Ndili ndi matenda a gout, mankhwala amafunikira chifukwa mapuloteni a metabolism amavutitsidwa m'thupi. Matendawa akuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa uric acid m'magazi. Gout ikukula m'magulu angapo. Pa nthawi yoyamba - mitsempha ya mkodzo imasonkhanitsa m'thupi. Pakati pazitsulo zowonjezereka kwambiri, zidutswa za granulomas ndi mapaini zimayamba kupanga.
Kodi n'zotheka kuchiza gout?
Matenda ngati gout, chithandizo chimaphatikizapo zovuta, koma nkofunika kumvetsetsa: njira zonse zothandizira zothetsera vutoli zimangowonongeka ndi matendawa. Kuchotsa matendawa sikungatheke. Popeza kuchiritsa gout sizingatheke, njira zonse zothandizira zimachepetsedwa kuti zisawononge kupweteka ndi kuimika mlingo wa uric acid.
Kuchiza kwa gout ndi kuchulukitsa
Kukumana kumaphatikizapo zopweteka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowawa kwambiri komanso zopweteka. Kuti athe kuthana ndi vuto ngati gout, chithandizo chiyenera kuyamba mwamsanga pakutha kwa zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa. Njira ndi njira zomwe dokotala amapereka pofuna kuthandizira kuchipatala ndi kupewa zowonjezereka, panopa, sizigwirizana. Kuletsa kugwiritsira ntchito gout n'kofunika m'njira yovuta pogwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo monga:
- phwando la mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa ;
- phwando la corticosteroids;
- kumwa kwakukulu;
- kutsata boma;
- zakudya;
- kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zapanyumba.
Ngati chithandizo cha mankhwala a gout chikuyambidwa panthaŵi yake, chiwonongeko chingathetsedwa mkati mwa masiku atatu. Mpumulo wodalirika uli kale pa tsiku loyamba. Ngati mankhwala akunyalanyazidwa, matenda opweteka sangathe kutha kwa milungu ingapo. Kuchulukitsa kwa gout kumachiritsidwa ndi mlingo wokwanira wovomerezeka wa mankhwala osokoneza tsiku ndi tsiku. Pambuyo pa zizindikirozo, kuchepa kwake kumachepetsedwa.
Gout - mankhwala achipatala
Pankhani ya matenda a gout, mankhwala amachititsa kuti azitsatira mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Mankhwala opanga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu komanso mankhwala oletsa kutupa amathandizira kuthetseratu zizindikiro zosasangalatsa ndikufupikitsa nthawi ya chiwonongeko. Mankhwala amatha kutengedwa kapena kuperekedwa pamwamba. Kuchiza kwa gout ndi mafuta odzola kumapangitsa kuti thupi lizikhalitsa komanso limathetsa kutupa kwazomwe zimakhalapo.
Mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ukabwerenso, ngati matenda a gout atchulidwa, cholinga chake ndi kupeŵa kubwereza. Kwa mankhwala oterowo, monga lamulo, njira izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kuchepetsa kukula kwa uric acid ;
- kuchotsa asidi ya uric kuchokera mu thupi;
- Mafuta a uric osakanikirana ndi kulepheretsa kupanga kwake.
Mafuta ochokera ku gout
Mankhwala am'deralo amasonyezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zizindikiro zoyamba za kuwonjezera. Gout - momwe mungachitire ndi mafuta odzola? Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kupeza mankhwala abwino. Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri ndi othandiza ndi awa:
- Ibuprofen;
- Piroxicam;
- Diclofenac;
- Ibalgin;
- Dicloran;
- Voltaren-emulgel;
- Dolgit;
- Kuwathandiza Kwambiri;
- Chophika;
- Febrofide;
- Bystrumgel;
- Ultrafastin;
- Finalal;
- Dabwitsa;
- Metindole;
- Butadione;
- Zonse;
- Mafuta a ku China Tiger mankhwala oyera.
Nthawi ya mankhwala ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito wodwala aliyense imatsimikiziridwa payekha, koma nthawi zambiri, mafutawa akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kawiri kapena katatu patsiku kwa mwezi. Wothandizirayo amazembera khungu ndi mitsempha yozungulira. Ngati zotsatira zowopsa zimapezeka, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ayenera kuthetsedwa mwamsanga.
