Mavitamini apamwamba-rasipiberi amadziwika ndi ana komanso akuluakulu. Kuwonjezera pa fungo losadziwika bwino ndi lokoma, rasipiberi ndi zothandiza zimakhala zodabwitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosasinthika mu slushy-influenza autumn-yozizira nyengo. Mitundu yambiri ya raspberries imachokera kwambiri, kotero kuti aliyense akhoza kupeza imodzi yomwe imakhutiritsa zonsezi kukoma ndi kukula. Pambuyo pa izi, wolima munda adzakhala ndi ntchito imodzi - kuti adziwe malamulo ophweka a kubereka kwa raspberries. Za momwe rasipiberi amafalitsira m'dzinja, mukhoza kuphunzira kuchokera m'nkhani yathu.
Kubalanso rasipiberi cuttings
Monga choyamba (uterine zomera) kwa rasipiberi kuswana, zitsamba zakubadwa zaka 4-5 ziri zoyenera. Kukonzekera kwa cuttings, zomera zokha zokha zomwe sizikhoza kugwidwa ndi tizirombo kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Musadule cuttings ndi zitsamba zomwe zili ndi odwala omwe ali pafupi, chifukwa pali kuthekera kofalitsa matendawa pa rasipiberi. Mukamadziwika ndi mbeu za uterine, mutha kupitiliza kubereka. Njira yake idzadalira mwachindunji mtundu wa raspberries.
Zomera zadothi zingathe kufalikizidwa ndi zobiriwira kapena mizu ya cuttings, komanso ndi mizu ana. Mitengo yobiriwira imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilimwe, ndipo mizu imapezeka m'dzinja, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala pamodzi ndi kukonza malo oyera. Mitengo ya roottings yokolola nthawiyi imayikidwa m'nyengo yozizira ndi malo ozizira, ndipo mu kasupe amabzalidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena nthawi yomweyo pamalo osowa. Mzu wa anawo amalekanitsidwa ndi chomera cha mayi ndi mpeni wovuta kapena fosholo, kenako amakaikidwa pamalo atsopano pamodzi ndi clod ya dziko lapansi. Kubalana ndi cuttings wa wakuda-wakuda (wakuda) ndi kukonza raspberries ali ndichindunji, zomwe tidzakambirana za m'munsimu.
Kubalana ndi cuttings wakuda raspberries
Kuswana kwa mabulosi akuda kapena, monga momwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa, zakuda zakuda kumakhala ndizokha. Kumapeto kwa chilimwe, nsonga za mphukira za rasipiberizi zimayamba kugwedezeka pansi, ndipo pamapeto pake zimapangidwira, zophimbidwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono. Maonekedwe awo amasonyeza kuti raspberries ndi okonzeka kubereka. Ntchito ya odyetsa nyamayi pa nthawiyi ndi kuthandiza chomera mwa kukweza nsonga pansi ndikuwapatsa nthaka yothira zakudya ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse. Ngati izi zidzakwaniritsidwa, ndiye kuti mapeto a autumn nsongazo zidzakhazikika ndikukhala ozizira. Tsopano ndi kwa wamng'onoyo - kuwadula mosamala kuchokera ku chomera cha amayi ndikuwapachika iwo ndi mtanda wa dziko kupita ku malo atsopano. Malingana ndi momwe ndondomeko ya rooting yapambana, choikapo chikhoza kuchitika mu kugwa kapena kusinthidwa mpaka masika.
Kufalitsa kwa rasipiberi raspberries ndi cuttings
Popeza kukonzanso rasipiberi kumakhala kochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndipo kumapereka mphukira zochepa, mizu ya roottings imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofalitsa - yothandizira nthambi za muzu, zoyenera kupitilira patsogolo kukula ndi chitukuko. Amakolola kawirikawiri kumapeto kwa autumn, panthawi yoyenera kudulira mitengo ya raspberries, kuti abzalidwe kumayambiriro kwa kasupe. Asanadzalemo cuttings kusungidwa m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena cellar, atakulungidwa mu nsalu ndi nsalu mu mchenga wothira. Kumapeto kwa nyengo, zokololazo zimakhala zosalala (pafupifupi masentimita 5), ​​zowonjezera madzi komanso zophimba ndi nthaka yothira. Pamwamba pa ngalande pangidwe kanyumba kakang'ono ka polyethylene filimu kumamangidwa, yomwe nthawiyo imatsegulidwa kuti ipumire mpweya wabwino ndipo potsiriza imachotsedwa pokhapokha atawonekera mphukira zazing'ono kuchokera pansi.