Anthu ambiri amangoona zofuna zawo zokha, ngakhale zazing'ono, koma nsomba zamadzi. Nsomba yozizwitsa ndi yowala, motsatira maziko a zachilendo algae, kwa nthawi yaitali yokondweretsa, ndipo kulingalira kwawo kumabweretsa mtendere ndi bata. Oyamba kumene angaope mantha aakulu ndikusoĊµa zambiri. Koma zonse zingathetsedwe pogula aquarium yaing'ono komanso yosavuta.
Aquarium yosavuta
Monga momwe galimoto ikugwiritsira ntchito galasi kapena acrylic. Yachiwiri ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, koma imakhala yosavuta. Galasi ikhoza kusweka mosavuta, koma ndi yotsika mtengo. Woyamba amatha kupanga pang'ono, mlingo wa malita 20, ndi aquarium. Anthu ake ochepa sakusowa madzi ambiri. Makhalidwe abwino a madzi amatha kulamulidwa ndi kusintha kokha: mpaka gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a voliyumu yonse pamlungu. Wopeka masewerawa akhoza kuchita popanda zambiri. Ngati munagula chiyankhulo chaching'ono cha Chinese chophweka, muyenera kusintha nyali. Ndi bwino kuika nyali kuti ikhale yopulumutsa mphamvu, mphamvu ya watts 30, kupatulapo iyo imakhala yovomerezeka yowonjezera. Yesetsani kupereka ma ward anu maola 12.
Mungathe kukonzekera madzi nokha . Kuti muchite izi, madzi osungunuka kapena kuyeretsedwa ndi osmosis, koma musangomasulira pompompito. Kenaka, muyenera kugula mchere wamchere wapadera wamchere wa m'nyanja ndikuwongolera molondola, kulamulira mlingo wokhala ndi hydrometer pafupi 1,022. Chowotcha chabwino chiyenera kupereka kutentha kwa pafupifupi madigiri 24-27.
Chomera chabwino cha aquarium chosavuta chingakhale kanyumba kakang'ono kamene kali ndi masentimita 2-3. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena mchenga waukulu wa mtsinje. Ngati mutapanda mchenga mu uvuni, mutha kuthandiza kwambiri mizu ya zomera. Mchenga umakhala wosavuta kuyeretsa kusiyana ndi miyala yambiri, kumene dothi limakhala pang'onopang'ono.
Kodi mungatsutse bwanji madzi oyambira?
Pampu yamakono imatha kuyendetsa madzi. Pali mitundu yambiri yosakanikirana, yachilengedwe ndi yachilengedwe. Koma ngakhale zipangizo zovuta kwambiri komanso zamapangidwe sizingathetse m'malo abwino. Ndi dongosolo losavuta, mukhoza kuphunzira kugwira ntchito mofulumira komanso mosavuta. Mudzazindikira posachedwa zipangizo zoonjezera zomwe mukufunikira pazomwe mumakonda.
Pa ubwino wa madzi umati momwe nsomba zanu zimamvera. M'dzikoli muli anthu odwala komanso odwala, komanso mabwinja onse a chakudya, ayenera kuchotsedwa tsiku lililonse pofufuza. Ndi zabwino kudyetsa nsomba nthawi imodzi, kutsuka bwino chakudya chamoyo. Onetsetsani kuti chakudya sichikhala chofunika kwambiri pa chakudya chabwino cha nsomba. Musatseke fyuluta usiku! Ichi ndi kulakwitsa kwakukulu kwa oyamba onse. Iyenera kugwira ntchito nthawi yonse. Pamene ma circulation akufooka, ndi bwino kuyeretsa fyuluta.
Mitengo ya Aquarium kwa Oyamba
Mitengo ya Aquarium imangopereka zokongola zokongola, komanso zimakhala chakudya cha anthu ake okongola. Mphepete mwa algae ndi malo abwino kwambiri mwachangu, ndipo nsomba zazikulu zimafera pamenepo. Zomera zimachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa oxygen m'madzi ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ammonia, komanso zimachepetsa kukula kwa zamoyo zochepa. Mitengo yonse imatha kugawa m'magulu atatu: mizu, yoyandama ndi yosasamala. Mungathe kutchula mayina ena otchuka kwambiri: madzi osungira madzi, duckweed, hygrophil, kowlerpa, cryptocoryn, kladofora, hornwort ndi ambulia.
Anthu okhala m'madzi ochepa
Kwa kanyumba kakang'ono kameneka, ndi bwino kugula nsomba zazing'ono. Kumtchire sakhalanso ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo makilogalamu 20 a iwo sangakhale ochepa. Mungayesere kuyambitsa ndi amphipryon, griffel yamagulu a ziweto, anemones ndi mitundu yambiri ya mollusks. Pambuyo pake mungagwiritse ntchito mitundu ina ya aquarium, pamene zinachitikira ndi luso lidzawoneka. Zomwe zinatengedwa, mungathe kupititsa patsogolo aquarium yanu yapamadzi kwa oyamba kumene. Lamulo limodzi losavuta liyenera kuwonedwa: Nsenti imodzi ya nsomba wamkulu iyenera kukhala osachepera theka la lita imodzi ya madzi. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchita kwanu ndi kupeza madzi a m'nyanja ayenera kukhala chisangalalo cha zokondweretsa zatsopano.