Mapiritsi ochokera ku gout
Ndi kuukira kwakukulu, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kumwa mankhwala oletsa kupweteka. Amathetsa ululu waukulu, amachotsa kufiira, kutupa, kubwezeretsanso kayendetsedwe kake. Mapiritsi othandiza kwambiri pa gout:
- Movalis;
- Nimesulide ;
- Nimesil;
- Indomethacin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Colchicine.
Palibe chifukwa choti muyese kuyimitsa ndi Aspirin. Mankhwalawa samathandiza kokha, koma amatha kupangitsa kuti asamayesedwe, zomwe zingawononge mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Chenjezo liyenera kutengedwa mapiritsi a Naproxen ndi Diclofenac. Iwo ali othandiza, koma iwo ali ndi zotsutsana zambiri. Mapiritsi sangathe kumwa mowa kwa anthu omwe akudwala impso kapena mavuto a m'mimba, amayi oyembekezera, akuyamwitsa, ana.
Pofuna kupewa matenda, allopurinol amalamulidwa kuchepetsa mlingo wa uric acid. Mankhwala amayamba ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, zomwe, ngati kuli kofunikira, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezeka. Kuchuluka kwake kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa mankhwala ndi 900 mg. Poyang'anira momwe chithandizo chikuyendera, nthawi zonse ndibwino kuti ayambe kuyesa magazi nthawi yomwe amatenga Allopurinol.
Majekeseni ochokera ku gout
Odwala ena amathandizidwa kwambiri ndi mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala omwe sagwiritsidwe ndi kutupa - Colchicine, Indomethacin, Naproxen - monga mawonekedwe a jekeseni, koma pali ena omwe sagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oterowo. Odwalawa amatulutsa corticosteroids mu jekeseni - Triamcinolone, Prednisone. Mankhwalawa amatengedwera mwachangu, mwamsanga amachotsa zizindikiro ndipo amawoneka kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri.
Pamene pali uric acid wambiri, majekisoni amauzidwa. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, monga lamulo, sankhani:
- Lopurin;
- Ziloprim;
- Chithunzi;
- BENEMID;
- Probenecid.
Physiotherapy for gout
Njira zochizira matenda a gout zimayendetsedwa komanso nthawi zambiri. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya mankhwala ndi:
- malo;
- dzuwa;
- chithandizo;
- mankhwala a parafini ;
- chithandizo cha matope;
- electrophoresis;
- magnetotherapy;
- balneotherapy.
Zotsatira zabwino zimasonyezedwa ndikuchita masewero olimbitsa thupi. Ndipo zotsirizazo zikhoza kuchitidwa ngakhale mwachindunji. Zonse zomwe mukusowa ndi kusamba mosavuta malo ozungulira kutupa, kenako pang'onopang'ono kusuntha. Sizowonjezera kuti izi zisachitike. Thandizo ndi matenda ndi mapulogalamu ndi Dimexidum. Mankhwalawa amatsitsimula bwino.
Kutchuka ndiko kupeza mankhwala a gout ndi laser. Zimalimbikitsa kusintha kwa kagayidwe kake kamene kamayambitsa matenda. Mphamvu yamakono ya laser sayenera kukhala yoposa 20 mW. Chifukwa cha mankhwala otero, pali mpumulo, ndipo odwala angathe kuthepetsa kuchepetsa mlingo wa mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito, motero kuchepetsa kulemetsa thupi. Ubwino wina wa njirayi ndi khola ndi nthawi yaitali yakukhululukira.
Gout - mankhwala ndi mankhwala achilendo kunyumba
Mu njira zochiritsira, palinso njira zambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuthana ndi zovuta za "matenda a mafumu". Chithandizo cha gout ndi mankhwala ochizira amaphatikizapo kukonzekera ma trays, infusions, compresses, decoctions, lotions. Ngati nthawi zonse mumagwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe ena, nthawi ya kukhululukidwa ikhoza kuwonjezeka kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kusankha njira yoyenera kwambiri.
