Ultrasonography ya impso ndi chikhodzodzo

Ultrasonography ya impso ndi chikhodzodzo ndi njira yayikulu yofufuzira chifukwa cha kuphwanya monga urolithiasis, polyps, cysts , ndi zina. Pachifukwachi, njirayi ikhoza kuuzidwa kuti akudziwidwa kuti akuphwanya omwe amadziwika ndi:

• ululu mmunsi kumbuyo;
• sintha mtundu wa mkodzo;
• kupweteka kowawa;
• maonekedwe a kutupa;
• kuwonjezeka kwa magazi.

Kawirikawiri, amayi omwe ali ndi ndondomekoyi, amayamba kufunsa funso lomwe limagwirizana ndi momwe angakonzekerere ultrasound ya impso ndi chikhodzodzo. Tiyeni tiyesere kupereka yankho kwa izo, poganizira zofunikira za kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kodi mukukonzekera bwino bwanji kufufuza kachitidwe ka urinary?

Choyamba, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kukonzekera kwa phunziroli kunayambika ndi kukonzekera - kusunga zakudya zomwe, pamaso pa ultrasound impso ndi chikhodzodzo, ndi mbali yofunikira.

Choncho, masiku atatu asanayambe kufufuza, mayi ayenera kuchotsa zakudya zake zokometsera, zokazinga ndi zonenepa, komanso kupewa kudya maswiti, kabichi, nyemba. Chakudya chomalizira chiyenera kuchitika pasanafike maola asanu ndi atatu asanafike nthawi yophunzirayo.

Madokotala ena amalimbikitsira maola 1-1.5 patatha chakudya chomaliza kuti amwe makala otsekedwa (1 piritsi / 10 kg wolemera). Mankhwalawa amakulolani kuchotsa mpweya womwe umapezeka m'matumbo, womwe umathandiza kuti maonekedwe a impso aziwoneka pa nthawi ya ultrasound.

Pafupifupi ola limodzi musanayambe kuphunzira, muyenera kumwa theka la lita imodzi ya madzi wamba popanda mpweya. Pambuyo pake, simungathe kupita kuchimbudzi. Chinthucho ndi chakuti ultrasound nthawizonse imachita ndi chikhodzodzo chodzaza, chomwe chimakupatsani inu kuyang'anitsitsa bwino mtsinje wake ndi kulingalira kukula kwake.

Ponena za nthawi ya phunzirolo, kawirikawiri sichidutsa mphindi 20-30.

Kodi chiwerengero cha ultrasound ya impso ndi chikhodzodzo ndi chiyani?

Choyamba, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti ndi dokotala yemwe angangopanga zogwirizana ndi zomwe adapeza pambuyo pa kafukufuku - yekhayo amadziwa zonse zomwe zimachitika, kuphwanya kwake.

Ngati tilankhula za zomwe ultrasound ya impso zikuwonetsa komanso kuyeretsa chikhodzodzo, monga lamulo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito koteroko kumatithandiza kuti tiyese kuwona osati kokha kuopsa kwa matendawa, malo a chitetezo, koma komanso njira ya matenda, ngati paliponse.

Mapeto onse a kufufuza ziwalo za urinary dongosolo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zipangizo za ultrasound zili ndi mfundo monga:

• kukula, mawonekedwe a impso;
• Matenda a ntchentche, nsomba zam'madzi;
• patency of ureters, kukula kwake ndi kutalika kwake;
• mlingo wa chikhodzodzo, mawonekedwe ake, makulidwe a makoma.

Ultrasonography ya impso ndi chikhodzodzo kwa ana ali aang'ono angasonyeze kuti zingakhale zovuta zowonjezera kubereka (zosavuta za mitsuko ya impso, zosavuta za mitsuko, zolakwika za kukula, mawonekedwe, nambala ndi malo a impso). Pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chomwe adachipeza, zonsezi zingasankhidwe.

Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti kafukufuku wamtundu uwu, monga ultrasound impso, chikhodzodzo ndi urinary dongosolo lonse, salola kuti kokha kukhazikitsa zolakwa, komanso kukhazikitsa zolakwika zolakwika. Amapereka mpata wowulula bwino momwe malo akuyendera komanso kufalikira kwa matendawa, kukula kwake ndi mtundu wake wa matendawa, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira yolondola ya mankhwala.