M'nkhaniyi, tizakambirana za momwe tingadulire strawberries mu kugwa.
Kudulira masamba a Strawberry
Kudulira strawberries m'dzinja kumachitika kumapeto kwa August-September. Chitani ichi mosamala, osayesa kusokoneza zinyama za masamba apamwamba, chifukwa ziri mkati mwawo pambuyo poti fructification yomwe masambawo amaikidwira chaka chotsatira. Kuchiza kwa strawberries pambuyo kudulira kudzachepetsera chiopsezo chokhala ndi bowa, nkhungu kapena kuvunda m'nyengo yachisanu chachisanu ndikumapeto kwa nyengo (asanachotsedwe pogona). Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti tizirombo ta sitiroberi tikhoza kuzizira osati pa tchire okha, komanso pansi pozungulira iwo - gawoli likufunikanso kukonza.
Njira zamtundu umenewu ndizofunikira kwa tchire tating'onoting'ono, koma mitengo ya strawberries imatsitsimutsidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pofuna kubwezeretsa tsamba la masamba ndi kubwezeretsanso chitsamba, strawberries amadulidwa mofupikako, pafupifupi pansi.
Pofuna kudula mitengo ya autumn imanena kuti mwa njira iyi timachotsa kachilombo ndi ofooka masamba, timangokhala wathanzi komanso wakucha mphukira.
Kudulira strawberries kumapangidwa bwino m'chaka - chotsani masamba onse owuma ndi zakufa, ndevu ndi kusamalira tchire ndi kuyendetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (kuchokera ku bowa, nkhungu, tizirombo).
Zowomba za masharubu
Kuyambira alimi samadziwa nthawi zonse kudula timakiti ta strawberries. Ena amanyalanyaza kwambiri kukula kwa masharubu, kuwalola kuti akule ndi kuwononga.
Masharubu amayamba kuchokera ku impso zomwe ziri pansi pa chitsamba. Chimake cha ntchito za zomera ndi theka lachiwiri la chilimwe. Poyamba kuzizira, ndevu zimathamanga, kenako zimasiya kukula.
Mutha kuchepetsa ndevu pa nthawi yonse ya zomera, koma ngati mukufuna kupeza chokolola chapamwamba, chimafalitsidwa ndi masamba, ndiye kuti masharuti a m'nyengo yamasika sayenera kuchotsedwa. Iwo akhoza kukhala prikopat, ndipo kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa August mudzapeza tchire tating'ono, okonzeka kubzala.
Kudulidwa kwa mvula yamapiri kumaphatikiza pamodzi ndi kudulira masamba - mu August-September. Mavuvu owuma, owopsa kapena odwala ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Musaiwale, mutatha kukolola ndi kudula tchire, kambiranso kudyetsa sitiroberi baka ndi zovuta potaziyamu phosphorous feteleza.