Kulolera m'malingaliro ndiko kuphwanya maganizo ndi nzeru zamaganizo, zomwe zimadziwika ndi kusintha kwabwino kwa psyche, nzeru , chikhalidwe, chikhalidwe ndi chitukuko.
Mafomu ndi madigiri a kuchepetsa maganizo
Mpaka pano, pali kulemera kwa madigiri 4:
- zosavuta;
- zosawerengeka - zopanda pake;
- oopsa - ovuta maganizo;
- zakuya - idiocy.
Zoonadi, kuchepa kwa mtima kuli ndi khalidwe lake. Kuphweka kosavuta ndi kofala kwambiri, kumalola odwala kuphunzira kuwerenga, kulemba ndi kuwerengera malamulo. Kuphunzitsa ana ndi achinyamata akupezeka m'masukulu apadera, koma ndi kulephera kuganiza bwino, sikutheka kupeza maphunziro apamwamba. Anthu omwe ali ndi makhalidwe abwino angathe kudziwa ntchito yosavuta komanso kuyang'anira banja lawo.
Anthu omwe amatha kusokonezeka maganizo amatha kumvetsa ena, kuyankhula mwachidule ziganizo, ngakhale kuti mawuwo sagwirizanitsidwa kwathunthu. Maganizo awo ndi achilendo, amakumbukira ndipo sadzasintha. Komabe, iwo omwe amavutika ndi osayera angathe kudziwa luso la pulayimale la ntchito, kuwerenga, kulemba ndi kuwerengera.
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi madigiri oopsa kwambiri, amalephera kuyendayenda, ziwalo za mkati zimasokonezeka. Odikira sangathe kuchita zinthu zogwira mtima, zolankhula zawo sizikula, samasiyanitsa achibale ochokera kunja. Monga lamulo, mothandizidwa ndi syndromes omwe amaphatikizapo nthendayi, pali kusiyana kwa kuchepetsa maganizo m'magulu ochizira. Maonekedwe ambiri ndi a Down's syndrome, Alzheimer's, komanso matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matenda a ubongo. Zosazolowereka ndi mitundu yolepheretsa maganizo, monga hydrocephalus, cretinism, matenda a Tay-Sachs.