Zodzipha, mapatala okhudza matenda a maganizo ndi othawa kwawo: Kodi atsikana a chitsanzo adakhala bwanji ku USSR?
Chitsanzo mu USSR chinkaganiziridwa kuti chiri chofanana ndi mutu wa kuwala ndi njira yopanda moyo. Amuna ambiri a dzikoli sankadziwa momwe moyo wa "atsikana omwe ali pachivundikiro" unachitikira. Ena mwa iwo sakanakhoza kupulumuka chilankhulo chodzudzula, wina yemwe anagwira ntchito chifukwa cha banja, chabwino, wina anakhala mthunzi wa wokondedwa ndi wopambana kwambiri ...
Regina Zbarskaya
"Mfumukazi Yofiira", monga idatchulidwira, inali kudziwika kutali kwambiri ndi malire a Soviet Union. Mu 1953 adabwera kudzagonjetsa likululikulu, kulota kulowa mu VGIK. Anadzipanga yekha nthano yonena za makolo ochita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi ochokera ku Yugoslavia, mwadzidzidzi anagwa panthawiyi. Mtsikanayo, poyankhula molimba mtima ndi Cardin ndi Dior mu French, moyo wake wonse unaopa kuti wina angaphunzire choonadi ponena kuti iye anabadwira m'banja losauka. Nthawi zonse kupita kudziko lina ndikupeza ndalama zambiri, Regina amakhulupirira kuti kufunafuna munthu wa moyo n'kofunika pakati pa anthu opanga nzeru. Mwamuna wake anali wojambula zithunzi Lev Zbarsky: iye sanafune ana, kuti nthawi ina anapulumuka kwa mkazi wake, yemwe sanafune kukhala chayldfri. Regina anatumizidwa ku chipatala cha matenda a maganizo komwe adadzipha mu 1987, ndipo sanakhululukire Zbarsky.
2. Kurakina Evgenia
M'zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi zazaka zapitazo, Eugene ndiye yekhayo amene ali ndi chifaniziro cha "mwana wachisoni." Iye anali wogwira ntchito ku Leningrad Fashion House, kumene ojambula achilendo anali atakwera kukafuna kuti abwere ku Russia kuti akagwire Kurakin. Chitsanzo mu zokambirana zake nthawi zambiri anadandaula kuti zambiri za zithunzi zomwe sakanakhoza kuziwona, chifukwa zidasindikizidwa kunja. Iye mwini, monga Zbarskaya, anapita ku Ulaya, koma nthawi zonse anali kuyang'aniridwa ndi misonkhano yapadera. Atayesa kutsutsa dongosololi: Eugene adawonekera pakatikati pa Moscow mu bulamu lofiira losafiira. Atazindikira kuti sakufunanso kukhala ku USSR, adapeza munthu wokonda ku Germany ndipo anapita ku Berlin.
3. Tatyana Chapygina
Mkazi aliyense wa m'dzikolo, yemwe ankakonda kumangiriza nsalu kapena kumanga, ankamudziwa: Tatyana nthawi zambiri ankalakalaka zolemba zomwe zovala zapakhomo zimapanga kunyumba. Koma m'masiku amenewo sizinali zachizoloŵezi kutsegula dzina lachitsanzo m'magazini za banja, kotero dzina lenileni lachitsanzoli linkadziwika ndi mafanizi a mumzinda wa mafashoni, omwe anali okondwa kugwira ntchito ndi Chapygina. Tatiana sanayambe kukangana ndi anzakewo, sanawoneke ndi khalidwe laulere ndipo sadali ndi chidwi ndi miseche. Kuchokera pachigawochi, iye anakana kuchotsa ntchito yake, kukondweretsa ukwati ndi mabanja achimwemwe.
4. Tatiana Mikhalkova
Masiku ano, kawirikawiri aliyense amakumbukira kuti mkazi wa mtsogoleri wotchuka kwambiri m'dzikoli adalandira kuchokera ku Vyacheslav Zaitsev dzina loti "mtsikana wa Botticell". Kwa zaka zisanu iye anali nyenyezi ya podium ndipo nthawi zonse analandira mutu wa "Russian Twiggy". Nthawi zambiri anthu amatsutsa kuti amatha kupeza ntchito ya fanizoli kuchokera kumtundu wapamwamba wotchedwa mini-skirt: bungwe lonse lojambula bwino linakondwera ndi kukongola kwa miyendo yake. Pamene iye anakwatira, iye ankayenera kusankha, monga Chapygina: Nikita Mikhalkov anati amayi awo okha ayenera kubereka ana. Kutuluka komaliza kwa podiumyo kunachitika pamene Tatyana anali mwezi wachisanu ndi chiwiri wa mimba mwana wamkazi wamkulu wa Anna.
