Kuchotsa mimba - kutuluka kwa dzira m'kati mwa mimba kuchokera kumsana pambuyo pake. Popanda kuyamwa, kuyambika kwa mimba sikutheka, choncho nkofunika kulimbikitsa ovulation. Njira zamankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti ovulation ayambe, dokotala amasankha, malinga ndi zifukwa zoti asakhalepo. Kuti awakhazikitse, amauzidwa kuti ayese mayeso a mahomoni ndi machitidwe owonetsetsa ma ultrasound. Ultrasound imayambika pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu cha kayendetsedwe ka mankhwala ndipo imatha masiku atatu musanayambe kuvuta kapena kuyambira kumwezi.
Kodi kuvuta kwake kumathandiza bwanji?
Kukonzekera kukondoletsa ovulation kuli mitundu iwiri ya mahomoni:
- hormone (stimulating hormone) (FSH);
- Luteinizing hormone (LH).
Ndi kupyolera mwa iwo kuti follicle imakula ndi ovulation imapezeka. Kukonzekera komwe kuli ndi mahomoni otere, nkhawa:
- Clostilbite (yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri);
- Pureghon;
- Momwemo;
- Gonal;
- ena.
Klostilbegit imathandiza kupanga mitundu yonse ya mahomoni (FSH ndi LH). Mankhwalawa amayamba kutenga tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri cha pulogalamuyo ndipo amatha masiku 9 omwe ali ndi piritsi imodzi. Ngati klostilbegit pazifukwa zina sizikugwirizana, mukhoza kuziyika ndi mankhwala ena. Mwachitsanzo, kukakamiza ovulation kungatheke ndi puregon. Lili ndi mitundu yonse ya mahomoni, koma limatanthawuza mtundu wina wa mankhwala. Kulandila kwa Puregon, monga menogonas, kumayamba pa tsiku lachiwiri lakumapeto ndikutha masiku ambiri. Kulimbikitsana ndi mankhwalawa ndi koyenera kwachilengedwe komanso yopanga insemination. Chinanso mankhwala ndi Gonal. Kulimbikitsidwa kwa ovulation ndi kolera kumayambira ndi 1 tsiku lozungulira (ngati kusamba sikusweka). Kutalika kwa mankhwala kumatsimikiziridwa ndi ultrasound kapena mlingo wa msinkhu wa masitrogeni m'magazi.
Pambuyo pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ultrasound ikulamulidwa, yomwe imachitidwa kangapo chitsimikizo chitsimikizo kuti ma follicles afikitsa kukula kwakukulu. Khwerero lotsatira pakukweza ovulation ndi jekeseni wa hCG. Kuwombera kumapangidwa 1 nthawi, ndipo tsiku lopweteka limapezeka.
Komanso, ngati mankhwalawa atulutsa zotsatira zabwino komanso kuti mimba yayamba, ndiye kuti kukonzekera kwa progesterone kumaperekedwa kuti azikonzekera. Mankhwala monga utrozhestan ndi dyufaston sikuti amachititsa kuti ovulation ayambe, koma m'malo mwake akhoza kuteteza. Ndicho chifukwa chake mu gawo loyambalo lazomwe sakuyimira.
Njira iliyonse ndi mankhwala othandizira ovulation sizigwiritsidwe ntchito, ayenera kuikidwa ndi dokotala komanso pambuyo pa mayesero!