi, omwe sangathe kubisala. Zinyama zimagwira ntchito, choncho zimayenda nthawi zonse, ngakhale mutakula. Ndi eni eni a Cornish, komanso pakati pa mitundu yonseyi amapezeka kuti ndi amphaka ambiri. Pa zoletsedwa katsamba zimagwira ntchito molakwika ndipo mwa njira iliyonse ingayesere kudutsa chiletso chanu.
10. Pixybob
Amphaka a Pixibob mtundu umawoneka ngati anthu a m'nthano za nthano za nkhani zisanu ndi zitatu. Mu Chingerezi, Pixiebob amatanthauza elf yaifupi-tailed. Kunja, amphaka a mtundu umenewu amawoneka osangalatsa, popeza si zachilendo kuona kamba popanda mchira. Ngakhale kutalika iwo amawoneka ngati ang'onoang'ono a lynx zapakhomo. Mbali yaikulu ya Pixibob ndi kupezeka kwa marigolds 7 pa paws, yomwe imatsimikizirika kuti yodalirika ndi yodalirika. Mwachikhalidwe cha mphaka wa mtundu uwu amasiyanitsidwa ndi kusewera, kudzipereka ndi chidwi. Mosamala mulekerere kupezeka kwa zinyama zina, chifukwa ndi chimodzi cha mitundu yambiri ya nsanje. Pixibob amatha kudziyimira yekha ndipo amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilango.
11. Gulu la Abisssinia
Malinga ndi nthano, amphaka a Abyssinian ndiwo maonekedwe a mulungu wamkazi wakale wa ku Egypt Bast. Kunja iwo ali okoma ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakopeka chidwi chifukwa cha zachilendo "kalulu" mtundu ndi kuyang'ana bwino. Kuchotsedwa kwa abisssani kumafanana ndi puma, ngakhale kuti chikhalidwe cha zolengedwa zodabwitsa ndizopangitsa anthu kukhala olingalira. Amphaka a mtundu uwu samamasula zikho, ngakhale pa masewera, kotero tikhoza kuwaona ngati miyezo pakati pa oyimira a pabanja. Amphaka nthawi zonse amakhala ochezeka, otanganidwa, osasamala komanso amtendere. Iwo ali okonzeka maola 24 kuthandiza mbuyeyo kuyeretsa nyumbayo.
12. Kum'mawa
Khati ya Kum'maŵa ikuwoneka yosangalatsa kwambiri ndipo imakhala ngati khanda la Siamese. Kunja, imakhalanso ndi mutu wopangidwa ndi mphete ndi makutu akulu pambali mwa mutu. Zimasiyana ndi chisomo chosanakhalepo ndi kumanga masewera. Pafupifupi kutalika kulikonse kumayambitsa ziweto za mtundu uwu. Anthu okongola a Kum'maŵa ndi okoma mtima komanso osinthasintha. Amazoloŵera kukhulupirira ambuye awo, kuwazungulira iwo ndi chikondi chopanda malire. Amphaka a Kum'maŵa ndi amphamvu kwambiri ndipo amafunika kuwamvera nthawi zonse. Iwo amadziwika ndi mawu ofewa ndi okondweretsa a mawu, kotero inu mumaperekedwa ndi interlocutor yolankhula. Khalani bwino ndi zinyama zina.
13. Chizungu
Nyama zozizwitsa za amphaka, kuphatikizapo zikuluzikulu za mitundu ya Siamese ndi Persia. Burma Yopatulika, monga nthawi ina imatchedwa mtundu wa amphaka, ali ndi mtundu wa Siamese womwe uli ndi magolovesi oyera pamasaya ake ndi maso a safiro. Malinga ndi nthano, paphiri lalitali linayima kachisi wa Buddhist wa mulungu wamkazi Cun Huanze - wolemekezeka ndi maso a buluu wa miyoyo ya amonke achi Buddhist. Monki wamkulu kwambiri anali ndi khungu yoyera. Pamodzi ndi iye, ziboliboli za mulunguyo ankatetezedwanso ndi amphaka ena omwe anali ndi maso. Pamene achifwamba anaukira kachisi wa mulungu wamkazi, amene ankafuna kuba chifanizo. Amonke ndi amphaka ananyamuka molimba mtima kuti ateteze kachisi, koma adagonjetsedwa. Monki wamkulu kwambiri anagweranso m'manja mwa achifwambawo. Koma katemera wake mwadzidzidzi adalumphira pamutu wa mwiniwakeyo. Pa nthawi yomweyi ubweya wa khungu unanyezimira ndi golide, ndipo maso ake adapeza mthunzi wa buluu. Achifwambawo anadabwa kwambiri ndipo anachotsedwa. Ng'ombe yokhulupirika inakhala ndi mbuye wake ndipo patapita mlungu umodzi miyoyo yawo inalumikizana. Amphaka ena m'kachisi mwadzidzidzi adasandulika amuna okongola a golidi okhala ndi maso a buluu ndipo ngati chizindikiro cha chiyero iwo adapereka magolovesi oyera pamasaya awo. Mwina, chifukwa cha nthano iyi, khalidwe la amphaka ndi "opatulika". Chikhalidwe cha Burma ndi chapadera kwambiri. Amasiyana mofatsa, mwakhama, osasamala komanso amtendere. Amphakawa ndi anzeru ndipo amalankhula, kotero amakumbukira mosavuta ziganizo za wolandiridwa.
