Kwa nthawi yoyamba munthu akuyang'anitsitsa kachirombo ka Varicella zoster, akudwala ndi nkhuku yodziwika nkhuku. Wothandizira mankhwalawa pambuyo pa zaka makumi angapo akukhalabe m'thupi, kukhalabe ndi nthawi yochuluka (yosalimba), ndipo akhoza kudzikumbutsanso zinthu zina, zomwe zimapangitsa shingles kapena herpes zoster.
Chithunzi chachipatala
Herpes zoster, omwe amadalira zaka za wodwalayo ndi chitetezo chokwanira, zimayambitsidwa ndi nkhawa, oncology (leukemia, lymphogranulomatosis), chemotherapy ndi mankhwala odzola. Kawirikawiri, herpes zoster ndi chizindikiro cha HIV, kutembenukira ku AIDS.
Kachilombo kamakhudza mitsempha ya mitsempha, khungu pamwamba pawo limayamba kuluma, kuyaka, kuvulaza ndi kuwomba; kutentha kumatuluka. Patangotha masiku angapo, pamakhala mitsempha ya mitsempha yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi mitsempha yambiri - nthawi zambiri imayika mu nthiti (kuchokera kumodzi, kawirikawiri kumbali), pakhosi, nkhope, ndi nthawi zina - pamaso ndi maso, zomwe zimachitika pomenyedwa mitsempha.
Chidziwitsochi chimapangidwa ndi dokotala yekha, ndipo adzayenera kusiyanitsa nthata kuchokera ku herpes simplex, yomwe imakhudza milomo ndi ziwalo.
Chithandizo cha mankhwala a herpes zoster
Kawirikawiri chiphuphu chimatenga masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri mpaka asanu ngakhale popanda mankhwala enieni, koma mankhwala a herpes zoster ndi acyclovir ndi othandizira tizilombo (Valaciclovir, Famciclovir) ndi oyenerera odwala komanso anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa.
Kawirikawiri, mankhwala othandizira herpes zoster akuthandizira:
- kuchotseratu ntchito yogonana;
- kuchepetsa matenda a ululu;
- kupewa zovuta;
- kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa neuralgia.
Pochiza herpes zoster painkillers ntchito izi:
- Diclofenac ;
- Ibuprofen;
- Baralgin;
- Pentalgin.
Ndikoyenera kuyika pa chilonda chopangira chodetsedwa ndi lidocaine.
Pochotsa kuyabwa ndi kutupa, nthawizina corticosteroids imayikidwa, ngakhale madokotala amavomereza kuti chithandizo chotere cha herpes zoster sichingatheke, chifukwa Mankhwalawa amaletsa chitetezo chokwanira.
Kuchiza kwa herpes zoster ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Ndikofunika kuwonjezera phwando la mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe si achikhalidwe, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo mkati ndi kunja.
Grass chowawa ndi tansy ndi othandizira kuthira madzi otentha, kuumirira ndi kutenga magalasi atatu tsiku mpaka herpes zoster sichidzadutsa. Kuthandizira komanso kupaka chilonda, gwiritsani ntchito timbewu ta timbewu tonunkhira, immortelle, celandine , burdock.
Kuti athetse ululu ndi kuyaka kwa moto, ayezi amagwiritsidwa ntchito khungu.
Kuchiza kwa herpes zoster pa thupi ndi nkhope kumaphatikizidwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mafuta onunkhira - mwachitsanzo, adyo wosakanizidwa, kulowetsedwa mu mafuta, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mabala. Imawauma iwo ndipo amachepetsa ululu. Ndi zothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito anyezi atsopano, yokazinga pamoto, mpaka kumapiri.
Kwa maola angapo mungagwiritse ntchito phula la phula, simukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito bandage pamwamba.
Nthawi zovuta
Mankhwala amakono ali ndi zokayikitsa zokha za njira zochizira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mwachitsanzo, madokotala amatsimikiza kuti kunja kwa mabalawo sikungathetse ntchito, ndipo ndizosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito cholinga ichi zelenok, ayodini ndi hydrogen peroxide. Ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito mafuta ochapira ndi mchere wamchere.
Komabe, anthu ambiri njira zoterezi zinathandiza kuthetsa mwamsanga msanga. Monga mukuonera, malingaliro a madokotala wamba ndi ochiritsa am'madera amasiyana.
Kuchulukitsa chitetezo chokwanira
Ndibwino kuti mitundu yonse ya mankhwala ndi shingles ikhale ndi machitidwe a chitetezo cha mthupi, chomwe, monga lamulo, chikufooka panthawi ya "kudzutsidwa" kwa kachilomboka. Choncho, panthawi yachipatala ndibwino kutenga ma vitamini C ndi B mu mapiritsi kapena zolembedwa. Maganizo abwino ndi ofunika kwambiri: asayansi atulukira kuti kuvutika maganizo kumachepetsa kuchepetsa matenda a herpes zoster.