Kusunga nsapato - malamulo osavuta ndi malangizo othandizira kusunga nsapato zomwe mumakonda

Sikophweka kukonzekera bwino nsapato, makamaka m'nyumba yaing'ono. Akatswiri pazomwe amagwiritsira ntchito malo ndi okonza mapulani adalimbikitsa malingaliro angapo okondweretsa kugawa nsapato. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndikofunika kudziwa malamulo okonzekera ndi kusungirako zinthu zoterezi.

Kumene mungasunge nsapato m'nyumba?

Kunyumba kwake, mungapeze malo osiyanasiyana kuti musunge nsapato, chinthu chachikulu ndichokuti akwaniritse zofunikira zomwe zilipo.

1. Kuwala. Zipangizo zambiri zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, kusintha mtundu wawo ndi khalidwe.
2. Chinyezi. Mtengo woyenera kwambiri wa chinyezi chosungirako ndi 45-55%. Kusayenerera pa nsapato za nsapato kumakhudza zonse kuwuka ndi kugwa kwa magawowa.
3. Kutentha. Sankhani malo oyika nsapato kuti asatenge kusintha kwa kutentha, komanso otsika kwambiri.
4. Fumbi. Musasunge zinthu pamene n'zotheka kuti mupeze fumbi lambiri.

Kuchokera pamwambapa, titha kuganiza kuti malo abwino kwambiri osungirako adzakhala malo ovekedwa, zovala zapanyumba, masisitere ndi masamulo. Ngati simungathe kusankha malo osiyana, onetsani awiriwa mumabokosi, mwinamwake iwo ali opunduka ndipo akhoza kukhala opanda pake. Anthu ambiri akudzifunsa ngati n'zotheka kusunga nsapato pa khonde m'nyengo yozizira, choncho yankho likudalira momwe zilili. Ndikofunika kuti zikhalidwe zomwe zili m'malo ano zikhale zofunikira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti khonde liyenera kukhala lalitali, kutentha ndi kuteteza dzuwa.

Kusunga nsapato - malingaliro

Pali zambiri zomwe mungasankhe kuti musunge nsapato zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza nyumba yanu. Ngati mukufuna njira zosunga nsapato, mvetserani malingaliro otchuka awa:

1. Kuphatikizira masamulo. Mu sitolo yamatabwa, mungapeze zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana zomwe nsapatozi zimagwirizanitsa ndi zinthu zina, monga kuika usiku kapena benchi. Njira yabwino ndi gawo limodzi lomwe limaphatikizapo masamu a nsapato, ndowe za zovala zakunja, benchi, galasi ndi zina zotero.
2. Ogwira mawonekedwe. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zoterezi zomwe zingagwirizane ndi khoma, ngati zikopa, zowonjezera pansi kapena zingathe kubwezeretsedwa.
3. Zitsanzo zamakono. Zida zogulitsa nsapato zingakhale zokongoletsera chipinda, koma ziyenera kulipira ndalama zokwanira. Chitsanzo ndicho lingaliro la Shoe Shoe (wolemba Mark Hark).
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula. Ngati mutatha kukonzanso zowonongeka, ndiye kuti zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kusungira nsapato ndi zidendene. Iwo akhoza kukwera pa khoma kapena pamalo ena abwino.
5. Mabokosi a matabwa. Masalimo oyambirira osungirako akhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku zowonjezera komanso zabwino ngati akuyenera kusunga vinyo. Amatha kuyesedwa pamagulu osiyanasiyana, zojambula mu mtundu wofuna. Kuti muwonjezere chiwerengero cha malo osungirako, mungathe kukhomerera mipiringidzo iwiri yozungulira mu bokosi lirilonse, chifukwa mumaselo anayi osiyana.
6. Pallets. Mapuloteni amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama popanga malo komanso kuchokera kwa iwo n'zotheka kupanga nsapato zabwino kwambiri za nsapato. Ndikofunika kuti mchenga ukhale mchenga, uwunike ndi kuumangiriza kukhoma.
7. Mapaipi. Mabwinja a pulasitiki kapena mapaipi ena sasowa kutayidwa, chifukwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga masaliti apachiyambi poyika nsapato popanda zidendene.
8. Zimangokhala. Ngati pali malo opanda pakhomo, ndiye kuti mutha kusunga nsapato, nsapato ndi zowonongeka pamapachikiti, ndikuziphatika ndi zikhomo.

Mabokosi osungirako nsalu

Njira yosungirako yosungirako ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito mabokosi omwe angathe kukhala ndi khoma losavuta kuti adziŵe zofunikira ziwiri. Mukhoza kugula mabokosi kapena kuwamasulira kale, monga mwa kuwakongoletsa ndi pepala lokongola. Bokosi lirilonse la kusunga nsapato likhoza kusindikizidwa kapena kuliyikapo chithunzi cha peyala yosungidwa mkati. M'masitolo mungathe kugula madengu ndi zosungirako zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zingathe kuikidwa m'masamulo otseguka, kupeza mtundu wa zokongoletsa mkati.

