Ngati nkofunika kukonzanso, ndikofunika kudziwa ndi kumvetsetsa mtundu wa malo ophikira pansi pa khitchini, ndibwino kuti musankhe kumaliza, mtundu wotani womwe uyenera kukhala nawo ndi maonekedwe ena. Mu malo ogulitsa, mungapeze zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayenera chipinda chino.
Kodi ndi malo otani omwe angapangidwe bwino mukhitchini?
Kuphimba m'chipinda chino kumakhudzidwa nthawi zambiri ndi zinthu izi: kutentha, kutentha kwambiri, mafuta ndi zotsekemera. Zonsezi zikhoza kuchepetsa moyo wa nkhaniyo, choncho chisankho chiyenera kuyankhulidwa mosamala. Pansi pa khitchini ikhale yopanda madzi, yokhazikika, yokhazikika, yothandiza, yosagonjetsedwa komanso yodetsedwa. Kuonjezerapo, sipangakhale mavuto aliwonse ndi kuyeretsa ndipo pamwamba pake ziyenera kulekerera mosavuta zotsatira za zotupa. Osati malo otsiriza ndi okongola a chivundikirocho.
Pansi pazitsulo
Kawirikawiri, pansiyo amapangidwa ndi miyala yonyamulira, koma ambiri amakayikira kuti ntchito yake ikukhitchini. Ndipotu izi ndi malo abwino kwambiri pa khitchini, koma kusankha chokhazikika ayenera kukhala cholondola, choncho, kalasi yoyenera kuvala iyenera kukhala 32, mkulu wa chinyezi ndi kutaya kwa 9 mm n'kofunika. Gulani zinthu kuchokera kwa wopanga wodalirika. Ubwino waukulu:
- Musawope kusintha kwa kutentha ndi zotsatira;
- pazimenezi sikuzizira kuyenda wopanda nsapato;
- Musati muzisiye golide kuchokera ku mipando;
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- kufanana kwa masomphenya ndi nkhuni zachilengedwe.
Zimakondweretsa mfundo yakuti laminate ili ndi zolakwika zingapo:
- pamene kusefukira pansi kudzaphulika;
- kumveka phokoso poyenda mu nsapato kapena pazitsamba za nyama;
- pangakhale zokopa ndi chips.
Zombo zamatabwa zopangira pansi
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ntchito zonse zakunja ndi zamkati. Amachokera ku dothi lachilengedwe, lomwe limapangidwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndikugwedeza. Chotsatira chake, chophimbacho ndi cholimba kwambiri, kotero chimatchedwa granite. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire pansi khitchini yokongola ndi yothandiza, sankhani granite yomwe ili ndi ubwino wotere:
- kuuma ndi mphamvu za pamwamba;
- kuwonjezereka kwa chinyezi;
- zokopa zakunja;
- chuma chamtengo wapatali;
- Musatenthe dzuwa;
- Ndi zophweka kuyeretsa ndi kutsutsana ndi zochita za zotupa.
Ndikofunika kumvetsera zolephera zomwe zilipo:
- ndi ozizira;
- pamene chinyezi chimalowa, slide pamwamba;
- mtengo wapamwamba;
- kuchokera ku zotsatira za chinthu cholemera chomwe chingagawanike.
Dulani m'khitchini pansi
Njira yabwino kwambiri yomaliza pomasankha kalembedwe ndi chikwama chilichonse. Zogulitsa zimapereka maonekedwe osiyanasiyana, mitundu, kukula kwake ndi machitidwe. Makampani ena amapatsa ngakhale wogula kupanga kapangidwe kawo kodziŵika. Matt mataya pansi mu khitchini amawoneka okoma, chifukwa pamwamba sikuti ndi chizindikiro. Kodi matayala opindulitsa awa ndi awa:
- ndiwotsutsa;
- ali ndi mphamvu zamphamvu;
- chotsitsa;
- Musapambane pansi pa dzuwa;
- chinyezi chosagonjetsedwa;
- zosavuta kusamalira ndi kulola kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owopsa;
- N'zotheka kuchita zokonzedwa pansi.
