Matenda a opisthorchiasis amachititsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a tetracyum kapena, mwachidule, mphutsi zimatulutsa chiwindi, ndulu ndi mphukira zake, komanso makoswe. Helminths akhoza kufika kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi nsomba yosasamalidwa bwino pamadyerero, komanso ngati mpeni wosadula sunatsukidwe ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kudula mankhwala ena omwe sagwiritsidwe ntchito, monga mkate.
Nthawi yowonjezera mavitamini imatenga pafupifupi masabata atatu. Komabe, matendawa amatha kudzimva okha kuchokera pa nthawi ya matenda kuyambira tsiku la 5 mpaka la 42.
Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha opisthorchiasis mwa akuluakulu
Kawirikawiri matendawa amayamba kwambiri kuchokera pachimake, koma n'zotheka kuti pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezereka zizindikiro ndi malaise ambiri, kuwonjezeka thukuta, kutopa mwamsanga.
Mmene mungadziwire ndi kuchiza opisthorchiasis kwa akuluakulu amadziwika ndi dokotala, zomwe ziyenera kuthana ndi vuto loyamba la matenda a helminth.
Zizindikiro za opisthorchiasis mwa akuluakulu pachigawo chophwima zimatsagana ndi malungo, malungo, mpaka madigiri 40. Malingana ndi malo ndi kuwonongeka, zizindikiro zimakhala zofanana ndi:
- gastritis;
- gastroduodenitis;
- cholecystitis;
- ZHVP;
- chiwindi;
- asthmatic bronchitis, ndi zina zotero.
Thupi limatha kukula ngati ming†™ oma, mapewa m'magulu ndi minofu, ululu kumbali yoyenera, kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kawiri, kofanana ndi biliary colic, kunyoza ndi kusanza, kutentha kwa mtima, flatulence, kufooketsa chilakolako.
Pofufuza chiwindi ndi ndulu, amawona kuwonjezeka. Ndi kafukufuku wamakono, zilonda zam'mimba, duodenum kapena erosive gastroduodenitis zimapezeka. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wambiri wa magazi opisthorchiasis akuluakulu, ESR imakula kufika 40 mm / ora, leukocytosis ikuwonjezeka, eosinophilia imapeza phindu la 25 mpaka 60%, lomwe limatsimikizira kuti palinso matendawa ndipo limafunikanso kudziwa.
Mu gawo lovuta, matendawa amatha kuchokera mwezi umodzi mpaka awiri, ndipo mu mawonekedwe osatha - kwa zaka ndi makumi, zonse zimadalira kuchuluka kwa matenda, makhalidwe a thupi ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa ziwalo, komanso kuchipatala kwa nthawi yake.
Palibe mankhwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito opisthorchiasis akuluakulu, popeza mankhwalawa amachitidwa mwatsatanetsatane, kuyamba ndi njira zothetsera kupweteka ndi kusokoneza mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi antiallergic, komanso kutha kwa mankhwala ena ndi cholinga chokonzanso ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito za ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa. Kulimbana ndi mavairasi kumachitika ndi kukonzekera kwamagulu, makamaka biltricide. Koma pokhala ndi kuthekera kokhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa zochokera ku ntchito yake, wodwalayo akuuzidwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala awa kuchipatala pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa kwa dokotala ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala.
Kuchiza kwa opisthorchiasis kwa akuluakulu ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Posankha zodzipangira ndi mankhwala ochiritsira, munthu aliyense ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti njira zogwirira ntchitozi sizinatsimikizidwe moyenera komanso zoopsa zonse zomwe wodwalayo amapeza.
Anthu ochokera ku helminths ankadwalitsidwa ndi birch tar, mbewu za dzungu ndi zitsamba monga:
- Wort John's wort;
- celandine;
- nettle ndi chitowe;
- makungwa a aspen, ndi zina zotero.
Chinsinsi # 1
Zosakaniza:
- birch tar - 1 dontho;
- apulo kapena karoti puree - 1 tsp.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Tar ayenela kuwonjezeredwa ku apulo kapena mafuta a karoti puree, choncho musanagone masiku 10-12, kutsuka ndi madzi.
Chinsinsi # 2
Zosakaniza:
- Mbeu za dzungu - theka chikho;
- wokondedwa - 1 tbsp;
- dzira yolk - zidutswa ziwiri;
- madzi.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Mbeu za dzungu zikuphatikiza madzi pang'ono, uchi ndi yolks. Tengani osachepera masiku 10 mmawa uliwonse kwa mphindi 30 musanadye m'mimba yopanda kanthu. Mutatha kumwa mankhwala, muyenera kugona pansi kwa maola angapo ndi penti yotentha.