Kuchiza kwa gout ndi soda
Thupili limatha kuthetsa mphamvu zamchere komanso zamchere mu mkodzo, bile, magazi, chapamimba cha madzi. Chithandizo cha gout ndi soda ndi chothandiza, chifukwa mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa mkodzo wa sodium m'magazi. Malinga ndi chikhalidwe ichi, mkhalidwe wa wodwala umakula bwino, ndipo zizindikiro za matendawa sizikhala zochepa. Pali, koma, "koma" - soda yothandiza kwambiri, kokha ngati imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zoyamba za chitukukochi.
Bicarbonate ya sodium ikhoza kutengedwa pamlomo ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunja. Mafuta osambira otentha - ma teaspoon 3 ndi madontho 9 a ayodini pa malita atatu a madzi - ngati ngati painkiller wabwino. Ndibwino kubwereza ndondomeko kawiri pa tsiku. Matenda a soda ayenera kutengedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu katatu patsiku. Zimakonzedwa mophweka - 1/5 supuni ya supuni ya sodium hydrogencarbonate imasungunuka mu kapu yamadzi.
Chithandizo cha gout ndi apulo cider viniga
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda osiyanasiyana, komanso mankhwala opatsirana kunyumba ndi apulo cider viniga amasonyezanso. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kusintha njira zamagetsi, kuwotcha mafuta owonjezera, kuonetsetsa kuti chimbudzi, kuchepetsa ululu, kuchepetsa kutsika kwa khungu komanso kubwezeretsa magalimoto. Ndi gout, apulo cider viniga amwedzera. Ndibwino kuti tiyambe ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono - chisakanizo cha masipuniketi awiri pa galasi la madzi. Muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa pamene mukudya mpaka mkhalidwewo ukhale wabwino.
Kuchiza kwa gout ndi zojambulajambula
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zosazolowereka, koma kuchokera ku njira zochepa zothandizira. Ngati matenda opatsirana ndi mankhwala opatsirana ndi mankhwala amtunduwu amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala a aluminiyumu zojambulazo. Otsatirawa amangoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mbali yonyezimira kumalo opweteka kapena mapazi. Kutalika kwa gawo limodzi la mankhwala ndi pafupi maminiti 40. Tsatirani ndondomeko tsiku lirilonse mpaka zizindikiro za matendawa zitheke. Monga lamulo, mpumulo umabwera masiku 10 mpaka 12.
Kuchiza kwa gout ndi zilonda
Hirudotherapy imathandiza kuyeretsa magazi a poizoni. Zakudya zimatulutsa uric acid woopsa. Amaloledwa pakudziwidwa ndi mankhwala a gout kunyumba - pamilingo, zingwe zingapo zimamangirizidwa. Kusokonezeka kwa mankhwalawa sikupereka. Zomwe wodwala amamva zimakhala zovuta pang'ono. Mu ola limodzi, nthenda imodzi imatha kuyamwa mililita 5 a magazi. Pafupifupi magazi ambiri amamasulidwa atatha. Kusuta kwa chilonda sikungayime mpaka tsiku.
Chakudya cha gout
Kugwirizana ndi zakudya n'kofunika kwambiri mu matendawa. Kudya kwa gout ndi kuchulukitsidwa kwa uric acid kumapereka 4 chakudya pa tsiku. Kudya kwambiri kapena odwala odwala sikuletsedwa - chifukwa chaichi, chiwonongeko chingayambe. Ndikofunika kulimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, koma simungathe kulemera kwambiri. Zakudya zoletsedwa ndi gout:
- mankhwala;
- nsomba broths;
- msuzi wa bowa;
- mitundu yonse ya nyemba;
- zonunkhira;
- mowa;
- zakudya zamchere ndi zamchere;
- chokoleti;
- maswiti ndi kirimu;
- nkhuyu;
- mphesa;
- rasipiberi.
Pofuna kuchepetsa kubwerera kwa matendawa, ndibwino kuti tigwiritse ntchito zakudya zamasamba - kudya zakudya zamasamba ndi mkaka, zobiriwira zamtundu, zakudya zamkaka zoyaka. Madzi othandizira amchere, tiyi, zipatso. Chakudyacho chimapatsanso mkate wakuda ndi woyera, mafuta a masamba (azitona kapena mafuta), nsomba yophika ndi nyama. Mbewu za gout zimapangidwa ndi steamed. Nthaŵi zambiri, muyenera kukonza masiku otsegula.