Nkhalangoyi imatengedwa kuti ndi yosasamala kwambiri pakati pa nkhuku. Komabe, ngakhale kwa iwo muyenera kuwasamalira iwo moyenera, kusunga malamulo onse.
Zosangalatsa za kanema
Zilumba za Canary zimaonedwa kuti ndi malo obadwira amwenye, kumene mbalamezi zimabwera kunyumba kwathu. Kutalika kwa canaries ndi pafupi masentimita 11 mpaka 23, malingana ndi kugonana ndi mitundu ya mbalame. Mtsinjewu umadziwika ndi mlomo waifupi wa pincer ndi mutu wopangidwa mozungulira. Mitundu ina yosankhidwa imakhalanso ndi mapiritsi ang'onoang'ono kapena tuft. Mvula yambiri ndi yachikasu. Koma mbalamezi ndi zotheka komanso mitundu ina.
Ma Kanariya amasiyana mosiyana ndi mitundu yosiyana siyana komanso mitundu, komanso ndi nyimbo zawo zolimbikitsa. Mitundu yambiri ya mayary:
- Kukongoletsera:
- wolumphika;
- chowombera;
- chojambula;
- cholinganiza;
- crested.
- chikasu;
- choyera;
- chobiriwira;
- imvi;
- chofiira;
- lalanje;
- Chiti;
- raspy.
- timbrados;
- chogudubuza;
- Russian;
- Woimba;
- malinois.
Zosangalatsa za kanari
Muyenera kukhala okonzekera kuti mbalame idzasokonezeka pamalo atsopano kwa masabata awiri oyambirira. Mtsinje uliwonse umagwirizanitsa ndi zikhalidwe zatsopano, poyamba suyenera kusokonezeka: fufuzani malo amtendere kwambiri ndipo mbalameyo izolowere.
Selo losiyana ndilofunika kwa wamphongo, ndipo zazikazi zimagwirizana bwino. Cage ndi mbalame ndi bwino kuika mu kuwala, osati kudzera, zosavuta kwa ana ndi ziweto. Kuchokera pa zolembera, zida zazing'ono zingadwale komanso kufa.
Zisumba za canaries
Ndikofunika kwambiri kusamalira kanyumba - ndi nyumba yake, yomwe iyenera kukhala ndi mndandanda wake. Maonekedwe a selo ndi mapangidwe ofanana, kutalika kwake - m'lifupi - 55, kutalika - 45, kuya - masentimita 30. Maselo oyendayenda amtunduwu sagwirizane - sizili zovuta kuti mbalame ziwuluke kuchokera kuchitsulo mpaka kufupi.
Mu khola ayenera kukhala mbale yothira, yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwirizane pafupi ndi nsanja, ndi odyetsa atatu:
- za tirigu;
- chakudya chofewa;
- zowonjezera mchere.
Ndiyeneranso kuzindikira kuti mu maselo atsopano mapangidwe amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo mbalame zimafunikira matabwa 1-1.5 masentimita. Ngati sitoloyo ilibe mapepala a matabwa, itulutseni m'matamba a chitumbuwa, apulo kapena nkhono. Kwa munthu mmodzi, 2-3 mapafupi ndi okwanira. Kuwonjezera apo, samalirani kusamba kwapadera kwakusamba, chifukwa amathawi amangokonda madzi.
Zotsatira zonse ziyenera kugulidwa panthawi imodzimodzi ndi khola kuti aone ngati zili zofanana ndi kukula kwake.
Kwa nyamayi idakondweretsa kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri (15-15). Kuti muchite izi, sintha mchenga wapadera pansi pa khola, yomwe ingagulidwe ku sitolo ya pet, tsiku lililonse.
Kudyetsa mayary
Chisamaliro choyenera kwa kanyumbayi, ndithudi, chimaphatikizapo bungwe la zakudya zomveka bwino. Ndibwino kwambiri kudyetsa mbalame tsiku ndi tsiku, koma mutha kutsanulira kamodzi pa masiku awiri ndi awiri mu buku lalikulu. Chakudya chachikulu cha mayary:
- Chosakaniza cha mbewu, chogulitsidwa mwachindunji kwa canary, chiyenera nthawizonse kukhala mu khola. Norm ku supuni 2 pa tsiku.
- Zakudya zokhudzana ndi mapuloteni a nyama, mwachitsanzo, kanyumba kakang'ono ka mafuta kake kapena dzira yophika. Ndizofunikira kwambiri
nthawi yobalana ndi kubwezeretsa m'mayendedwe. Zakudya zimenezi zimaperekedwa kwa mbalame mpaka 2 pa mlungu. - Vitamini chakudya, monga kaloti, grasi, maapulo. Zakudyazi zimaloledwa kupatsa mbalame katatu pamlungu.
- Kuvala zovala za mchere: mchenga waukulu wamtsinje ndi makala kuti apange chakudya cha mbalame, chipolopolo cha dzira monga kasupe.
Inde, madzi atsopano ayenera kukhala mu mbale ya madzi nthawi zonse. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito madzi a pompopu, koma tsiku limodzi kapena osachepera.