Colonoscopy ndi njira yothandizira kufufuza mkatikati mwa matumbo akulu, opangidwa ndi kafukufuku wapadera - endoscope. Njirayi ikukuthandizani kuti muzindikiritse kuti matenda oterewa ali ngati matenda a colitis, mapuloteni ambiri a matumbo, mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a zotupa, ndi zina zotero. Ndiponso, mothandizidwa ndi colonoscopy, kuchotsedwa kwa machitidwewa akuchitika.
Kodi kukonzekera kwa colonoscopy ya m'matumbo ndi chiyani?
Kufunika kokonzekera kumatanthauzidwa ndi mfundo yakuti colon nthawi zonse ili ndi nyongolotsi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zovutazo zikhale zovuta. Ndipo omwe amadwala kawirikawiri, zinyenyeswazi zimatha kulemera m'matumbo ndi kilogalamu.
Colonoscopy, monga njira zina zofufuzira m'matumbo akulu, ndizofotokozera pokhapokha ngati palibe chotupa m'matumbo. Ngati mbali ina yazomweyi ikukhalabe m'matumbo akuluakulu, matendawa amakhala ovuta kwambiri kapena osatheka konse, chifukwa kutalika kwa chiwalocho ndi chachikulu, ndipo zinyama sizilola kuti katswiri azifufuza pamwamba pa mucosa wa m'matumbo akuluakulu.
Choncho, kuti tipewe kufunika koyambanso kufufuza, zofunikira zonse pokonzekera ndondomekozi ziyenera kudziwikiratu. Njira yayikulu yokonzekera wodwalayo kwa colonoscopy ndi kuchotsa kwathunthu kwa chitukuko ku colon.
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji colonoscopy?
Kukonzekera kuyenera kuyamba masiku atatu isanachitike. Choyamba, muyenera kupita ku chakudya chapadera, chopanda slag . Chofunika chachiwiri ndi kuyeretsa kwathunthu m'matumbo.
Kudya pokonzekera colonoscopy
Kuchokera ku zakudya zomwe zili ndi fiber:
- zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba;
- mdima;
- tirigu;
- nyemba;
- mkate wakuda;
- bowa, ndi zina zotero.
Mungathe kudya:
- mazira;
- mkate woyera;
- broths;
- nyama yophika;
- soseti yophika;
- mankhwala opangira mkaka;
- nsomba;
- chokha;
- mafuta ndi ena.
Kutangotsala kokayezetsa, chakudya chomaliza chimaloledwa maola 12 chisanachitike. Panthawiyi ndi tsiku la ndondomekoyi, mungagwiritse ntchito madzi okha: msuzi wosakidwa, tiyi, madzi.
Masiku atatu kuti colonoscopy isayambe kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Anthu omwe amavutika ndi kudzimbidwa, muyenera kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kukonzekera colonoscopy ndi Fleet Phospho-soda
Kuyeretsa matumbo musanayambe kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana - pothandizidwa ndi puloteni, komanso mothandizidwa ndi mapulani apadera. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane momwe zingatheke kutsuka matumbo akulu mothandizidwa ndi Flit Phospho-soda.
Kuyambira kulandira kulandira kwa wothandizira izi motsatira tsiku lomwe adayamba kupanga colonoscopy.
Ngati ndondomekoyi idawonongeke nthawi isanakwane, ndibwino kuti:
- M'mawa (maola 7) m'malo mmawa, imwani kapu yamadzi kapena madzi enaake.
- Pambuyo pake, mutenge mlingo woyamba wa mankhwala, kutulutsa 45 ml ya yankho mu theka la madzi ozizira ndi kumwa mankhwala ndi madzi ozizira.
- Nthawi ya 13 koloko imwani magalasi 3 kapena angapo a madzi ozizira m'malo mamasana.
- Pa 19 koloko kumamwa madzi ozizira m'malo modyera, kenaka mutenge mlingo wachiwiri wa mankhwala (mofanana ndi mlingo woyamba).
Ngati njirayi ichitike madzulo, muyenera:
- Pa 13 koloko chakudya chamasana chimaloledwa, kenako ntchito ya chakudya cholimba imaletsedwa.
- Pa 19 koloko kumamwa madzi ozizira m'malo mwa kudya, kenaka tengani mlingo woyamba wa mankhwala (mofanana ndi poyamba).
- Madzulo, imwani magalasi atatu a madzi ofunika.
- M'maŵa tsiku la ndondomeko (pa 7 koloko) muzimwa madzi ozizira ndi kutenga kachiwiri mankhwala.
Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amachititsa chitsime kuchokera kwa theka la ora mpaka maola 6.