Pafupifupi asanu ndi awiri mwa anthu 100 aliwonse a dziko lathu lapansi ali m'manja. Tsopano iwo akuwachitira mwakachetechete kusukulu kapena kuntchito, koma nthawi zina anthu oterowo ankawoneka osalongosoka ndi oponderezedwa kwambiri, osalola kuti akhale mwamtendere. N'zosadabwitsa kuti otsalawa adayamba kugwirizanitsa ndikukonzekera zionetsero zenizeni. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zinachititsa kuti vutoli lizindikire pa dziko lonse lapansi komanso kutuluka kwa tsiku lapadziko lonse la anthu amanzere.
Anthu ambiri apamwamba anali ndi cholembera kapena pensulo kumanzere kwawo. Napoleon wogonjetsa wamkulu, wolemba ndale Churchill, wolemba nyimbo Mozart ndi anthu ena ambiri aluso anali atatsalira. Ambiri amene amaphunzira sukulu za Soviet amakumbukira momwe anakakamizira ana omwe anayesera kulemba ndi dzanja lawo lamanzere kuti abwererenso. Aphunzitsi okhwima ngakhale amawakwapula ndi wolamulira pa zala zawo. Koma izi ndi maluwa. M'zaka zamkati, panali zikhulupiliro kuti anthu oterewa amagwirizana ndi satana. Nchifukwa chiyani anthu amagwirizana nawo kulungama ndi kumapeto? Akatswiri ena amanena kuti kuchuluka kwa testosterone, komwe mwanayo amalandira kuchokera kwa mayi, ena amatsutsidwa kuti ali ndi moyo m'zinthu zonse. Koma zoopsa za dzanja lamanja zomwe zimapezeka muubwana zingathenso kuwonetsa kuti munthu amayamba kubwerera kumanja.
Nthaŵi ina, kuponderezedwa kwa omanzereku kunatsanulira potsutsa. Mu 1980, kuponyedwa mopanda chilungamo kwa apolisi wa ku America Franklin Wybourne kunadzetsa zionetsero zowonetsera. Mnyamatayu anayesera kuvala holster kumanzere, zomwe zinali zoletsedwa ndi lamulo. Ndipo pa August 13, 1992, International Day of Hand-handers anakondwerera kwa nthawi yoyamba. Oyambitsa lingaliro limeneli anali a British, omwe adakhazikitsa kumeneko gulu lawo. Tsiku loyamba la omenyera dzanja lamanzere linati iwo adayenda m'misewu ndi zojambula zomwe zolemba zawo zonse zinalembedwa. Ankawathandizidwa ndi anthu ambiri, kuphatikizapo anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito.
Ngakhale kulibe tsankhu kotere tsopano, koma tsiku ndi tsiku moyo wotsalira wapeza zovuta zambiri. Pafupifupi zonse zomwe zimagwira pazitseko zimayikidwa motere kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito pokhapokha opereka zoyenera. Zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa pa zipangizo zambiri zapanyumba - mafakitale, zotsuka zitsamba ndi makina ochapa , kumene mabataniwo alipo kuti akhale ogwira ntchito bwino. Ayenera kuyesetsa kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Anthu mamiliyoni mazana asanu samakhala omasuka. Kusuntha kwachilengedwe kumabweretsa nkhawa m'madera ena. Pali zipangizo zochuluka zogwiritsa ntchito anthu oterowo movuta kwambiri. Mitambo yotereyi ingatsogolere ngakhale kuvulala kuntchito. Tsiku lamanzere ku England linapangidwa kuti litsegule maso a anthu ena ku mavuto onsewa. Tsopano chirichonse chinayamba kusuntha pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumanda akufa. Iwo anayamba kubala lumo, mbewa za kompyuta. Mankhwala ndi zipangizo zina zomwe ziri zoyenera kubwerera. Koma ngakhale mankhwalawa akadali okwera mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi anzawo omwe amakhala nawo nthawi zonse.
Kodi n'zovuta kukhala ndi manja?
Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti muunyamata omwe akumanzerewa sagwedezedwa kapena kusankhana. Zosagonjetsedwa pagulu pofuna kuyesa kubwezeretsa ana, zomwe zingawononge psyche yawo. Fotokozerani kwa mwanayo kuti ali wosiyana ndi anzako onse ndipo safunikira kukhala wamanyazi. Mukhoza kuwapatsa chitsanzo cha zomwe zakhala zikupindula ndi zotsala zambiri zotchuka m'moyo. Ndipotu, masewera ambiri a masewera amayembekezera ngakhale kukhala ndi munthu woteroyo mu timu yawo. Zonsezi ndizo chifukwa chakuti anthu ena sakhala omasuka kuwatsutsa kapena kusewera. Leo Tolstoy, Chaplin ndi Leonardo da Vinci ndi ena ambiri okalamba analiponso m'manja. Asayansi ena amanena kuti izi zakhala bwino kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Patsiku lamanzere lamanzere, omenyera akuyesera kukopa anthu ena kuti amvetse mavuto amene pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya anthu a padziko lonse akukumana nawo. Anthu ogulu la British amalimbikitsa anthu ena kuti ayese kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja lamanzere tsiku limodzi: kulemba, kudya, kudula masamba, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo, kusewera masewera kapena kusewera. Mwinamwake izo ziwathandiza iwo kumvetsa mavuto omwe atsala. Kale m'mayiko ena muli mabitolo komwe anayamba kugulitsa katundu ndi zipangizo zapanyumba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu apamanja. Kotero, vuto lasintha kuchokera kumalo, ndipo pakapita nthawi zinthu zonse zidzasintha bwino.