Machu Picchu

• Adilesi: Urubamba River Valley, Cuzco, Peru
• Foni: +51 1 5748000
• Website: machupicchu.gob.pe
• Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 2 430 m
• Kumalo: 13 km²

Mzinda wa Inca wa Machu Picchu ndi malo omwe muyenera kukachezera ngati mutapezeka mwadzidzidzi ku Peru . Kuwonjezera pa kuti mzinda uwu ukudabwitsidwa ndi kukongola kwake ndi kukongola kwake, mbiri ya Machu Picchu imadzinso zodabwitsa. Mzinda uwu, womwe unatayika pa phiri lalitali, unapezedwa ndi ofufuza osati kale kwambiri - zaka zana zapitazo, ndipo mwangozi - mmodzi wa anthuwa adalankhula za mabwinja akale kumapiri. Monga momwe mwakhalira mukuganiza, zinali mabwinja a Machu Picchu.

Mwinamwake, molingana ndi dongosolo lofanana la mwayi, mzinda uwu sunasokonezedwe ndi aSpanish nthawi zakale. Panthawiyi, mzinda wa Machu Picchu ku Peru ndilo lokhalo lokhalo la Inca limene ogonjetsa sanakhudze. Koma mbiri ndi chinthu chimodzi, ndipo "chidziwitso chenicheni" ndi chowonetseratu ichi ndi chosiyana kwambiri. Tiyeni tiyandikire pafupi ndi mzinda wodabwitsa wa Incas, umene umatetezera kutentha kwa mulungu wakale wa Sun.

Masewera a Machu Picchu

Pafupifupi, nyumba pafupifupi mazana awiri zili mu mzinda wa Incas, kuphatikizapo malo ambiri akaikidwa m'manda, masitepe, madabwa, mabotolo ndi zina zotero. Imodzi mwa nyumba zodziwika kwambiri - Kachisi wa Dzuwa ku Machu Picchu, zomwe zimangodabwitsa kwambiri molondola, pafupi ndi ntchito ya miyala yakale. Chipata cha Sun Inti-Punk, chomwe dzuŵa likuwunikira msewu waukulu wa mzindawo, chimadodometsanso. Chokongola ndi kukongola kwake zakale ndi malo oyang'anira, chipata cha Intiuatana, Malo Opatulika, Kachisi wa Mawindo atatu, ndi nyumba zina zachifumu, nyumba, masitepe odulidwa m'matanthwe ... Mzinda wonsewu ndi wokongola komanso wokongola. Zikuwoneka kuti miyala yake yonse ikukumbukirabe kukhudza kwa manja a Akas akale, mosasamala kanthu kuti masiku ano manja ena ambiri awakhudza kale.

Kumaliza kuyenda kudutsa mumzinda wakale ndikukwera pamwamba pa phiri la Wine-Picchu , lomwe limapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a malo omwe mumakhala nawo komanso mzinda wa Machu Picchu.

Mfundo zochititsa chidwi za mzinda wa Inca wa Machu Picchu

1. Pamwamba pa Wine-Picchu tsiku limatha kukwera alendo osachepera mazana anai m'magulu a anthu mazana awiri kuchokera asanu ndi awiri m'mawa mpaka 8 ndipo khumi ndi khumi ndi limodzi. Lamuloli silingasinthe, kotero ngati mukufuna kuona malo a mzinda wa Machu Picchu, muyenera kupita patsogolo kuti mukauke.
2. Pali nthano yokongola kwambiri yokhuza Machu Picchu. Mukayang'anitsitsa pa Mount Wine-Picchu, mukhoza kuona nkhope ya Mmwenye yemwe amayang'ana kumwamba. Ndi nthano yake yotchedwa woyang'anira mzinda wakale.
3. Mu 2007, Machu Picchu adapatsidwa malo mndandanda wa zodabwitsa zisanu ndi ziwiri zapadziko lapansi.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji Machu Picchu?

Inde, funso loyambalo aliyense wokaona malowa ndi: Machu Picchu ali kuti? Monga tafotokozera kale, mzinda wakale wa Inca wa Machu Picchu uli paphiri. Mzinda wa Machu Picchu uli pamtunda wa mamita 2,450 pamwamba pa nyanja. Motero, msewu suli pafupi.

Pali njira ziwiri zomwe mungapezere ku mzinda. Njira yoyamba ndi kuyendetsa pagalimoto . Ulendo umenewu udzakhala wokondweretsa, koma udzatha kudziwa chikhalidwe cha Peru. Kuwonjezera apo, njira yopititsira patsogolo imeneyi idzakhala yapamwamba kwambiri, yomwe sungathe koma kusangalala. Choncho, mutenge basi kuchokera ku Cusco kupita ku Urubamba , komwe mungakwere basi ku Ollantaytambo , komwe madzulo amabwerera ku Aguas Calientes - mudzi wapafupi ku Machu Picchu. Ndipo kale kuchokera ku Aguas-Calientes kuli mabasi ku mzinda wa Machu Picchu. Kawirikawiri, ulendo uwu udzakutengerani maola asanu, ndipo mtengo wake sudzapitirira madola 30-40.

Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina - pitani paulendo wapadera kuchokera ku Cuzco ku Aguas Calientes. Njirayo idzakhala yabwino kwambiri, popeza simudzasintha paliponse, koma idzawononga $ 100. Chinthu chinanso chomwe chidzakondweretse okonda zosangalatsa ndi kuyenda mofulumira ndi ulendo wopita ku Trail , womwe umatenga masiku pafupifupi 6.