- Adilesi: Lawson Cres, Acton ACT 2601, Australia;
- Website: nma.gov.au;
- Telefoni: +61 2 6208 5000;
- Kulemba: kuyambira maola 9 mpaka 17;
- Mtengo: kwaulere
M'madera a Acton, pafupi ndi mzinda wa Canberra ndi National Museum of Australia. Chiwonetsero chake chimayimilidwa ndi nkhani zomwe zimanena za mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe cha anthu a chikhalidwe cha dzikoli komanso zilumba zapafupi ndi Torres Strait. Zambiri mwazimenezi ndizochokera mu 1788 kupita ku Olimpiki, yomwe inachitikira ku Sydney mu 2000. Nyuzipepala ya National Museum of Australia imatengedwa kuti ndi malo omwe ali ndi mapepala a mtengo, opangidwa ndi aborigines. Kuwonjezera apo, zipangizo za anthu akale a ku Australia, mtima wa kavalo Far Lap, adagonjetsa mpikisano wokongola kwambiri, yomwe idakali maziko a kupanga galimoto yoyamba ya ku Australia.
Lingaliro linakwaniritsidwa
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, akuluakulu a boma a ku Australia anayamba kuganiza za kukhazikitsa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, koma nkhondo ziwiri zapadziko lonse, kuwonongeka, ndi mavuto a zachuma padziko lapansi zinalepheretsa kukwaniritsa dongosolo. Mu 1980, pamene dziko lidafika nthawi zambiri m'mafakitale ambiri, bwalo lamilandu limapereka chisankho pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ndi kupanga mapepala ake. Choncho pa March 11, 2001, National Museum of Australia inatsegulidwa. Chochitika ichi chinapangidwa nthawi kuti zigwirizane ndi zaka 100 za Australian Federation.
National Museum of Australia masiku ano
Masiku ano, National Museum of Australia ili mu nyumba zopangidwa ndi kalembedwe kamodzi, malo awo ndi mamita 6600 square. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapangidwa ndi nyumba zosiyana, zogwirizana pamodzi, zimapanga gawo lozungulira "Garden of Australian Dreams". Dzina lochititsa chidwi limeneli ndi lojambula zithunzi zomwe zimasonyeza mapu pamadzi, okongoletsedwa ndi mitengo ndi zitsamba. Pakatikati mwawo muli gawo lokhala ndi anthu ambiri pa dzikoli ndi zizindikiro za pamsewu, mapiritsi okhudza maina a mafuko a Aboriginal, malire omwe amagawidwe a zinenero zina amawagawa.
Chiwonetsero cha National Museum of Australia chikuyimiridwa ndi mawonetsero asanu okhazikika: "The Gallery of the First Fates", "The Intertwined Fates", "The Population of Australia", "The Symbols of Australia", "Eternity: nkhani kuchokera ku mtima wa Australia".
Ndizosangalatsa
Chipinda cha nyumba yosungiramo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale chimapangidwa ndi mitundu yowala kwambiri: lalanje, rasipiberi, bronze, golidi, wakuda, siliva, zomwe zimawonekera ndipo zimasiyanitsa kuchokera ku nyumba zambiri zofanana za mzindawo. Chinthu china ndizolembedwa pamakoma a nyumbayo (Braille amagwiritsidwa ntchito), zomwe ngakhale akhungu amatha kuziwerenga. Pambuyo pa malembawo, anthu onse mumzindawu adakalipa ndi kukwiyitsa, monga ena mwa iwo anali odzudzula mwachangu: "Pepani ife chifukwa cha kupha anthu", "Mulungu amadziwa," ndi zina zotero. Ntchito yosungiramo zosungirako zam'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale inapeza njira yothetsera vutoli, mawuwo anali atatsekedwa ndi mbale zopangidwa ndi siliva.
Musanapite ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mukhoza kuona chojambula chachilendo chomwe chimatchedwa "Uluru Line". Zimapangidwa ngati chiwongolero chokwera pa chilumba cha Acton. Tanthauzo lozama likupezeka mu Line la Uluru, chifukwa chilembochi chimaimira zochitika zapakati pa mamiliyoni ambiri a ku Australia.
Mu 2006, National Museum inadziwika kuti ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri ku Australia.
Mfundo zothandiza
National Museum of Australia imayembekeza alendo tsiku lililonse (kupatula pa December 25) kuyambira 09-00 mpaka 17-00 maora. Poyendera maulendo osatha, malipiro saperekedwa, koma kawirikawiri pali mawonetsero apamwamba omwe muyenera kugula tikiti (mtengo uli pafupi madola 50 a Australia). Kuwombera zithunzi ndi mavidiyo a zisudzo ndi mkati mwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale sikuletsedwa, chifukwa cha kuphwanya komwe mumakumana nazo.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mukhoza kupita ku National Museum of Australia pa mabasi a mumzinda. Njira nambala 7 ikuyenda pamasiku a masiku, No. 934 pamapeto. Ngati ndinu membala wa gulu laulendo, mudzafika pamalo okwera basi. Komanso, mungagwiritse ntchito njinga. Misewu ya mumzinda imakhala ndi njira zoyendetsa njinga zamagalimoto, ndipo pafupi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale pali magalimoto oyima. Nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi tepi. Chabwino, ngati mukufuna kuyenda, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuyenda pamisewu yamtendere ya mzindawo.
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