Regdoll
Amphaka a Ragdoll - "chidole" - amadziwika chifukwa cha chiyambi chawo chodabwitsa, chomwe chimabwerera mmbuyo mu 1960. Kamodzi ka katemera wa Angora atakhala pansi pa galimotoyo. Chifukwa cha madokotala, khateyo inatha kupulumutsa, koma inkawoneka m'malo mwake. Kagulu ka masewera olimbitsa thupi kameneka sikanasiya. Angorka ikuwoneka kuti yaletsedwa. Mbuye wa mphakayo adaganiza zoyesayesa mwanayo, kumulowetsa iye ndi Burma. Chifukwa cha kuyesayesa, ana amphaka abwino adatengedwa, kulandira chikhalidwe cha amayi awo. Mafupa ndi amphaka omwe amatamanda tischane. Chifukwa cha kupweteka kochepa, amphaka a mtundu uwu samatsutsa pa "braking", yomwe ili ndi zovulaza zosiyanasiyana. Mwachikhalidwe cha cat cald calm, kumalimbikitsa mwini wake. Kusiyanitsa malingaliro ndi kukumbukira, kotero n'kosavuta kupeza chinenero chofala ndi amphaka a mtundu uwu.
15. Chizungu cha Russian
Russian buluu - mtundu wa amphaka okhala ndi chikhalidwe chenicheni cha Chirasha. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, akuluakulu onse apamwamba ku Russia anali ndi amphaka a mtundu uwu. Imodzi mwa maina wamba a amphaka awa ndi dzina "angelo akuluakulu a buluu". Maonekedwe akuoneka kuti amphaka amafanana ndi a Siamese omwe ali ndi ubweya wa ubweya wapadera. Mkhalidwe wa amphaka awa si ophweka, koma amzanga ndi otseguka. Podziwa ndi alendo, buluu la Russia limatenga nthawi yaitali, chifukwa amphaka a mtundu uwu sagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azidalira nthawi yomweyo. Ndi mamembala onse a mbanja, amphaka amapanga ubale wokhazikika. Pakati pa mitundu ina ya amphaka, chibuluu cha Russia chimakhala ndi ukhondo wochuluka komanso molondola, motero amachitcha kuti intelligentsia wa mphaka.
16. Persian
Amphaka a Perisiya ndi amodzi mwa olemekezeka kwambiri a felines. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apamwamba - mazenera ozungulira komanso mphuno zodzikongoletsera - amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ya amphaka a Perisiya, choncho sivuta kupeza mthunzi womwe ukufunidwa. Mwa chikhalidwe cha Aperisi ali odekha ndi ochepetsedwa, kotero sikoyenera kuthamanga ku maseŵera amphepo. Wophatikizidwa kwambiri ndi mwiniwakeyo ndi kupweteka kulekerera kulekana. Aperisi amatsutsana bwino ndi nyama zina, kotero mtendere wawo wa m'maganizo ulibe malire. Amphaka a mtundu uwu ali pafupi osalankhula, ndi kukakamiza Aperisi kuti awoneke ndi zovuta komanso zovuta. Ngati mukuyesera kufotokoza mtunduwu mwa mau ochepa, ndiye kuti mutha kunena momasuka "mnzanu wakumtima" ndipo musataye.
17. Bengal
Ng'ombe za Bengal zimaonedwa kuti ndizo mitundu yambiri yamtengo wapatali. Ndipo lingaliro ili silopanda maziko. Nkhumba za mtundu uwu zimachokera pachikale kuti zikadutse kamba kawirikawiri ndi kambuku. Choncho wapadera malo malo ndi zodabwitsa. Kuchokera ku nyama zakutchire za Bengal zinatengera chisomo chosanakhalepo, mtundu wapadera ndi chikondi chopanda malire cha madzi. Mwachilengedwe, amphaka a mtundu uwu ndi odzipereka komanso okonda, nthawi zonse kufunafuna chidwi kuchokera kwa mbuye wawo. Amakonda kulankhulana komanso amavutika ndi kusungulumwa. Ngakhale kuti "savagery" mu majini, amphaka a Bengal sali achiwawa, koma amakhala osatetezeka. Bengalis amasiyana maganizo ndi kusakhudzidwa, kotero amafunikira chidwi nthawi zonse ndi "chipulumutso."