Ndili ndi vuto la kuchotsa banga kuchokera ku dzimbiri, pafupifupi anthu onse akukumana. Kuyanjana ndi zitsulo zamadzi ndi zonyansa zimathera mosavuta zovala, zojambula, zojambula, kapena zina zokongoletsera pamwamba. Pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amathandiza kuchotseratu zoipa zosakanizika zofiira.
Ndingathetse bwanji madontho a dzimbiri?
Kuwonongeka kofulumira kwambiri kukuwononga chitsulo mu malo a chinyezi, kotero madontho ofiira amatha kupezeka mu chimbudzi, chipinda chogona kapena khitchini. Pano, mapaipi achitsulo kapena makina opangidwa ndi zitsulo, ma galasi, mapepala okongoletsera kapena mapepala. Kusankha njira zabwino zomwe mungachotsere utoto kuchokera ku dzimbiri, muyenera kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoterezi zomwe sizikukongoletsa. Mafuta obirira amakhala ndi malo abwino oyeretsa, koma amatha kuchoka mizere ing'onoing'ono yomwe ikhoza kuwononga mawonekedwe a pamwamba.
Kodi kuchotsa madontho a dzimbiri pagalasi?
Poganizira mmene mungachotsere dzimbiri kuchokera ku galasi, perekani zosakaniza kuti musadye powdery kapena zinthu zina. Poyeretsa nkhaniyi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito "Pemoksol", "Quasi", "Emos Purely". Mitengo ya mineral yosiyana siyana imatsukidwa bwino ndi vinyo wosasa. Pofuna kuthetsa vuto la kuchotsa utsi m'magalasi, pezani chinthucho ndi nsalu yothira ndi mankhwalawa, dikirani mphindi 30, chotsani pepala ndikutsuka madzi ndi madzi ofunda pogwiritsira ntchito detergent.
Chophimba kapena galasi ndi bwino kupukutira ndi matope a thonje, ndiletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa chitsulo. Kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira zowonjezera zamadzimadzi a viniga zimalimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera ammonia. Galasi loipa silimveka "Whiteness", kuyesa kuthetsa funso momwe angapewere tsaya kuchokera ku dzimbiri, kutenga 100 g ya kukonzekera kumeneku kukasungunula m'madzi. Sipani malo owonongeka ndi yankho limene mwapeza, dikirani mphindi 15, tsutsani zotsalira za chilekano ndi madzi.
Dothi lotayika padenga
Ntchito yovuta, kuchotsa utoto woipa kuchokera ku dzimbiri, nthawi zonse imachitika chifukwa cha kusefukira nyumba ndi oyandikana nawo kapena nyumba zomwe zili ndi denga loipa pambuyo mvula yamphamvu. Mu nyumba zakale, dothi lofiirira limawoneka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chimango chazitsulo muzitsulo. Anthu ambiri amasankha kuchotsa vutoli pamtunda wa makadina mwa kukhazikitsa zotchinga zosamalidwa m'chipinda, koma palinso zinthu zotsika mtengo zomwe zingathandize pokhapokha pangakhale kuwonongeka kochepa komweko.
Kutulutsa zipsera ndi dzimbiri padenga:
- Kupanga malo odetsedwa ndi njira ya mkuwa wa sulfate.
- Njira yotsika mtengo - kuchotsa dzimbiri mothandizidwa ndi "Duck Toilet".
- Chotsani chovala chakale, chitani padenga ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa mu "White". Siponji iyenera kuyesedwa pamwamba pa dzimbiri, ndikugwiritseni masekondi 10-20, ndikupitirira. Titatha kuyanika, timatulutsa chipinda chatsopano padenga.
- Dontho lobwezeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito pepala ndi chithunzi cha acrylic.
Kutupa kumawoneka pa wallpaper
Ndibwino kuti tidziwitse chifukwa cha dzimbiri, osati malo enieni, mwinamwake mitsinje yofiira idzawonekera kachiwiri ndi nthawi. Ndi bwino kuchotsa mapepala owonongeka, kutsegula malo okhudzidwa ndi kulimbikitsa, kukulitsa pang'ono kumbali. Kenaka, gwiritsani ntchito kutembenuza dzimbiri, lolani kuti dothi liume, tindikizani mabowo ndi kusakanizika kwa simenti. Pambuyo kuyanika njirayi, timayika madzi mu zigawo ziwiri, putty, primer. Pamene magawo onse atsirizidwa ndipo pali zitsimikizo zenizeni kuti malo otentha pamtambo sadzawoneka, timagwiritsa ntchito mapepala atsopano .
Kodi mungachotsere bwanji dzimbiri la dzimbiri?
Oxalic acid ndi mankhwala amphamvu, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magolovesi. Timagwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera kukonzekera, kusungirako zotsatira mpaka kubwezeretsedwa. Nthaŵi zambiri, ngakhale mawanga amphamvu amachoka. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito "Whiteness" mmalo mwa oxalic acid. Timagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, timatsanulira pamwamba pa mankhwala odzola, sopo pamalo odetsedwa, pafupifupi mphindi zisanu, pezani nsalu. Sungani madzi osayera, nadzatsuka, ngati mutayipitsidwa kwambiri, pwerezani ndondomeko yochotsa dzimbiri.