Choyenera kukhala pansi mu khitchini ndi zomwe zingasankhe kuti zitsirize - zofunika zofunika zomwe zikufunika kukumbukira osati zowonjezera zokha, komanso zosungiramo zipangizo, ndi matayala omwe ali:
- ndi ozizira;
- ali ndi kutentha kwautentha;
- pamene kugwera zinthu zolemetsa kungathe kugawidwa.
Chophimba chophikira pansi
Izi mwina ndizopweteka kwambiri pomaliza pa khitchini. Zili ndi ubwino awiri wokha: zokondweretsa kukhudza ndi kupezeka kwa mitundu yambiri yamitundu. Kuwonjezera apo, chivundikirocho n'chosavuta kuyala, ndipo nthawi zabwino izi zatha. Mat a khitchini pansi ndi chophimba ndi zovuta kuyeretsa ndipo amakhalabe malo ambiri. Mukamanyowa, chovalacho chimauma kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo nthawi zina chimayamba kuvunda. Kuphatikiza apo, fumbi limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu fiber.
Pansi mukhitchini
Ili ndi luso lamakono la kupanga zovala, zomwe ndi polima. Pambuyo pochita ntchito zonsezi, zimapezeka. Mukhoza kupanga zosiyana, komanso ngakhale zithunzi zitatu. Chipinda chamakono chamakono chikukhala ndi ubwino wotere:
- zothandiza komanso zosagwira ntchito;
- moyo wautali;
- kukana abrasion;
- chisangalalo chokonzekera;
- kuteteza moto ndi kusakanizidwa;
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- malo abwino otseka madzi;
N'zotheka kupeŵa zovuta zomwe pansi pake zimakhala nazo:
- zovuta za kutsanulira ndi kuwononga;
- mtengo wamtengo wapatali.
Linoleum ku khitchini pansi
Mapulogalamu, omwe akhala akudziwika kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo onse chifukwa cha kukwanitsa kwa mtengo. A linoleum amapangidwa ndi zipangizo zamitundu. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti zikhoza kukhala zachibadwa komanso zopangira, kotero pamene kugula ndi bwino kumvetsera fungo, lomwe siliyenera kukhala lamphamvu. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zomwe zingakhale bwino kugona pansi mu khitchini, ganizirani ubwino wa linoleum:
- chisangalalo cha kuyala;
- kukana kwamtunda;
- chisangalalo chokonzekera;
- mtengo wotsika;
- kutentha kwakukulu ndi kutsekemera kwabwino;
- mphamvu ndi kupirira.
Kuti mumvetse zomwe ziyenera kukhala pansi mu khitchini, ndibwino kuti bedi likhale bwino komanso ndi zinthu ziti zomwe mungasankhe, ndikofunikira kudziwa mavuto omwe alipowa a linoleum:
- kumvetsetsa kwa mankhwala;
- Kutentha kumatsika kumabweretsa kusintha;
- imatha kuchokera ku dzuwa;
- synthetic linoleum sizolumikizana;
- chowopsa moto;
- zosavuta kuwononga ndi chinthu chakuthwa;
- pali zizindikiro za nsapato, zinyumba ndi zina zotero.
Chipinda cha nkhuni mu khitchini
Njira imeneyi ingatchedwe mwambo, chifukwa yayigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zoposa khumi. Parquet ndi bolodi la matabwa nthawi zonse zimaoneka bwino. Kukhitchini, pansi, phulusa liyenera kusankhidwa kuti lisakhale lopanda madzi, ndiko kuti, pamwamba pa matabwa ayenera kuchitidwa ndi njira yapadera. Ubwino waukulu wa mtengo ndi monga:
- mphamvu zazikulu ndi zothazikika;
- mawonekedwe okongola;
- chilengedwe;
- pamwamba palikutentha;
- kumangirira bwino.
