Chipinda chotchedwa plinth ndi lamba wa m'munsi mwa nyumbayo, imatetezera kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsidwa, imagawira katundu wolemetsa. Mphamvu ya mazikoyo imadalira kudalirika kwa dongosolo lonse, komanso kuchokera ku kapangidwe kake - mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Kukumana ndi zakuthupi ziyenera kukhala zothandizira (kuteteza) ndi kukongoletsa.
Zosiyanasiyana za chipinda cha plinth
Kutsirizira kwa chipinda chapansi cha nyumba yaumwini kungapangidwe mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana - pulasitala, miyala yopangira kapena yachilengedwe, nsalu yofiira. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe osiyana ndi njira zojambula.
Skoko ndi yotchipa komanso yotsika mtengo. Amafuna kujambulanso zowonjezereka ndi zithunzi zilizonse kapena mungagwiritse ntchito zojambula ndi zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana. Chophwanyika chimakhala chosavuta kumangapo pamwamba pazithunzi pansi pa njerwa kapena miyala, ndikuwatsindikizira mu mtundu wosiyana - adzalenga mapangidwe oyambirira a maziko.
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Kusamalidwa ndi dothi - kumapeto kwa zinthu zonse - zotsalira, zosagula komanso zosiyana. Magulu angapange zojambula, matabwa, miyala, matabwa, matabwa. Zimapanga kuwoneka kwathunthu kwa zinthu zakuthupi. Mapeto awa sali kutentha padzuwa, sagunda ndipo satenga dothi, kudula ndi kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zowonongeka ndizochepa, zowonjezeredwa ndi aluminiyumu chimango ndipo musayambe kumanga nyumbayo.
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Chitsulo chosungidwa ndi chitsulo ndi mtundu wotsalira komanso wotsika mtengo. Chipangizo chachitsulo chimakhala ndi mafunde omwe ali ndi mapulogalamu omwe amapereka mphamvu kuti aphimbe, amatha kujambula pansalu zosiyanasiyana. Mipira pa pepala ikhoza kuikidwa mosiyana, kufunafuna choyambirira.
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Kutsirizitsa nyumba yachinsinsi ikhoza kuchitidwa ngakhale ndi mtengo . Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yolimba kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso kutsutsa njira zowola, mwachitsanzo, larch. Poyang'anitsitsa ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamatabwa. Zimapanga malo osanjikiza, okonda zachilengedwe komanso osangalatsa kuyang'ana.
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Kukongoletsa kwamakono kwa zolemera - khalidwe ndi kalembedwe
Matayala a nkhuni amafanana ndi mawonekedwe a njerwa, koma otsika mtengo pamtengo wake. Zimapangidwa m'mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana. Mfundozi zingathe kufanana ndi miyala yamatabwa, yovunda, yamwala, yopukutidwa. Anamanga mapepala apamwamba pa teknoloji yopanda ntchito komanso kuti angathe kutentha. N'zosatheka kusiyanitsa njira yomwe ili ndi njira imeneyi kuchokera kumapeto kwa chilengedwe.
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Mwala wa chilengedwe - granite, dolomite, sandstone, miyala yamwala wamwala imakhala ndi mphamvu yamphamvu komanso madzi. Marble ndi granite ndiwo njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Zinthu zakuthupi ndizokhazikika ndipo zimawoneka zolimba. Mungathe kuphatikiza miyala yosiyana ndikupeza nyimbo zosangalatsa.
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Pazokonzedwanso za miyala yokonzetsera kuti zitsimikizidwe, zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
N'zotheka kupanga mapeto okongoletsera a chipinda chapansi cha nyumba yaumwini ndi granite ya ceramic . Ilipo mawonekedwe a mbale zazikulu. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino - kuthamanga kwachisanu, chisanu chotsutsa, sichimawotcha ndipo sichimawotha chinyezi. Chiphalaphala, chokhala ndi granite ya ceramic, chimaoneka chooneka bwino, mbale zimadza ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe ingasankhidwe chifukwa cha njira yothetsera nyumbayo.
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Zipangizo zamakono zimapereka mwayi wambiri wopanga nyumba yaumwini. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mutha kuteteza chitetezocho mosamala kuchokera ku chiwonongeko cha nyengo ndi mawonekedwe ndi kupereka chophimba chokongola chokongoletsera kunja kwa nyumbayo. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu kumadalira bajeti yomanga, mtundu wa nyumba ndi zomwe mwiniwake amakonda.