5. Galina Milovskaya
"Russian Twiggy" inalowetsa mbiri yaku USSR monga chitsanzo choyamba chomwe chinaloledwa kupereka kwa ojambula achilendo. Iye anafunsira French Vogue kumalo a mkati mwa Armory ndi Diamond Fund. Mu photoset yomweyi pamapeto pake, zithunzi zinapezeka pa Red Square - mmodzi wa iwo a Galina anamubwereranso ku mausoleum. Anali atsimikizira kuti njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kuti azipita kukakhala kudziko lina. Milovsky choyamba anavutika maganizo, kumvera chifuniro cha anthu akale omwe ankakhala nawo kwawo ndi kusamukira ku France. Koma kenako anayamba kugwirizana ndi Ford, ndipo adakhala mtsogoleri wa zolemba. Banja losangalala Galina adapeza, akukumana ndi Jean-Paul Dessertino, wogulitsa ndalama ku France, muukwati amene adakhala naye zaka 30.
6. Valentina Yashina
Kukongola kozizira kwa chitsanzo, komwe kunagwirizanitsidwa ndi Greta Garbo, kunatengera kwa bambo ake-Sweden, amene adatayika pa moyo wa amayi ake atatha usiku umodzi wokondana. Valentina anali woimba masewero, koma ntchito yake yowonongeka inawonongedwa ndi chiwonongeko: mwamuna wake adamva za buku la Yashina ndi bwenzi lake ndipo anachita zonse kuti amuwononge malo ake. Valentina anayesa dzanja lake pamtanda ... ndipo anakhala kumeneko mpaka ali ndi zaka 65! Ena mwa anthu amene ankamukonda anali Joseph Kobzon, mwana wa mkulu wa akuluakulu a Vladimir Gushchin ndi amuna ena otchuka. Chakumapeto kwa ntchito yake, adalandira thandizo ndi mtima, wopangidwa ndi mkulu wa nyumba ya Artists, Nikolai Malakhov. Mwamunayo mwamsanga anamwalira ndikumusiya dziko lopenga - $ 5 miliyoni, koma Valentine mwiniwakeyo anakhala masiku ake onse umphaŵi.
7. Mila Romanovskaya
Wolemba mabuku wa Soviet Romanovskaya anali mdani wolumbirira wa Regina Zbarskaya. Nkhanza za atsikanawo zinadzaza kwambiri pamene Moscow Fashion House inasankha Mila kuti asonyeze zomwe zinachitikira ku Montreal, ngakhale kuti aliyense adali ndi chikhulupiriro kuti Regina adzapita kukongola kwake koyamba. Chithunzichi chinatsegukira njira ya Romanovskaya kumadzulo, komwe ankatchedwa "Russia Snow Maiden." Mabuku amodzi ochititsa chidwi ndi ochita masewera ndi otsogolera adatsogolera Mila kuti adziwe bwino bizinesi ya ku Britain, Douglas Edwards, yemwe adakhala mwamuna wachitatu wa Romanov komanso chikondi cha moyo wake.
8. Leka Mironova
Pambuyo pokhala dzina la Leokadia ku zojambula zojambula za Leka, chitsanzo chomwe chikugwiritsabe ntchito pazithunzi zamasewero ndi TV ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zabwino za nyumba ya Zaitsev, monga mannequins ambiri a nthawi za USSR. Masiku ano akugawana nawo ntchito za azinthu zamalonda padziko lonse lapansi. Leka sakubisala kuti iye ndi anzake amagwira ntchito yovutitsidwa ndi akuluakulu. Iyeyo nthawi ina anakana chiwopsezo chapamwamba ndikulipira ndi ntchito yake.
9. Elena Metelkina
Atolankhani a nthawi za USSR amamutcha kuti "mkazi wamtsogolo" chifukwa cha maudindo ake mu "Mnyumba kuchokera mtsogolo" ndi "Kupyolera muminga ku nyenyezi". Kukongola kwakukulu kwakukulu kwambiri kusiyana ndi kachitidwe ka Chilavoka kawirikawiri: mawonekedwe osalimba, maso aakulu ndi milomo yaumunthu inakopa kuona kwa aliyense yemwe anamuwona iye. Elena adadzitchuka pamene ntchito yotsatiridwayo sinkayambe yadziwika kuti inali yotchuka - iye ankagwira ntchito muwonetsero ya GUM ndipo adawonekera pamasamba a magazini. Kuphatikizidwa kwa mgwirizanowu kunamupangitsa iye kukhala wozoloweretsa kuti sipadzakhalanso kutchuka. Metelkina anakhala mlembi, koma atapulumuka mwayi wapadera kuchokera kumwalira ndi kuyesa bwana wake, adadzipereka yekha pakuimba mu mpingo wa choir wa umodzi wa mipingo ya ku Moscow.
10. Rumia Rumi Rae
Kukongola kwakummawa kwa bwenzi lake kunapatsidwa dzina lakuti Shahinya, lomwe limangowonjezera kukongola kwake kwa thupi. Kuti apange ntchito yabwino, adathandizira Vyacheslav Zaitsev - ndiye amene anaona Rumia pa malingaliro ake ndipo amafuna kumupanga iye chitsanzo chake. Ngakhale kuti Rei mwiniyo adavomereza kuti sangatchulidwe msungwana wabwino, anzakewo amamuchitira ulemu komanso ngakhale kuyamikira. Wokonda kutsutsana ndikumenyana ndi malamulo odzitetezera ngakhale ali wamkulu akuwoneka bwino komanso akukhala paubwenzi ndi Zaitsev.