Kutulutsidwa pakhomo kumayambiriro - kodi ndikufunikira kuyeretsa?

Kawirikawiri, amayi omwe avutika pochoka pang'onopang'ono, afunseni madokotala ngati kuyeretsa n'kofunika. Tiyeni tiyesere kuyankha funso ili ndi kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pochotsa mimba modzidzimutsa .

Kodi "kuyeretsa" ndikutani padera?

M'maganizo a zamankhwala, mtundu uwu umatchedwa scraping, kapena curettage. Izi zikutanthawuza kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa zotsalira za thupi la mluza kapena bere la fetus, ngati kupititsa padera kumachitika nthawi yayifupi, masabata asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu.

Kodi ndikufunikira kuyeretsa pambuyo padera ndipo nthawi zonse ndikuchita?

Pambuyo pochotsa mimba modzidzimutsa anapeza, monga momwe akuwonetseredwa ndi chifuwa cha chiberekero ndi maonekedwe a magazi, adokotala akuyesa mkaziyo pa mpando.

Pofuna kuyesa chiberekero, ultrasound imachitanso. Deta yomwe imapezeka ndi kuthandizira kudziwa ngati kuyeretsa n'kofunika panthawi yopuma, zomwe zinachitika pachiyambi cha mimba.

Ngati ndikulankhula, kudalira pa chiwerengero cha deta, ndiye kuti pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya machitidwewa ndi ofunika pambuyo pochotsa mimba mwachangu. Komabe, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amachitidwa ndi cholinga chowopsyeza, chifukwa chakuti n'zosatheka kuchita pulojekiti yotchedwa ultrasound kapena popanda nthawi yake (mwazi wa uterine, mwachitsanzo).

M'mayiko a ku Ulaya, chithandizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda a chiberekero, komanso pamene nthawi yoyembekezera imatuluka patapita masabata khumi ndikuyamba kutuluka magazi. Izi zimaperekedwa kuti zisawonongeke, zomwe zowopsya zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kwa thupi lachikazi.

Kodi kupita padera kungakhale kopanda kutsuka?

Funso limeneli ndi lothandiza kwa amayi ambiri pafupi nthawi yomweyo atangoyamba kutuluka padera.

Mosasamala kanthu kuti nthawi yomwe kuchotsa mimba kunachitika, kufufuza pofufuza uterine nsalu ndi kofunika kupanga chisankho pa chithandizo.

Nthawi zina kukana kwa mimba kapena bere, kusamba sikuchitika.

Ngati ultrasound sichikupezeka kupotoka kooneka, madandaulo azachipatala angasankhe kusunga mkaziyo kwa milungu itatu. Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, kufufuza kwachiwiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makina a ultrasound. Pambuyo pa njirayi, amayi amafunsidwa kuti aziteteza mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amathandiza kupeŵa mavuto ndi chitukuko cha matenda pamene zigawo zing'onozing'ono za m'mimba zimakhalabe m'chiberekero. Ndipotu nthawi zina amakhala ang'ono kwambiri moti n'zotheka kuwachotsa ngakhale ndi chithandizo chapadera.

Komanso, chofunika kwambiri pakuonetsetsa ngati kuyeretsa kutuluka padera kumatengedwa ndikutengera mlingo wa hCG, umene umachitika nthawi zonse ngati mutulutsidwa modzidzimutsa. Ndi phunziro ili lomwe limapangitsa kuti zitheke kudziwa ngati kamwana kameneka kakhalabe mu chiberekero cha uterine, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa msinkhu wa hCG. Ngati kuchuluka kwa ma hormone m'magazi kukukwera, ndiye kuti kafukufuku wa chiberekero amadziwika.

Motero, tinganene kuti n'zotheka kuchita popanda kuyeretsa patapita padera panthawi yochepa kwambiri kapena kuti tichite chomwecho ndi madokotala chifukwa cha kuyesedwa kwa amayi ndi deta yomwe imapezeka chifukwa cha ultrasound. Tiyeneranso kunena kuti nthawi zambiri chithandizocho chimapangidwa mochedwa kwambiri kusiyana ndi mimba yokhazikika, pamene mbali zina za mwanayo zimakhalabe mu chiberekero, zomwe sizinazindikiridwe ndi madokotala pazochitika zogonana.