Kodi kukula bowa?

Masiku ano ambiri a chilimwe akuyesa kulima bowawa kumadera awo. Kutchuka kwa kulima minda yam'munda m'dziko muno posachedwapa kwawonjezeka, chifukwa sizingakhale zovuta kukula mbewu zabwino. Nkhumba zimatha kukula mumsanja, pamabedi m'mabedi obiriwira, nkhokwe komanso pansi. Kukula minda kumudzi, ayenera kuonetsetsa zotsatirazi:

• kutentha kumakhala kozungulira nthawi zonse 15-16 ° C, kusiyana kwake kudzakhala koipa kwambiri kwa mbeu;
• Onetsetsani kuti mpweya wabwino ukhale wotsika kuti microclimate isasokonezedwe;
• Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Izi ndi zofunika zomwe muyenera kutsatira pamene mukukula. Pali njira zambiri momwe mungamere bowa mowa, ganizirani aliyense wa iwo.

Kodi kukula maluwa mu wowonjezera kutentha?

Musanayambe kumanga bowa champignons, muyenera kukonzekera dothi. Malo okongola ndi manyowa a mahatchi kapena udzu wa ng'ombe. M'malo mwa udzu, udzu wosiyanasiyana ndi udzu wamapiri amaloledwa.

Pambuyo pa composting, iyenera kumasiyidwa kwa masiku angapo, kotero kuti kutentha kumatsikira ku 30 ° C, ndikuzaza mycelium. The mycelium amakala 7 masentimita ndi osakaniza, ndiye kompositi pamwamba. Mabokosi ayenera kupangidwa ndi timapepala tatsopano ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi amathiridwa ndi madzi. Yang'anirani chifukwa cha kutentha, ziyenera kukhala pa 25 ° C. Macelium atangofika pamwamba, perekani 15 ° C. Pamwamba ndi chisakanizo cha peat ndi laimu crumb. Ndikofunika kuphunzira momwe mungamere ndikukolola bowa. Musamawanyengere mwakachetechete ndi mofulumira, izi zingachepetse zokolola. Nthaŵi zonse mwapang'onopang'ono muchotse bowa, mwachikondi mutenge phazi.

Kodi mungamange bwanji maluwa m'mwamba?

Musanayambe kukula mimbulu mwanjira iyi, muyenera kukonzekera chipinda. Ndibwino kuti makoma ndi denga la pansi panu apangidwa ndi konkire. Sindikizani pansi kapena konkire. Kuti musapitirire kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana, onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito laimu, ndipo mudzaze mabowo omwe ali ndi galasi ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono.

Mukakonzekera gawo la kulima, liyenera kuikidwa m'mabokosi apulasitiki opangidwa ndi pulasitiki. Kutalika kwa bokosi kuyenera kukhala osachepera 25 cm, dera lake liyenera kukhala 3 mamita. Patapita masiku angapo pambuyo pa ramming, mukhoza kupanga mycelium. Njirayi ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri chifukwa imathandiza kuti pakhale zotentha kwambiri, chifukwa zimakhala zosavuta kusunga kutentha kumeneko kusiyana ndi kutentha.