Kodi ndi bwino bwanji kubzala adyo?

Nkhono yonyezimira ndi yonyezimira yalemekezedwa ndi mutu wa King of Spices kwa zaka zikwi zambiri. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu ndi machiritso zimapangitsa kuti chomera ichi chikhale mlendo wolandiridwa m'munda uliwonse. Koma pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti adyo kulima ntchito ndi zotsatira zoyenera, ndikofunikira kulingalira zonse zomwe zimakhalapo pakubzala. Za momwe mungameretse adyo, tidzakhala tikuyankhula lero.

Momwe mungabzalitsire adyo molondola - zidule zofunikira

Khwerero 1 - Sankhani malo okhala

Monga momwe zimadziwira, zonse zowumba ndi kugwa kwa adyo ndi zotheka. Koma njira iliyonse yobweretsera siidasankhidwe, nkofunikira kuyamba ntchito ndi malo abwino omwe mungasankhe:

1. Mofanana ndi mababu ena, adyo ndi maganizo oipa kuti madzi asawonongeke. Pa chifukwa chimenechi, bedi lake liyenera kuthyoledwa pa mapiri ang'onoang'ono.
2. Kuti apange mitu yayikulu, adyo amafunikira dzuwa lambiri, choncho bedi liyenera kuunikiridwa osachepera 2/3 pa nthawi yonse ya maola a usana. Kum'mawa bedi pambali kutalika kumatsatira kummawa kumadzulo.
3. Nthaka pabedi iyenera kukhala yathanzi komanso yoyenerera kwa madzi ndi mlengalenga, koma osasunthika. Pa dothi ndi dothi wandiweyani adyo amakula bwino, ndipo nyengo yozizira idzawombera.

Khwerero 2 - kusankha kusabzala

Chigawo chachiwiri chofunikira cha kupambana ndi kusankha kolondola zakutchire:

1. Poti mubzala, ndizokha zokolola zokhazokha, zomwe sizikuposa makilomita makumi asanu ndi limodzi kuchokera kumalo otsetsereka.
2. Mano a kubzala adyo sayenera kuwonongeka kunja kwa thupi kapena zizindikiro za deformation. Ngati dzino limodzi liri ndi zizindikiro zowonongeka pamutu, mano ena onse ochokera kumutuyo ayenera kutayidwa.
3. Koma nyengo yozizira yokha ya adyo ndi yoyenera kubzala pansi pa nyengo yozizira, monga kasupe adyo akhoza kufa poyamba chozizira kwambiri.

Kodi kubzala autumn adyo?

Kubzala adyo ku 5-7 masentimita kawirikawiri kumachitidwa masiku 30-35 kusanayambike kwa chimfine chokhazikika: pakatikati pa mwezi wa September mu malo ozizira komanso pakati pa October kumwera madera. Kutsika kwakukulu (10-15 masentimita) kumatithandiza kuti tikulitse mawu awa pafupipafupi ndi masiku 10-15. Nthaka yobzala imakonzedwa kwa miyezi 1.5-2, mosamala kukumba iyo ndikuyambitsa zofunika feteleza . Pambuyo pa kuyambira koyamba chisanu, bedi likulumikizidwa ndi peat, utuchi kapena masamba akugwa.

Momwe mungamerekere adyo m'chaka?

Kulima kasupe adyo kumapangidwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe: mochedwa March kumwera madera, ndi pakati pa April m'madera ndi nyengo yozizira. Mbeu yobzala pansi ikuyamba kukonzekera kugwa: Dulani, sungani mizu ya namsongole ndikugwiritsa ntchito feteleza. Pamene kasupe mutabzala, adyo amavomereza kuposa 5-6 masentimita, ndiyeno amanyengerera mosamala. Kuti imathandizire chitukuko, kasupe adyo musanadzalemo ndi kusungidwa kwa miyezi 2-3 m'chipindacho ndi kutentha kwa 5-7 madigiri a kutentha.

Kodi ndi bwino bwanji kubzala babu ya adyo?

Kulima adyo kuchokera ku mbewu (mphalabwi) imakhala ndi zolinga ziwiri: choyamba, njirayi imasungira ndalama zambiri zogula mbewu, ndipo kachiwiri, zimathandiza kupewa kuchepa kwa adyo chifukwa cha matenda ndi tizirombo tosiyanasiyana. Kumala mababu m'dzinja molingana ndi ndondomeko ya 2 * 3 cm pa kuya kwa 1.5-2.5 masentimita Chaka chotsatira, kuchokera pa babu onse amakula dzino lalikulu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbeu yobzala. Malo obzala bulbochek ayenera kukhala otetezedwa kwambiri ku vagaries zachilengedwe: mphepo ndi madzi osefukira.