Kodi mungachotsere bwanji zida za dzimbiri?
Sikofunika kugwiritsira ntchito mpanda wachitsulo kapena mbiya, kukhala pa benchi yakale yonyamulira, mabala osasangalatsa angachoke m'madzi otsika mu chitsulo, kapepala kapepala kapena ndalama zowonongedwa m'thumba. Kawirikawiri, vutoli limayambitsa kuyanika kwa katundu wanu pa bateri wakale. Pofuna kupeza yankho la momwe angachotsere dzimbiri pamoto, munthu ayenera kutchula maphikidwe akale komanso oiwalika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakwera komanso ophweka komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa zida za dzimbiri pa zovala:
- viniga;
- mchere;
- ufa wa dzino kapena phala;
- organic acids (oxalic, citric, acetic);
- glycerol;
- ammonia;
- mchere wa mandimu;
- sodium hydrosulfite.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchotse zovala zamtundu?
Ndi nsalu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana sizingagwire ntchito ndi mankhwala ozunguza bongo, izo zingasinthe mtundu ndi kuwonongeka pa nthawi yoyeretsa. Chotsani ulusi pa zovala mwaulemu pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi a sopo ndi glycerin. Sungunulani kapu ya sopo yophika zovala, ikani madzi, yikani glycerin muyeso (1: 1: 1). Ikani phala m'malo opatulika, imani tsiku, yambani. Njirayi, kuchotsera tsinde lamphamvu kuchokera ku dzimbiri, nthawi zonse imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.
Kodi tingasambe bwanji madontho a dzimbiri ndi zovala zoyera?
Pankhani ya kuchotsa chotupa chovala choyera kuchokera ku zovala zoyera, simungachite mantha kuopseza mwamsanga zinthu, choncho amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochulukirapo pogwiritsa ntchito zidulo zakuthupi. Kawirikawiri muzowerengeka maphikidwe pali viniga, masoka a mandimu, oxalic kapena citric acid, vinyo wosasa. Zosakaniza zonsezi zili m'manja mwa womenyera kunyumba komwe kuli kakhitchini, ngati kuli kofunikira kuti azigulidwa mosavuta ku sitolo.
Mmene mungachotsere utoto ku dzimbiri zoyera:
- Sakanizani madzi ndi madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1, yikani zovalazo mu mphindi 30, mutenge zinthuzo ndikuzilowetsa mu detergent kapena ufa, kutsuka mumoto mwanjira yamba. Ngati ndi kotheka, yonjezerani nthawi yowuma mu madzi a mandimu kwa mphindi 25.
- Tengani 15 g wa sodium hydrosulfite pa galasi la madzi, kutenthetsa madzi kuchokera ku 75 ° C, mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kuti muzitsuka zovala zonyansa. Pambuyo pa kutayika kwa masamba, timasambitsa chinthucho m'madzi otentha, pamapeto pake timatsuka m'madzi ozizira.
- Timapanga glycerin, ufa wa dzino, madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1: 1. Tikayika yankho pamatope ndikuima tsikulo, timasamba zinthu mugalimoto.
- Tengani supuni ziwiri za oxalic acid, sungunulani mu galasi la madzi, kutentha madzi mpaka 90 ° C, kuchepetsa minofu yonyansa kwa mphindi zisanu. Potsuka, gwiritsani ntchito madzi ammonia (1 tbsp reagent pa 2 malita a madzi).
Kodi kutsuka makala ndi dzimbiri pa jeans?
Pochotsa utoto pa dzimbiri zoyera zoyera, gwiritsani ntchito 20 g wa citric acid pa 0,5 chikho cha madzi. Sakanizani zitsulo ndikubweretsani yankho la chithupsa, pewani minofuyo mu madzi okwanira kwa mphindi zisanu. Ngati zotsatirazi sizingakhutiritse, bwerezani ndondomekoyi kachiwiri. Ma jeans achikuda, mugwiritsire ntchito supuni ziwiri za acetic ku galasi la madzi. Lembani mfundoyi kwa mphindi zisanu, ndiye muzimutsuka mu madzi ammonia, pamapeto pake timasamba thalauza m'madzi odzola. Ndibwino kuti muyambe kuyang'anitsitsa zotsatira za asidi pa nsalu yotchinga pamalo osadziwika.
Chotsitsa cha dzimbiri kuwonongeka
Ngati mukufunafuna njira zothetsera vuto, kusiyana ndi kusamba matayira, ndi bwino kugula kukonzekera pogwiritsa ntchito oxalic acid kapena acidic acid. Yesetsani kutsata malangizo kuti musamawononge nkhaniyo, mosamala kuti muwone bwinobwino yankho lake. Ma chlorini okhala ndi zizindikiro zimachotsa dzimbiri moipa kwambiri, amawononga minofu yamitundu, nthaŵi zambiri ntchito yawo imangowonjezera mkhalidwewo kapena kumachititsa mabalawo kukhala ofiira.
Njira zothandiza kuthetsa dzimbiri:
- Stain remover DR.BECKMANN 38683;
- kulingalira za oxalic acid;
- mankhwala a nsalu Rust Remover (Germany);
- Dr.CLEAN;
- ARENAS-exet 3.