Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda a mphumu ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kutsekedwa m'mapapu amalangiza pogwiritsa ntchito Ventolin kuti asakanike. Mankhwalawa amapangidwanso kuti asamapweteketseke ndi matenda enaake.
Ventolin - njira yothetsera inhalation
Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi salbutamol, omwe amachititsa beta2-adrenoreceptors, amachititsa kuti phokoso likhale lopweteka kwambiri, lomwe limathandiza kupewa chiwonongeko. Mukakulitsidwa, wodwalayo amamasulidwa. Mankhwalawa amapezeka mwa mitundu iwiri:
- spray Ventolin Evohaler;
- Mitsempha ya Ventolin yovulazira.
Iwo amalembedwa ngati mankhwala opatsirana a mphumu (bronchial) ndi obstructive matenda a pulmonary. Ventolin sangagwiritsidwe ntchito pa jekeseni, ndi yabwino yokhayokha mu nebulizer.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse Ventolin?
Nebulizer ayenera kukhala ndi chida chapadera ndi maski. Gwiritsani ntchito yankho motere:
- Nkhumba imachotsedwa mu thumba ndi kugwedezeka.
- Sinthanthani kuti yitsegule, poyandikira.
- Tsegulani kutsegula mankhwalawa mu nebulizer, kupanikiza pang'ono.
Kwa kupuma kwa nthawi yaitali (mphindi 10) kuti inhalitse, Ventolin amayeretsedwa ndi saline (0,9%). Njirayi imalimbikitsidwa m'malo opuma mpweya wabwino, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kupita kumlengalenga. Ndikofunika kwambiri kutsegula kuchipatala, kumene anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito nebuliza m'chipinda chimodzi.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji inhalation ndi Ventolin?
Akuluakulu omwe amapewa kugwidwa ndi matendawa akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito 2.5 mg wa mankhwalawa kangapo patsiku. Ngati ndi kotheka, mlingowo ukhoza kuwonjezeka kufika 5 mg. Pofuna kupewa zochitika zogonjetsa pamene mukusewera masewera ndi katundu wina, ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi mavitamini awiri pasadakhale. Ana ayenera kuchita maulendo atatu kapena anayi patsiku. Nthawi zina, mlingowo ukhoza kuwonjezeka.
Chiwerengero cha ndondomeko ya tsiku ndi tsiku sichiyenera kupitirira 10. Pofuna kupeza zotsatira zabwino za mankhwalawa, kutsekemera kumayenera kuchitika nthawi zonse. Komabe, izi sizimagwira ntchito kwa anthu omwe amatenga Serevent kuti athe kuchipatala. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Ventolin m'zochitika zotere n'kofunikira kokha kuti zithetse mpweya waukulu. Ngati zotsatirazo sizikuwonetsedwa, ndiye kuonjezeretsani kuti mupange spacers kapena kupanga ndondomeko ina yothandizira.