Matenda omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri ndi oopsa kwambiri, omwe amakhala otupa pamimba. Zikhoza kuwonetsa zotsatira, kuphatikizapo imfa. Hereditary thrombophilia ndi matenda omwe ali ndi chitukuko cha matenda omwe akufotokozedwa. Zimakhala zachilendo, makamaka kwa amayi achikulire, kotero ndikofunika kumvetsera zozizwitsa zomwe zimakhalapo nthawi ndi nthawi komanso kukaonana ndi dokotala.
Kufufuza za thrombophilia
Vuto lalikulu pozindikira matenda omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndilo kuti wonyamulira gayisini wa causative sangathe kulingalira kupezeka kwake. Monga lamulo, kusintha kwa thupi kumayambira pambuyo povulala, ndi kukula kwa zotupa za khansa, kudya kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuphatikizapo njira zothandizira njira zothandizira, pokhapokha ngati zovuta zowonongeka, komanso panthawi ya mimba.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti matendawa akupita patsogolo, muyenera kufufuza kafukufuku wa ma laboratory. Pozindikira kuti munthu ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, kufufuza kwapangidwa kuti apange zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa matenda. Kawirikawiri, zinthu zisanu ndi zitatu za hemostasis zimaganiziridwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonjezereka kwa ma viscosity komanso kupangika kwa thrombi.
Zolinga zowonongeka zogwiritsidwa ntchito pokhala ndi chitukuko cha thrombophilia zomwe zimakhala zofunikira (mwa makolo):
- magazi coagulation factor II kapena F2-prothrombin (G / G);
- F5 (G / G);
- F7 (G / G);
- F13A1 (G / G);
- FGB-fibrinogen (G / G);
- wotsutsa wa minofu ya plasminogen, serpin-1 kapena PAI-1 (5G / 5G);
- pulogalamu yamapope ya collagen kapena ITGA2-a2 integrin (C / C);
- pulogalamu yamatope ya fibrinogen kapena ITGB3-b integrin (T / T).
Zizindikiro za chithokomiro cholandira cholowa
Zizindikiro za matenda omwe adalongosola zimadalira kumalo komwe kumakhala magazi. Kukhalapo kwa matenda kumasonyezedwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- amagawana ziwalo za mkati;
- Kubwereza mobwerezabwereza malo osiyanasiyana;
- thromboembolism, makamaka mu dziwe la mitsempha yamatumbo;
- Kutseka kwa mitsempha ya mapeto;
- thrombophlebitis;
- mitsempha ya varicose ndi ena.
Pang'ono ndi kukayikira kuti mungathe kukhala ndi thrombophilia, m'pofunikira kupempha mwamsanga katswiri wa phlebologist ndikuyesa kafukufuku wamankhwala. Kuzindikira kwadzidzidzi kwa matendawa kudzakuthandizani kupewa mavuto akuluakulu komanso matenda oopsa.