Chikwama chosungira nsalu

Opanga amapereka milandu yapadera yomwe imawoneka ngati okonzekera . Amavala nsanja ndi kutseka zipper. Pali zitsanzo ndi zigawo zingapo za awiri awiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, zophimba zikhoza kusambitsidwa mosavuta. Ngati palibe malo oyika mabokosi, ndiye kuti mungagwiritse ntchito matumba omwe mungathe kuchita, ndi manja anu, ndikugula. Masaka a kusunga nsapato akhoza kukhala osiyana siyana kuti agwirizane onse pansi pa nsapato ndi pansi pa nsapato. Amasunga nthunzi kuchokera ku fumbi komanso kuwonongeka kosiyanasiyana.

Wokonzekera kusunga nsapato

Posachedwapa, otsogolera osiyanasiyana ndi otchuka kwambiri, cholinga chake ndikuteteza malo momwe zingathere. Mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungagwirire nsapato zogwirizanitsa, kenaka mverani makasitomala anu, mu maselo omwe mukhoza kuika nsapato. Iwo samatenga malo ambiri ndipo akhoza kuikidwa, mwachitsanzo, pansi pa kama. Njira ina yabwino - kutayira masamulo, mapepala, omwe amamangiriridwa ndi bar wamba mu zovala, ndipo pali zitsanzo zosavuta zowonjezera kukhoma kapena khomo.

Njira yosungiramo nsomba

Pali mitundu yambiri yomwe imatha kutseguka ndi kutsekedwa. Ganizirani ma modules otchuka kwambiri:

1. Zovala zamakono sizikutenga malo ambiri, koma zimatha kukhala ndi mawiri awiri, ndipo zonse chifukwa cha kudzazidwa mkati. Njira yabwino - galoshnitsa ya nduna, yomwe ili ndi masaleti kotero kuti nsapato zikhale pamalo ofunika.
2. Ganizirani momwe mungasungire nsapato mu msewu, choncho ganizirani zomwe mungachite kuti mwapange nsapato, zomwe zili bwino kuti asatenge malo ambiri. Zojambula zawo ndizosiyana kwambiri, choncho pali njira zofanana ndi masamulo, koma pali makina omwe amasinthasintha.
3. Ngati mukufuna chinthu chapachiyambi, ndiye kusungirako nsapato kungatheke pamakwerero, mwachitsanzo, phazi loyenera ndi loyenera, lomwe, ngati likufunidwa, likhoza kupukutidwa ndi kuchotsedwa.

Imani kusunga nsapato

Kuti mukhale ndi mwayi woyika nsapato pakhomo, pa masamufu ndi m'malo ena ofanana ndi mawonekedwe apadera apangidwa. Mwa iwo, awiriwo sakuyikidwa mu mzere umodzi, koma awiri. Ngati mukufuna kugula nsapato mu chovala pamasamulo, ndiye njira iyi ndi lingaliro lopambana. Mzere woterewu ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popukuta nsapato, musanachotse mabokosi. Ili ndi mapangidwe ophweka kwambiri, omwe amachititsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusungira ziwalo pakati pawo, zomwe zimathandiza kusungirako.

Chikwama chosungira nsalu

Posankha mipando, muyenera kusamala osati maonekedwe ake okha, komanso machitidwe. Masiku ano mumasitolo mungathe kugula zinthu zomwe zingathe kugwira ntchito zingapo kamodzi. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungasunge nsapato, ngati palibe malo okwanira, tengani nkhumba ndi chidebe chamkati kuti musunge zinthu. Mkati mwake, mukhoza kubisa nsapato zingapo, zomwe mungagwirizane ndi matumba apadera. Njira ina yabwino yosungira nsapato ndi phwando, yomwe ikhoza kuikidwa khitchini, khonde, panjira ndi khonde. Pali zitsanzo ndi zipinda zosungiramo nsapato.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji nsapato molondola?

Nsapato zonse zingagawidwe m'magulu awiri: tsiku ndi tsiku ndi nyengo. Pa njira iliyonse ili ndi zida zake zokha yosungirako. Ambiri amanyalanyaza chisamaliro cha maanja a gulu loyamba, motero nthawi yomweyo amakhala opanda pake. Kusunga nsapato pa msewuwu kumatanthauzanso kuyanika kwake. Kuti muchite izi, mukhoza kuika sitayi yapadera yodzaza ndi miyala. Kuwonjezera apo, nkofunika kuti nthawi zonse muzichita nsapato zosafunika kuti muteteze ku chinyontho, fumbi ndi dothi. Mukasungirako, samalani kuti nsapato zikhale ndi mpweya wabwino ndipo musakhudze wina ndi mnzake.

Kusungirako nsapato, zomwe zili gululo, ganizirani mfundo izi:

1. Lembani mapaundi awiriwa ndi mapepala ophwanyika kapena ubweya wa thonje.
2. Mabotolo amayenera kuwongoledwa kuti pasakhale mawonekedwe opangidwa.
3. Ikani awiri pa bokosi kapena thumba.
4. Musamange nsapato mu matumba a cellophane.
5. Chotsani insoles ndikuwume.
6. Ngati kuli kotheka, konzani.

