Mapulasitiki ozokongoletsera makoma - mapangidwe apamwamba, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mapulani osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha zowonjezera zowonjezera, kuvala kungatenge maonekedwe osiyanasiyana omwe amatsanzira mchenga, mitengo, marble, peel orange. Mapulasitiki okongoletsera, okonzedwa kuti aphimbe makoma, amakulolani kupanga mapulogalamu oyambirira, maonekedwe okongola, amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe.
Mitundu ya mapulasitiki
Zosakaniza kuti zitsirize zingakhale zosiyana ndi momwe zimakhalira, zomwe zimapangitsa mpumulo, mtundu wa zowonjezera. Amagawanika malinga ndi zigawo zomangira ndi zomangira.
- Acrylic . Utomoni umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chomangiriza. Zopezeka ngati njira yothetsera kuyigwiritsa ntchito, kutanuka, ili ndi mtundu waukulu.
- Madzi amchere . Maziko ndi simenti osakaniza, othandizira zowonjezera amapereka mpumulo.
- Silicate . Kusungirana maziko - galasi yamadzi. Kusakaniza kuli konsekonse, kukudziwika mu mawonekedwe omalizidwa, kuikidwa pa pamwamba paliponse.
- Silicone . Kubwezera wothandizira - zopanga zitsulo. Zipangizozi ndi pulasitiki, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja ndi kukongoletsa mkati.
Chokongoletsera khoma ndi zojambula zosakaniza
Pulasitiki ya texture ilibe insoluble inclusions, kuigwiritsa ntchito kungapangitse kutaya pamwamba kapena kupanga mapepala abwino. Zinthuzi zimapereka pamwamba pa mthunzi wokhawokha, komanso mitu yambiri ya millimeters. Kukongoletsera mkati kumakongoletsedwa kawirikawiri kumagwiritsa ntchito kukongoletsa makoma a khitchini, khomo, bafa, sichimatha chinyezi, zonunkhira ndi fumbi. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zothetsera zoterezi zimagwiritsanso ntchito mapepala, matabwa, miyala yodulidwa, kuyang'ana zokongola komanso zoyambirira. Mu chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira, pulasitalayo ili ndi varnished.
Kukongoletsa ndi mapulasitiki, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe mungachite:
- zosalala ndi zojambula ndi mtundu;
- chojambula;
- chithandizo chosasunthika.
Kuvuta kwa chitsanzo kumadalira mwachindunji pa zigawo za chisakanizo ndi chida chogwiritsira ntchito misala. Msuziwo ukhoza kukhala ndi miyala ya marble kapena granite, zosiyana. Kuti mupange mpumulo wofunikila, muyenera kutenga chida. Zingakhale zosiyanasiyana sponges, spatula, rollers, trowels. Kwa ntchito mungagwiritse ntchito ma roller okhala ndi mazira opangidwa.
Zida za ntchito
Nsalu n'zosavuta kulenga pogwiritsa ntchito masampampu osiyanasiyana okonzedwa kale ndi zojambula kapena zokongoletsera zapadera. Kuyerekezera mwala wokhala ndi spatula, kayendedwe kachisokonezo, komwe kumapezeka pamtunda. Mozungulira kayendedwe ka siponji ndiyo njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito pulogalamu. Chotsatira chomaliza chikudalira malingaliro a ojambula.
Chiphalalachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mmagawo angapo, oposa awiri. Pamene zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, zowonjezereka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Monga chovala chotsirizira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito sera, kupenta, kuperewera, kuthandiza kumanga makoma ngale, kuyang'ana koyambirira.
Monga zosiyana za zokongoletsera, utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamwamba pamakhala ndi mdima wambiri, pambuyo poyanika ndi piritsi yochepa, penti yochepa imaikidwa padera limodzi. Njirayi ikukuthandizani kuti muyambe kujambula zokhazokha zokhudzana ndi mpumulo ndikuzipangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta. Zojambula ndi varnishes sizikongoletsa zokha, komanso zimateteza.
Wokonza mapulani akamagwiritsa ntchito mapulasitiki opanga maonekedwe amachititsa kuti azitha kupeza njira zosiyanasiyana kuti athetse makomawo. Pansi pa zinthu zilizonse, mungasankhe zokhazokha, mugwiritse ntchito njira zamagwiritsidwe, zomwe zimapatsa chipinda chiyambi ndi kuyang'ana.
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