Nyumba kapena sitima zapamsewu sizongopangidwira ntchito zokhazokha zomwe zimapereka mwayi wopita kumalo osiyanasiyana, komanso chofunika chokongoletsera cha nyumbayo.
Matani a makwerero a makwerero ayenera kulimbana ndi katundu wambiri ndipo akhale otetezeka.
Zida zakuthandizira masitepe
Kaŵirikaŵiri pamakwerero a matabwa a ceramic, kupaka, khungu , granite . Ndizosazimitsa, zosagonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi. Zinthu zimenezi ndizoyenera kumaliza kumsewu kapena masitepe. Muzitsulo zamitundu yambiri, matabwa a nkhuni zachilengedwe, miyala, zinthu zina zokongoletsera. Matabwa a ceramic amalowa bwino mkati mwa dziko.
Komanso, masitepewa akhoza kukhala ndi miyala yopanda mphamvu - granite, marble, sandstone.
Ku tile kukamaliza masitepe pamsewu, zofunikira zimapangidwa. Iyenera kukhala yamphamvu, yogonjetsedwa ndi kutaya, chisanu, ndi kukhala ndi zotsutsana. Pachifukwachi, miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi ya clinker nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zosonkhanitsa za zipangizozi zili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matayala, mapulaneti a monolithic ndi m'mphepete mwake kuti apange masitepe omwe ali kunja.
Mzere wa masitepe ndi bwino kuti uphatikize ndi ngodya zotsirizidwa ndi masitepe okhala ndi ziphuphu, zitsulo zamakina ndi zitsulo zosatsutsika, kotero mukhoza kupanga mapangidwe ogwirizana, otetezeka ndi otetezeka. Pofuna kugwiritsira ntchito ziwalo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitsuko yapadera ya madzi, yomwe idzawonjezera chisanu chachisanu.
Masikono amakono a masitepe amatha kuwapangira maonekedwe okongola ndi okongola, kupanga chophimba cholimba, chophimba cha mkati ndi kunja.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
