Pa kukonzanso pamaso pa eni funso funso likutuluka: kukongoletsa makoma mu chipinda chokhalamo. Zinthu zosavuta komanso zofikira kwambiri ndi zojambulazo mu holo. Msika wa kumaliza zipangizo umatipatsa zosiyanasiyana zovindikira malinga. Ndikofunikira kusankha trellis yolondola, yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zomwe zili mu chipinda chino.
Mitundu ya zojambula za makoma mu holo
Posankha chivundikiro cha makoma, kumbukirani kuti mapepala ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- wosangalatsa;
- wokonda zachilengedwe ndi otetezeka;
- zothandiza ndi zosasinthika;
- Kulimbana ndi kutaya mtima.
Ambiri amodzi akudabwa ndi mtundu wanji wa mapepala omwe ali abwino kwa omvera. Kuti tiyankhe funso ili, tifunikira kulingalira mitundu yosiyana ya zokutira izi, zida zawo ndi njira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Phunzirani momwe mungasamalire izi kapena nkhaniyo. Kambiranani ndi wojambula zomwe zojambula zamkati mu nyumbayi zikuyeneretsedwera kachitidwe ka mkati komwe mumasankhidwa kwa chipinda chino. Chinthu chofunikira pa kugula chingakhale mtengo wa trellis.
Mafilimu amoto mu holo
Posachedwapa, m'masitolo osindikizira, zinthu zatsopano - mapepala okongola okongoletsera. Mungathe kugula kusakaniza kokonzeka, komwe kungagwiritsidwe ntchito pamakoma okhaokha. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kulongosola koyera mu mawonekedwe owuma, omwe ayenera kusinthidwa. Kuwonjezera utoto ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera, mukhoza kupeza zovala zosiyana kwambiri.
Musanayambe kujambula zithunzi mu holo, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala nkhaniyi ndi malamulo ogwira nawo ntchito. Mafilimu amadzimadzi samapanga maumboni ndipo amathandiza kubisala pang'ono. Ndipo ngati pali chosowa chotsitsila malo aliwonse ophimba, ndiye kuti chikhoza kuchitika mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito madzi osakaniza kumalo ano. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe, mapepala okongoletsera madzi amaikidwa mu:
- Silika , yomwe ili ndi nsalu zofanana. Iwo ali otetezeka a UV ndipo amawoneka okongola kwambiri, ngakhale kuti mtengo wawo uli wapamwamba;
- Malasilasi , opangidwa ndi mapuloteni a cellulose. Mitengo yotereyi ndi yaifupi komanso imatentha kwambiri dzuwa;
- pepala la silk-cellulose pamodzi - mtundu wovomerezeka kwambiri wa kuvala. Zinthu zimenezi ndizokhazikika, sizikutentha ndipo ndi zotsika mtengo.
Flizeline wallpaper chifukwa cha holo
Kuti mudziwe kuti mapepala amtundu wanji ndi abwino kuti amangirire muholo, mukhoza kuganizira zosankha zosagwiritsidwa ntchito . Iwo ndi abwino kwa okonda chitonthozo ndi ulesi mu chipinda chokhalamo. Nkhaniyi ili ndi ubwino wambiri:
- kukana zosokoneza nkhawa;
- mphamvu;
- bwino mpweya permeability;
- chotsutsa moto;
- chilengedwe;
- Sali kutambasula ndipo sichitha;
- kusalongosola mosamala.
Zithunzi zoterezi zingathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pake: mitengo ndi konkire, plasterboard ndi plaster, dsp ndi shpaklevku. Chifukwa cha mitundu yambiri yosankha, mithunzi, maonekedwe, mungasankhe khoma kuti likhale ndi mawonekedwe a mkati mwa chipinda chokhalamo. Pali pepala losavala nsalu, lomwe lingasinthidwe nthawi zambiri, ndipo maonekedwe awo sadzavutika.