Ngati mukufuna kusankha pansi mu khitchini, ndibwino kuti chipinda chino ndi zinthu zina zikhale zovuta, ndikofunika kulingalira zolephera zomwe zilipo panja:
- mtengo wapatali;
- pamwamba pake amafunika kuyeretsa nthawi zonse;
- kukhudzidwa ndi zokhala;
- sakonda chinyezi ndi kutentha kusintha.
Malo ogona nkhuni kukhitchini
Zida zamtengo wapatali zimapezeka kuchokera ku khungwa la oak. Pali zowonjezera zowonjezera, zomwe zimakhala ndi pulasitiki, zomwe zimachepetsa kugwirizana kwa chilengedwe. Pali mitundu itatu ya nthaka yachitsulo: luso, gluing ndi kuyandama. Pofuna kudziwa zomwe zingakhale bwino kuika khitchini, tidzatha kufufuza ubwino wa phokosoli:
- ofunda ndi okondweretsa kukhudza;
- ali ndi zowonongeka pang'ono;
- kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala apakhomo;
- ali ndi kuthamangitsidwa kothamanga;
- N'zosavuta kusamalira;
- Musasokoneze tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizirombo ndi makoswe.
Pofuna kudziwa zomwe ziyenera kukhala pansi mu khitchini, zomwe ziri bwino kusankha kumaliza, muyenera kumvetsera zolephera za chivundikiro cha chitsamba:
- mtengo wapamwamba;
- Zitsanzo za mipando zimasiyidwa kanthawi;
- chobvala mwamsanga chimadzaza madzi;
- zofunkha kuchokera ku zinthu zakuthwa;
- chovala chapamwamba chikhoza kutha.
Chojambula pansi mu khitchini
Pali zambiri zamakono zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuwonjezera mkati mwa zoumba. Kwa khitchini yomwe ili ndi malo akulu kapena ngati mukuphatikiza chipinda ichi ndi chipinda chokhalamo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite zogawa ndipo izi zingatheke mwa kuphatikiza zipangizo.
- Ngati mukufuna kudziwa tileti yomwe mungasankhe pansi mu khitchini, ndi bwino kudziwa kuti ngati mukufuna kuti mutha kuphatikiza mitundu yambiri yamatala, chofunika kwambiri, kuti ikhale yoyenera.
- Zowonjezereka zowonjezereka ndi zowonjezera / mapeyala ndi miyala ya ceramic kapena granit. Nthawi zambiri matabwa amafalikira kumalo antchito, ndiko kuti, komwe kuli kozama, stowe, firiji. Matabwa ayenera kuphimba osachepera 80-100 cm ya malo opanda ufulu kutsogolo kwayikidwa.
- Pankhani yolumikiza khitchini ndi chipinda chodyera, mungagwiritse ntchito matani ndi matepi. Mzere wosiyana ungakhale ngati wapadera kwambiri, womwe umawoneka wokongola kwambiri.
- Njira ina yothandizira - ndowe ndi zophimba / mapepala / mitengo yolimba.
Wokondwa posankha malo omwe ali m'khitchini ndi zomwe zingakhale bwino kuthetsa, ndibwino kuti tiganizire kalembedwe kake ka chipinda chonse:
- Dziko. Ndibwino kuti izi zitsogolere kusankha kusankha mwala kapena matabwa. Kuwonjezera kwabwino kudzakhala kukalamba.
- Zamakono. Pankhaniyi, palibe zofooka zambiri ndipo mungagwiritse ntchito zipangizo zonse ndikuphatikizapo. Mizere yolondola ndi zokongoletsera zamakono zimalandira.
- Mapulogalamu apamwamba. Maonekedwewa, pansi, linoleum ndi matabwa a ceramic ndi abwino kuposa ena.
- Zakale. Njira yachikhalidwe ya malangizo awa ndi mapepala, koma mungagwiritse ntchito zowonongeka kwambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, zimakhala zogwiritsira ntchito khitchini, miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi otsanzira osiyanasiyana a nkhuni zamtengo wapatali.
