Sunagoge Watsopano-Watsopano

• Adilesi: Maiselova 18, 110 01 Staré Město, Czech Republic
• Tel: +420 224 800 812
• Website: synagogue.cz
• Zojambulajambula: zomangamanga za Gothic
• Kutsegula: 1270

Msonkhano Wachikale-Watsopano ndi wakale kwambiri ku Ulaya, womwe uli ku Prague ghetto. Kuyenda kudutsa ku Prague , simungakhoze kuona nyumba yapaderayi yamakedzana. Onetsetsani kuti mupite kumalo ano, omwe ali ndi zinsinsi zambiri.

Mfundo zambiri

Msonkhano wa ku Old Town ku Prague ndi wapadera, chifukwa sunamangidwenso kuchokera pa nthawi yomangidwa mu 1270. Asunagoge anapulumuka mwapadera pa maYuda onse ndi moto. Nthaŵi zonse zakhala zofunikira pakati pa anthu a ku Prague achiyuda. Lero, kuyendayenda kwa anthu omwe akufuna kuwona kukopa kokalamba ku Prague, chaka chilichonse kumawonjezeka.

Zojambulajambula

Poyandikira sunagoge, mudzaona nyumba ya njerwa yamakona yokongoletsedwa, yokongoletsedwa ndi nsonga ya ma Gothic. Nyumbayi ili ndi mawindo 12 okha, omwe amaimira mafuko 12 a Israeli. Kumtunda ndi kumpoto kumbali ya mawindo asanu, kumadzulo - 2. Timpan, yokongoletsedwa ndi mipesa yamtengo wapatali, amakongoletsa malo ocherezera kumwera.

Ndi zinthu zotani zomwe mungathe kuziwona mumsunagoge wa Prague?

Mkati mwa Sunagoge Wakale ndi yosavuta komanso yogwirizana, ndi ma candelabra akuluakulu ndi mabenchi amwala. Ambiri amanjenjemera kwambiri pamene anali m'sunagoge. Zinthu zopatulika zosungidwa mkati mwa makoma ake zili ndi mphamvu zopanda mphamvu:

1. Chipinda cholowa. Apa pali 2 mabokosi akale, omwe ankatolera msonkho kuchokera kwa Ayuda onse a Czech Republic .
2. Mipukutu ya Torah. Chosaiŵalika kwambiri pamalo ano ndi likasa la pangano, lomwe limagwira mipukutu yopatulika ya Torah.
3. Mpando wa Levi. Mipando yodabwitsa kwambiri ndi mpando wa Rabbi Levi, amene amapanga munthu wopanga dzina lake Golem. Rabbi anali wolemekezeka kwambiri moti mpando wake sunasungidwe, ngakhale palibe yemwe adayesa kukhala pansi pa iye kwa zaka zoposa 400.
4. Standard. Iyi ndi mbendera yaikulu yomwe ili ndi chithunzi cha nyenyezi ya Davide ndi mawu akulemekeza Israeli. Koma kuwonjezera pa icho ndi chipewa chachiyuda, chizindikiro cha Prague Ayuda kuchokera m'zaka za zana la 15.
5. Kukongoletsa mkati. Kuunikira nyumba yaikulu ya nsapato zamakono zapakati. Zokongoletsera zambiri zamkuwa zimadzaza makoma a sunagoge. Paulo, malingana ndi mwambo, ali pansi pa chiwerengero chachikulu monga chizindikiro cha kudzichepetsa.
6. Chikhalidwe cha Mose. Ili patsogolo pa sunagoge. Mu 1905 wojambula zithunzi wotchedwa Frantisek Bilek anatsanulira chifaniziro cha mkuwa ndikuchiyika pabwalo la nyumba yake. Pokhapokha mu 1937 fanolo linaperekedwa kwa anthu ammudzi ndipo linaikidwa pafupi ndi sunagoge. Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse inaphwanya fanolo, koma mu 1947 ilo linamangidwanso molingana ndi chitsanzo cha pulasitiki, chomwe chinasungidwa ndi wamasiye wa zosema.

Nkhani za Sunagoge

Osati kokha kufunika kwa mbiri yakale ndi oyimbikako akale akuitanira alendo kuti akachezere Sipingo Yakale Yatsopano ku Prague. Kuwakopera iwo ndi nthano, zomwe kwa zaka zambiri zikuzungulira malo odabwitsa awa. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri cha iwo:

1. Nthano ya miyalayi. Kwa zaka zambiri, anthu akhala akuimba nthano zonena za kumanga sunagoge. Woyamba akunena kuti miyala yomwe maziko a sunagoge anayikidwa anabweretsedwa ndi angelo kuchokera ku kachisi wopasuka wa Yerusalemu, malinga ndi kuti Ayuda abwezeretsa pamene Kachisi amangidwanso. Nthano ina imanena kuti sunagoge wa Prague unamangidwa kuchokera ku miyala yonse ya kachisi ku Yerusalemu.
2. Nthano ya Golem. Iyi ndi nthano yonena za munthu yemwe Rabi Levi adalenga kuchokera ku dongo kuti ateteze Ayuda. Amakhulupirira kuti thupi lake limasungidwa m'chipinda chapamwamba cha sunagoge. Pali nkhani ya msirikali wa chipani cha Nazi yemwe anapita ku chipinda cham'madzi ndipo anaphedwa ndi Golem. Zitatha izi, khomo la chipinda cham'mwamba linali lolimba ndipo masitepe anachotsedwa.
3. Nthano ya pamwamba. Malo osamvetsetsekawa amakhudzidwa ndi nthano ina. M'zaka za m'ma 1800. Mphunzitsi Wamkulu wa Prague Ezechiel Landau anapita ku chipinda chapamwamba. Zisanayambe, adapita mwambo woyeretsa, mosalekeza ndikupemphera kwambiri. Anakhala kumeneko maminiti angapo, koma pamene adabwerera ndikugwedezeka ndi mantha, adaletsa kukwera kachiwiri ndi kwa wina aliyense.

Zizindikiro za ulendo

Pakhomo la Asunagoge Watsopano-Watsopano, mwamuna amaikidwa pamutu ndi kip, amayi amaphimba mitu yawo ndi mpango. Pitani ku sunagoge ndizotheka pa ndandanda yotsatirayi:

• April - Oktoba kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 18:00;
• November - March kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 17:00;
• kutsekedwa - pa maholide achiyuda ndi Loweruka;
• Kulowera kumawononga ndalama zokwana $ 9.3, ana osapitirira zaka 6 mfulu.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji?

Zidzakhala zovuta kupita ku sunagoge. Njira zabwino kwambiri:

• metro pamtunda wobiriwira A, tuluka pa siteshoni Staroměstská. Dutsa kudutsa mamita 200;
• Tsamba 17 ndi 53, mutuluke pa Právnická fakulta.