Vinyl wallpaper for holo mu nyumba
Mtundu wamtundu uwu mu holo uli ndi maziko a pepala, koma khalidwe lake silipansi kwa zobvala zopanda nsalu. Mitengo yotereyi imatha kutsukidwa komanso kupukutidwa ndi siponji yonyowa. Pakhoma la holoyi, yokongoletsedwa ndi vinyl, palibe malemba omwe amawonekera, kotero zokongoletsa izi zimawoneka zokongola komanso zokongola. Kusankhidwa kwa pepala kwa omvera kumadalira kapangidwe ka chipinda. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya vinyl wallpaper:
- Zojambula zowonongeka zatsimikizira. Ndi chophimba ichi, mukhoza kulingalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku pulasitala mpaka matabwa a ceramic;
- Silkscreen amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa silika ku vinyl wosanjikiza. Pamwamba pa mapepala angakhale ophatikizika ndi ofewa, matte ndi kunyezimira. Mapangidwe a chovala choterocho ndi osiyana kwambiri;
- olimba vinyl saopa chinyezi, samatambasula. Pulogalamuyi imatha kufotokoza zojambulajambula, zojambulajambula komanso nsalu.
Mapepala otsekemera mu holo
Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa zosankha zapamwamba zojambula pamapu. Koma mapepala ambiri otchuka sangathe kutsukidwa, amatha kusungunuka pamalo okhaokha, ndipo amatha kuphwanya ngakhale pang'onopang'ono. Tisiyanitsani zosavuta (zosanjikiza) ndi pepala la duplex (awiri). Njira yotsirizayo imakhala yotsimikizika, ili ndi mapepala opangidwa ndi nsalu ndipo imathandiza kubisala zolakwika. Mapangidwe a pepala la gluing mu holo angakhale osiyana kwambiri. Pakati pa mitundu yonse ya mitundu ndi mitundu, mungasankhe zinthu zotere zomwe ziyenera kutsogolo kwanu.
Kukongoletsa kwa nyumbayi ndi nsalu yotchinga
Maziko a zojambulajambula ndizosavala kapena mapepala, ndipo pamwamba pake ndikumaliza nsalu ngati:
- Flax - zoterezi zimagwidwa ndi mawonekedwe apadera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba komanso zowonjezereka;
- silika - maziko a pepala limeneli amawonekera. Silk wallpaper ndi ya aphunzitsi apamwamba, ndipo popeza nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi manja, ndiye kuti kuvala koteroko kuli okwera mtengo kuposa ena onse;
- anamva - wallpaper chotero ndi yabwino ndi yofewa kukhudza. Iwo apangidwa pansi pa dongosolo ndi kuyima, komanso momwe amawonera kale, zambiri;
- jute - zobvala zochokera kumtundu umenewu ndizochepa. Mukhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito mu kalembedwe ka dziko.
Mafilimu amtengo wapatali muholoyo amapereka mpweya wapadera wa ulesi ndi chitonthozo. Iwo ali okonda zachilengedwe ndi otetezeka ku thanzi, osakhala ndi dzuwa, ali ndi phokoso linalake ndi kutsekemera kwa kutentha. Mafilimu amakono m'kati mwa nsalu ya nsalu amagulitsidwa m'mipukutu yeniyeni, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Palinso zowonongeka zosasunthika, zomwe m'kati mwake zimasankhidwa molingana ndi kutalika kwa chipinda, ndipo zimatulutsidwa kunja. Chinthu chimodzi choterechi n'chokwanira kudula makoma mu chipinda chonse.
Mapangidwe a zojambula za holo
Mukasankha pepala limene mungasankhe ku Nyumba ya Ufumu, muyenera kuganizira momwe khoma lanu likusankhidwirako lidzaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chamkati cha chipinda. Mapangidwe a wallpaper ayenera kusankhidwa, kuganizira ngati ndi chipinda chowala kapena mdima. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kukula kwa chipinda chokhalamo, chifukwa mapepala ena ndi abwino kwambiri kwa chipinda chaching'ono, pamene ena amawoneka bwino mu chipinda chachikulu.
