Kuchiza ndi mankhwala monga mawonekedwe a jekeseni nthawi zambiri kumaperekedwa kwa matenda osiyanasiyana, pamene pakufunika kupereka mankhwala kwa thupi mofulumira kapena mwachangu m'magazi. Pankhani imeneyi, poyerekeza ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chamamwa, mankhwala ochizira mofulumira amapezeka, kulondola kwa dosing, komanso kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo la zakudya. Koma, mwatsoka, sikuti amalephera kulandira jekeseni ndi makhalidwe oipa. Choncho, kuwonjezera pa zovuta, zowawa panthawiyi, pali chiopsezo chokumana ndi mavuto ena, omwe amodzi ndi omwe amatha kupuma.
Kodi abscess yopatsira injini ndi chiyani?
Chotupa chodziwika bwino chimakhala ndi mapangidwe a purulent yotupa m'dera la jekeseni wa mankhwala. Pachifukwa ichi, vutoli limachokera ku zida zogwirizana ndi chigoba cha pyogenic chomwe chimagwidwa ndi minofu yambiri ndi kupanga exudate.
Zifukwa za abscess yotsatira
Zinthu zomwe zingayambitse chitukuko chokhala ndi vutoli.
- kusagwirizana ndi malamulo a asepsis pa jekeseni;
- kusintha kwa reactivity ya thupi laumunthu (kufooketsa chitetezo chokwanira , kukhalapo kwa matenda omwe amadzipangitsa yekha);
- kukhumudwa kwa mazira ndi mankhwala okonzekera mankhwala (analgin, caffeine, magnesium sulphate kapena ena), monga momwe aseptic imalowa mkati mwake, yomwe imayambitsa;
- Kuperewera kwa injection njira yolowera mankhwala mu minofu yapansi (mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono, kusakwanira kokwanira kwa singano);
- Kuwombera mwangozi kwa singano mu chotengera, kumayambitsa hematoma yomwe ikhoza kuwotchera;
- Kuwongolera mobwerezabwereza mankhwala kumalo omwewo, zomwe zimayambitsa chisokonezo cha zakudya zakuthupi ndi zinthu zabwino zothandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mawonetseredwe a abscesses omwe atuluka mthupi
Nazi zizindikiro za abscess:
- maonekedwe a kupanikizika kowawa mmalo mwa jekeseni;
- ululu, poyamba siwamphamvu ndipo umasokoneza pa nthawi ya kuthamanga ndi kusuntha, ndiyeno nthawi zonse, mwamphamvu, kuthamanga;
- kutupa, khungu lofiira pa khungu la compaction, ndipo kenako - cyanosis yake;
- kutentha kwa thupi;
- kufooka kwakukulu.
Nthawi zambiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda pake m'mapako, m'chiuno, mobwerezabwereza - pamlingo, m'dera lomwe limakhalapo komanso pamtunda.
Kuchiza kwa abscess yotsatira
Ngati zizindikiro za abscess zimachitika pambuyo pa jekeseni, dokotala ayenera kufunsidwa mwamsanga. Ngati pulogalamu ya purulent isanayambe, ndipo pali njira yowonongeka yoperewera, mankhwalawa amangokhala njira zowonongeka, kuphatikizapo:
- kuleka kuyambitsa mankhwala m'dera lino;
- njira za thupi ( electrophoresis , mankhwala ndi mafunde amphamvu, compresses, etc.), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti resorption ya infiltrate;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odana ndi yotupa komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Ngati izi sizigwira ntchito, kapena mankhwala amayamba kale pa siteji ya kupuma, ndiye kuti opaleshoniyo ikuwonetsedwa. Pali kutseguka kwa phulusa, kuchotsa zomwe zili mkati, kutsuka ndi antiseptics ndi madzi. Malinga ndi malo komanso kukula kwake, opaleshoniyi imagwira ntchito m'mimba mwachisawawa kapena m'mimba mwawo. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri pochiza matenda obisala amtundu wambiri, makamaka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi thupi lolemera kwambiri, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito anesthesia wambiri, n'zosatheka kuthetsa ziphuphu zakuya. Nthawi zina, mankhwala ofanana ndi ma antibiotic amasonyezanso.
Kupewa kupuma kwa jekeseni
Pofuna kupewa majekeseni omaliza, jambulani malamulo otsatirawa:
- Kumamatira kwambiri kufooka.
- Kugwiritsira ntchito njira yoyenera jakisoni, malinga ndi mankhwala operekedwa.
- Kuwombera minofu mu malo a jekeseni kuti ubweretse bwino mankhwalawa.
- Kuchotsedwa kwa kukhazikitsa njira zothetsera vuto lomwelo.