Mlendo wochokera m'mayiko otentha a ku Africa, dracena yokongolayo inakhala yowonekera kwambiri pazenera zathu. Olima maluwa a m'mizinda akhala akudziŵa bwino momwe angasamalire chomera chokongoletsera ichi, atatha kusinthasintha dracen ndi mpweya wouma wa malo otenthedwa, kufikira nyengo yozizira, komanso nyengo yochepa yozizira. Iwo amadziwa bwino njira zonse za kufalitsa kwa dracaena kunyumba ndi cuttings.
Kubalana kwa dracaena ndi cuttings
Ndi zochepa zochepa, mitundu yonse ya dracaena kunyumba ikhoza kuberekanso vegetatively, ndiko kuti, mbali ya mtengo wamkulu (cuttings): dracena sander, dracaena udzu, etc. .. Kwa kubalana, mungagwiritse ntchito mbali iliyonse ya dracaena: apical, airy kapena cuttings. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amatha kutengedwa kuchokera ku chomera chokhachokha komanso kuchokera ku dracena omwe amavutika ndi chisamaliro kapena matenda osayenera, polekanitsa mosamala malo otetezeka omwe achokapo kapena pamwamba pake. Kawirikawiri, kuti phindu liziyenda bwino, limatenga zotsatirazi:
- Mpeni wakuthwa . Pofuna kuteteza phesi la Drachen kuti lisakhale lovunda, koma kumasuka mizu ndi kutsekedwa, kudula kumayenera kukhala kotheka ngakhale. Mdulidwe woterewu ukhoza kuperekedwa kokha pothandizidwa ndi mpeni wabwino, chifukwa pamene kudula ndi lumo kapena secator, m'mphepete mwa mchengawo simudzafika.
- Antiseptic . Poonetsetsa kuti malo osatseka sakhala pakhomo lakutenga kachilombo ka HIV, ayenera kuthandizidwa mofulumira ndi mankhwala alionse osakanizidwa: mafuta osokoneza bongo, phulusa kapena njira yochepa ya potassium permanganate. Kuwonjezera apo, mdulidwe ukhoza kusindikizidwa ndi kusungunuka sera, koma ndi kovuta kupirira kutentha kwafunidwa - Sera yotentha ikhoza kuwotcha chomera, chomwe chidzatsogolera ku imfa yake.
- Zowonongeka kwambiri . Nthaŵi ya rooting ya dracenia cuttings kawirikawiri imachedwa kwa miyezi iwiri kapena iwiri ndi theka. Kuti mufupikitse nthawi yodikirira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulani okonzekera: "Heteroauxin", "Kornevin", ndi zina zotero.
- Gawo lapansi . Draczen imatha kukhazikika m'madzi komanso mu gawo lapansi. Njira yachiwiri ndi yabwino, popeza palibe chifukwa chosowetsamo tsinde panthawi yomwe madzi amalowetsamo ndipo gawoli silingakumane ndi mabakiteriya a putrefactive.
Timaonjezeranso kuti nthawi yabwino yopanga mbeu ndizochepetseka, ikayamba kukula. Ngati kuli kotheka, chomerachi chikhoza kufalikira mu autumn, masika, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, koma ndondomeko ya rooting cuttings idzapita nthawi yayitali.