Zizindikiro pa zovala zotsuka - kutanthauzira kwa zizindikiro pa malemba

Pofuna kusokoneza chovalacho, muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro pa zovala zotsuka, kudziwa zomwe zilipozo zidzakuthandizani kukhazikitsa njira yoyenera yoyeretsera. Malemba a mankhwalawa amasindikiza zonse zomwe mukufunikira pa izi.

Kodi zizindikiro zikutanthauza chiyani pa zovala zotsuka?

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro pa zolemba za zovala ndi tanthauzo lake, kutanthauzira mawu sikukutanthauza njira imodzi yosamba. Kuonjezera apo, akulongosola njira zowuma, zowonjezera, zokopa, zowonongeka ndi kupuma . Zili pamapepala omwe amachotsedwa kumbuyo kwa nsalu. Mfundoyi imathandiza wogula kusunga fomu, mtundu wa mankhwala ndi kusunga chinthucho m'njira yoyenera kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati musanyalanyaze iwo, chovalacho chikhoza kuchepa, kukhetsa, kuwononga.

Malemba pa zovala zoti azitsuka - kuwonetsa

Pa zizindikiro pa zovala zotsuka panthawi yokonza, chiwerengerocho chimapereka kutentha kwa madzi kovomerezeka kwa njirayi. Mzere wokhawokha wokhawokha pansi pa kamangidwe umatsindika kutsuka kwabwino. Kuwombera kwavotolo sikuyenera kupitirira & frac23; Chilolezo chovomerezeka, kukankhira mmwamba kumachitika ndi pang'ono kusinthasintha. Dashes awiri osakanikirana amachititsa kuti zinthu zikhale zovuta kwambiri. Kuchuluka kochapa mu makina sikuyenera kupitirira & frac13; zovomerezeka, kupotoza diresi frugally kapena mwadala.

Zizindikiro pamene mumatsuka zinthu mu makina otsuka -

1. Chinthucho chiloledwa kuti chichapidwe.
2. Musati musambe. Zouma zovala zokha.
3. N'kosaloledwa kuchapa ndi kusamba kwa msonkhano.
4. Makhalidwe abwino. Kuika kutentha kwa madzi, ndi kukankhira mmwamba kutembenuza pang'ono.
5. Sambani kusamba pa 30 ° C ndi osaphatikizapo sopo.
6. Kusamba kopanda chidwi. Madzi ambiri, kupukuta mwamsanga.
7. Pali mankhwala osamba okha. Musati muzipaka, musamafe, kutentha ndi 30-40 ° C.
8. Kusamba zinthu ndi otentha. Yokonzera flax, thonje.
9. Kusamba kwa variegated zovala, osati kutsutsana ndi madzi otentha, m'madzi otentha pa 50 ° C.
10. Kusamba mu zinthu zosapitirira 60 ° С. Zokwanira pa thonje wabwino ndi polyester.
11. Sambani m'madzi ofunda pa 40 ° C. Zokwanira cotton, polyester, viscose, synthetic.
12. Sambani zinthu ndi madzi osasunthika mumadzi ozizira pa 30 ° C. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zovala za ubweya, zomwe zimaloledwa kusamba mu chojambulajambula.
13. Kusamba popanda kukankhira mmwamba.

Chizindikiro cha kuyanika pa zovala

Zithunzi izi ndi kuwonetsera kwake zidzatiuza momwe mungatengere njira yotsitsimutsira ndi yowuma mu makina, kodi n'zotheka kufotokozera chovalacho konse:

1. Wouma ndi malo owonekera.
2. Wouma popanda kupanikizika mu malo owongoka.
3. Dya pa ndege yopingasa mu mawonekedwe owongoka.
4. Wouma popanda kupanikizika pa ndege yopingasa mu mawonekedwe owongoka.
5. Kuyanika pamthunzi mumthunzi (popanda dzuwa lenileni).
6. Wouma mopanda kukanikiza pamthunzi.
7. Dya mu mawonekedwe owongolerako mumthunzi.
8. Wouma popanda kupota mawonekedwe owongoledwa mumthunzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa kuyanika pa zovala

1. Wouma bwino pamapewa.
2. Kuyanika mopanda kukanikirira mu malo ofukula
3. Wouma mumthunzi.

Kuyanika mu dryer yowuma

1. Dothi lachilendo litayanika pa kutentha kwa 80 ° C.
2. Dothi lolondola lama pa 60 ° C ndifupikitsa kachitidwe kake ndi kafukufuku wochepa.
3. Kusaka mu makina ochapira sikuletsedwa.

Zolemba pa zovala zolemba zowatsitsa

Mukamavala, zovalazo zimakhala zooneka bwino. Mukamachita zimenezi, muyenera kudziwa mmene mungagwiritsire ntchito chinthucho ndi chingwe chokhazikika chachitsulo, kuti musachiwononge. Zizindikiro za kuvala zovala - kulemba:

1. Kutumiza kumaloledwa.
2. Kuika pansalu yotentha (mpaka 200 ° C) thonje, nsalu, nsalu mu nthaka yothira.
3. Kutumiza kumaloledwa pa kutentha mpaka 140 ° C (ubweya, polyester, silika, viscose , polyester).
4. Kutumiza kumaloledwa pa kutentha mpaka 150 ° C. Sambani kupyolera mu mankhwala osakanizidwa kapena ndi chitsulo chowombera nthunzi.
5. Kumva kutentha pang'ono kwa 110 ° C (capron, viscose, nylon, polyacryl, acetate, polyamide).
6. Kusuta sikuletsedwa.
7. Zovala siziyenera kutenthedwa.

Malembo oyeretsa owuma pa malemba

Kuyeretsa kwa mankhwalawa kumapangidwira muzipatala zapadera. Zizindikiro zovomerezeka zoyeretsa zowuma - kulemba:

1. Kuyeretsa mankhwala ndi chilichonse chosungunula kumaloledwa.
2. Kuyeretsa mwouma ndi hydrocarbon, chlorine ethylene, monoflorotrichloromethane imaloledwa.
3. Kuyeretsa mwouma ndi hydrocarbon ndi trifluorochloromethane kumaloledwa.
4. Kuyeretsa mwouma kumaloledwa kokha ndi hydrocarbon, chlorine ethylene, monoflorotrichloromethane ndi madzi osagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuyendetsa zida zowonongeka ndi kutentha kwa wouma.
5. Kuyeretsa mwouma ndi hydrocarbon ndi trifluorochloromethane kumaloledwa ndi kuwonjezera madzi pang'ono, kuyendetsa zida zowonongeka ndi kutentha kwa wouma.
6. Chifukwa chachinthu ichi chotsitsa chophweka chimaloledwa.
7. Chogulitsacho sichiyenera kuyeretsedwa.

Chizindikiro cha kumtunda pa zovala

Gawoli lazidziwitso ndi zolemba zawo zidzanena za kuvomereza kwa kuyambira kwa zinthu zina:

1. Kuloleza chizindikiro kukhala koyera.
2. Lingerie imaletsedwa kuti azitsuka, pamene kutsuka sikuyambitsa chlorine.
3. Kuchetsa ndi chlorini m'madzi ozizira. Ndikofunika kuti tiyang'ane mosamala dilution ya ufa.
4. Kutsegula popanda chlorine.
5. Kuchetsa kumaloledwa, koma popanda chlorine.