Nyumba yachifumu yotchuka imeneyi, yomwe kale inali nyumba ya Emperor Paul I, ili m'midzi ya St. Petersburg - Pavlovsk. Nyumba yomanga nyumbayi ndi ya Museum Museum-Reserve, yomwe ili ndi paki yaikulu yomwe imazungulira. Tiyeni tiphunzire zochuluka za Nyumba ya Pavlovsk ku St. Petersburg, yakale ndi yamakono.
Mbiri ya Nyumba ya Pavlovsk
Nyumba yaikulu yamwala inamangidwa m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Slavyanka, pamalo omwe mudzi wa Pavlovskoye unali.
Mwala woyamba wa nyumba yachifumuyo unayikidwa pa malo a nyumba yamatabwa yowonongeka, yotchedwa Pauliust. Choncho, poyamba nyumba ya Pavlovsk inawoneka ngati malo okhala mumzinda wa Palladian. Mtundu woterewu umakhala wopanga katswiri wina dzina lake Charles Cameron, yemwe amamukonda kwambiri Andrea Palladio. Malinga ndi lingaliro lake, malowa anali ndi dome losaya ndi kampu, komanso ma galleries otseguka.
Mu nyumba yachifumu yachifumu tsopano, nyumbayi yasinthidwa ndi kuyesayesa kwa Vicenza Brenna, katswiri wa zomangamanga wochokera ku Italy. Ndi amene anamanga nyumba zazikuluzikulu pano (nyumba ya ku Aigupto, Aitaliya, Chigiriki ndi Mpando Wachifumu, Nyumba za Mtendere ndi Nkhondo), ndipo anaganiza zowononga paki yaikulu kuzungulira nyumba yachifumu, makamaka popeza malo okongola a Pavlovsky ankakonda.
Zojambula zokongoletsera zinali zomalizira pomanga nyumba yachifumu, yomwe inatha zaka zoposa 50. Akatswiri a zomangamanga a Quarenghi, Voronikhin ndi Rossi komanso ojambula Gonzago adatchulidwa pano.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti panthawi ya nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lachifumu nyumbayi inasautsidwa kwambiri.
Pokhala luso lapamwamba la zomangamanga, Nyumba ya Pavlovsk ku St. Petersburg ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, komwe amasonkhanitsa masewera ambirimbiri. Anabweretsedwa ndi banja lachifumu kuchokera ku maulendo ambiri kunja komwe, kumene anagula kapena kuperekedwa ndi anthu achifumu a ku Ulaya. Makamaka, pali zojambula za zojambulajambula zakale, zojambulajambula zachiroma, zojambula za kumadzulo kwa Ulaya za masukulu a ku Italy, Flemish ndi Dutch, zitsanzo zabwino za zithunzi za ku Russia ndi zojambulajambula, ndi zina zambiri zamakono.
Zochitika ku Pavlovsk
Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, ndizosavuta kupita ku Nyumba ya Pavlovsk ndi sitimayi (sitima ya sitima ya Vitebsk - mzinda wa Pavlovsk) kapena ndi basi yomwe imayenda kuchokera ku Zvezdnaya. Adilesi ya Palace Pavlovsk ndi yosavuta kuikumbukira: Sadovaya, 20.
Pakhomo la paki la Pavlovsk ndi nyumba yachifumu palokha kulipidwa, tikiti ya pakhomo imatenga ndalama 100 kufika 1000, zomwe zimadalira gulu la gululi. Kuti mukhale ndi chithunzi ndi kanema, muyeneranso kulipira.
Maola oyambirira a Pavlovsky Palace Museum-Reserve amatha kuyambira 10 koloko mpaka 6 koloko masana, ndipo ma dipatimenti ya ndalama amasiya kugwira ntchito pa 17:00 ndipo ndizosatheka kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ntchito ya Pavlovsky Palace ikugwirizana ndi boma la Pavlovsky Park, motero ndizotheka kuyang'ana zokopa zonse za m'deralo tsiku limodzi.