Kusungirako nsapato za raba

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nsapato za raba zikhoza kusungidwa paliponse, koma siziri. Posankha njira zabwino zosunga nsapato kuchokera ku mphira, ganizirani malamulo awa:

1. Dyani banjali kwa masiku osachepera awiri, kotero kuti zinthuzo zichotse chinyezi chonse.
2. Musamange nsapato kuchokera ku mphira pafupi ndi zipangizo zotentha komanso pansi pa dzuwa, chifukwa izi zidzatsogolera kuoneka kwa ming'alu.
3. Pofuna kusunga nsapato kuchokera ku raba, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ali pamalo owongoka, monga nkhungu imatha kupangidwa mkati mwake. Ngati bootlegs ndi yofewa, kenaka muyike m'mapepala ophwanyika, omwe ayenera kusintha miyezi itatu iliyonse.
4. Musanayambe nsapato zaremba kuti zisungidwe, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zithetsedwe ndi glycerin pang'ono kuchokera kunja, ndikutsanulira mkati mwa talcum mkati.

Kusungirako nsapato za zikopa

Palibe malamulo apadera okhudza kusungirako nsapato za khungu, choncho ndikofunika kulingalira malamulo omwe ali pamwambawa. Malangizidwe a momwe mungasunge nsapato za zikopa zimasonyeza kuti nthunzi ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino zowonongeka zomwe zilipo, zouma ndi zochiritsidwa ndi kirimu. M'kati mwake n'kofunika kuika pepala kapena ubweya wa thonje kuti atenge chinyezi chowonjezera. Sungani zinthu mowongoleratu kuti pasakhale mawonekedwe apamwamba.

Kodi mumasunga nsapato ziti?

Zinthu zazikulu zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posunga nsapato ndi kutentha koyenera ndi chinyezi, zomwe siziyenera kukhala zoposa 60%. Pofotokoza momwe mungasunge nsapato, nkofunika kumvetsera kuti kutentha sikuyenera kukhala kotsika kwambiri kapena kotsika, kotero kuti malirewo amawonedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri 15-25 ° C. Kuchokera pa izi, zikuonekeratu kuti munthu sayenera kusiya nsapato kumalo osungirako zinthu komanso opanda madzi, ndi kuwaika pafupi ndi zipangizo zotentha kapena dzuwa.

Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji nsapato zosungirako?

Nsapato izi zatumikira nthawi imodzi, ndizofunikira kuzisamalira bwino bwino ndikuzikonzekera kusungirako. Pachifukwa ichi, m'pofunikira kuganizira malamulo awa:

1. Chotsani dothi posankha njirayo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo: Pukutani khungu ndi nsalu yophimbidwa mu njira yothetsera ammonia, chamois kapena nubuck ndi mankhwala apadera a siritsi ndi sopo, ndipo nsaluyo imalowetsa m'madzi ndi kuwonjezera mankhwala.
2. Kusungirako nsapato za nyengo kungapangidwe kokha mukatha kuyanika bwino, musagwiritse ntchito zowuma tsitsi, mabatire ndi zina zotero.
3. Kuchokera panja, yambani nsapato ndi kirimu, komanso kuti mankhwala amkati ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mungathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndi mankhwala ochizira, mwachitsanzo, konzekerani njira yochepa ya potassium permanganate, peroxide kapena viniga. Pukutani mkati mwa nsapato ndi mankhwala omaliza.
4. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiike malo osakanikirana apadera kapena makonzedwe okongoletsera okongoletsera bootlegs. Ngati palibe bokosi lalikulu kwa iwo, sungani nsapato mu dziko lokhazikitsidwa pogwiritsira ntchito zidutswa zing'onozing'ono ndi zovala zamkati.

Kuposa kupanga nsapato zosungirako?

Kuonetsetsa kuti nthawi yosungirako, zinthuzo sizuma, sizikutha ndipo sizili bwino, zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera.

1. Kwa chilichonse chosalala, emulsions omwe alibe mafuta ambiri monga kirimu ndi abwino. Izi zikutanthawuza kupanga filimu yochepa yomwe imapereka mpweya. The emulsion amakhalabe gloss, amalepheretsa shrinkage ndipo amakhalabe wokongola maonekedwe.
2. Ngati mukuyang'ana chofukizira cha nsapato kuti zisungidwe nthawi yozizira, zopangidwa ndi zikopa zobisika, ndiye sankhani khungu lanu. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa siponji ndikufalikira pamwamba, ndi kuchotsa chowonjezera pa chophimba. Pakuti zachilengedwe khungu zonona si abwino.
3. Mafuta a lacquer, aerosol ndi yoyenera, yomwe idzasungira zowonjezereka ndi kuteteza ziphuphu.
4. Musanayambe kusunga nsapato kuchokera ku chikopa cha thupi, amafunika kuchiritsidwa ndi glycerin, yomwe idzasungunuka. Kwa khungu la bulauni, mafuta opangira mafuta, omwe adzabwezeretse pamwamba, adzakhalabe ofewa ndi ofewa.