- Provence. Malangizowo ali m'njira zambiri mofanana ndi kalembedwe ka dziko, chifukwa chake zipangizo zomwezo ndizoyenera kumaliza: matabwa a miyala ndi bolodi. Kukalamba kwa chophimba chosankhidwa kuwonjezera zest.
- Ndondomeko ya Retro. Pachifukwa ichi ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matani a mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena kukula kwake, mwachitsanzo, ikani malo opanda ntchito komanso malo odyera akuluakulu.
Gasi pansi pa khitchini
Njira yabwino kukhitchini, chifukwa imvi imangooneka yokongola, koma imathandizanso, chifukwa ili ndi mawanga ochepa. Ngati muli ndi khitchini yoyera, ndiye kuti imvi imakhala yochenjera, koma yowoneka bwino, ndipo pakadali pano mungasankhe mdima wandiweyani. Ndikoyenera kuzindikira kuti imvi ndi mtundu wa chilengedwe chonse, ndiko kuti, ingathe kuphatikizidwa ndi pafupifupi onse oimira gamma.
Pansi pachitsime mukhitchini
Mukufuna kuwonjezera chipinda cha kutentha, kenaka musankhe zovala za beige kuti zikhale zokongoletsera, zomwe zikuwonetseranso malo. Mu kapangidwe ka khitchini, malo owala amapatsa mwayi kuyesa, chifukwa motsutsana ndi maziko ake mitundu yonse yosiyana imawoneka bwino. Izi ziyenera kukumbukira kuti pamtunda wa beige mitundu yosiyanasiyana yonyansa idzawonekeratu molimba kwambiri kusiyana ndi kuvala mdima. Pali njira yothetsera mavuto - malo opangidwa ndi miyala ya beige-gray, chifukwa sichidzawonekera pamadzi ndi zinyenyeswazi.
Kitchen ndi malo akuda
Ngati pali chilakolako chotsindika kukongola kwa chipinda ndikuchipatsa ulemu, ndiye tcherani khutu kumapeto kwa zakuda. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti zinthu zogwirizana zimatha kupezeka kokha ngati ziphatikizidwa ndi mthunzi wofunda. Chisankho chabwino - malo akuda ndi oyera mu khitchini, zomwe zidzaperekedwe ku chipinda. Mtengo uwu umakupatsani mwayi wokonza chipinda. Kwa mafashoni akale, nthaka yakuda si yoyenera ndipo ndi bwino kuti iisankhe njira zamakono.
Kitchen ndi bulauni pansi
Mujambula, mtundu wa bulauni nthawi zambiri umagwirizanitsidwa ndi chitetezo ndi chitonthozo. Nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuti akhale mthunzi wa mthunzi ndi denga, koma muzochitika zotero amavomereza mithunzi yamdima, kotero kuti palibe vuto linalake. Mapangidwe a kakhitchini m'miyala kapena zinthu zina zofiira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matabwa, kotero ndizobwino kuti zipinda zokongoletsera zizikhala ngati provence, dziko ndi eco. Ngati mukufuna kuti nthaka ikhale yolemera kwambiri komanso yochuluka, musaiwale za kuyatsa bwino.
Pansi pansi mukhitchini
Mapeto a mtundu uwu ali ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zabwino, zoyera zimatha kuwonetsera chipinda, kuzipatsa kuwala ndikuzipanga zokongola kwambiri. Kumalo oterowo kudzakhala kophweka kwambiri kusankha zovala ndi zipangizo. Kumbali ina, chojambula pansi cha khitchini-chipinda chodyera kapena chipinda chodyera choyera chidzakhala chochepa kwambiri ndipo chidzawonetsa madontho, tsitsi lopweteka ndi kuipitsa kwina. Kawirikawiri mtundu wa mtunduwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga minimalism ndi apamwamba kwambiri.