Chithunzi chowala mu holo
Kwa kanyumba kakang'ono, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala omwe salowerera nawo mtundu. Mitengo yamtundu ndi imvi imatengedwa kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri paholoyi. Mafilimu oyera mumzindawu amachititsa kuti ukhale wochuluka komanso wowala. Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito m'chipinda chokhala ndi malo otsika. Kulimbana ndi chida chowala, zovala zamdima ndi nsalu zidzawoneka zokongola. Mawonekedwe a chipinda chochepa sayenera kukhala ndi zithunzi zazikulu. Ndi bwino kusankha malo oterewa akugwedeza ndi zojambulajambula kapena ndi chokongoletsera chaching'ono.
Zithunzi zamdima mu holo
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula za holo pamene mukukongoletsera chipinda chokhalamo, ndiye mvetserani ku mithunzi yamdima yomwe ingathandize kuti zinthu zikhale zogwirizana kapena zovuta. Zitha kukhala zobiriwira kapena zakuda, zobiriwira, zofiirira kapena zofiirira. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwatsatanetsatane wallpaper yotereyi muholo, mungathe kukwaniritsa zotsatira zake:
- Pangani liwu losiyana pa khoma limodzi, mwachitsanzo, kumbuyo kwa sofa kapena TV;
- mdima, mwachitsanzo, rong> brown wallpaper mu holoyo idzapambana zonirovat ngati chipinda chachikulu, ndi chipinda chochezera;
- muzojambula zina zamkati zimene simungathe kuchita popanda tapestries zakuda: mu classics, deco art, baroque.
Fano lolimba mu holo
Mapangidwe a chipinda chokhala ndi zithunzi zam'manja amayang'ana zokongola, zatsopano ndi zazikulu. Kuphimba koteroko kulikonse, ndipo chifukwa cha izi mungagwiritse ntchito mumayendedwe alionse, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana idzapanga mkati mwa mtundu uliwonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro okondweretsa kupalasa muholo, mukhoza kupanga chipinda ichi muyambirira ndi yamakono. Kuphimba ma chrome kungagwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zoterezi:
- kufotokoza kapena kuwononga mkatikatikati mwa chipinda chokhalamo;
- kulenga zomveka mozungulira kuzungulira kwa chipindacho;
- zokutira zojambulajambula zimatha kukongoletsa kapena kukhala maziko a malo onse a nyumba, komanso kubisa zina zapangidwe;
- Mawotchi otere, ofanana ndi mau a makatani, akhoza kuwoneka okongola komanso okongola;
- kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa anzawo opanga mapulogalamu kumapanga mkatikatikati mwa chipinda.
3d wallpapers mu holo
Ku khoma mu chipinda chokonzekera kukonza malo okongola kwambiri kapena fano lina lililonse, muyenera kugula mapepala 3d. Malingaliro a pepala a holoyo mu ntchito 3d akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Zingakhale zojambula zazikulu zitatu zojambula za phokoso la mzinda wa usiku kapena malo okongola a m'nkhalango, nyanja yamchere kapena nyama yokondedwa, ndi zina zotero. Zophimba zapansi zomwe zingakhale zosiyana zitatu zingakhale za mitundu iyi:
- ndondomeko, kufotokozera zosiyana, machitidwe kapena chiwerengero cha zithunzithunzi;
- osakwatiwa ndi chidutswa cha fano, nthawizina iwo amaikidwa mu chimango;
- Masewera a panoramic ndi otchuka kwambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda umodzi kapena awiri kuti apititse patsogolo katatu;
- Kuvala kofiirasitiki kumawoneka kokongola kwambiri mu mdima pamene kuwala kukuchitika;
- Ma LED angasinthe zithunzi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi.
Kuphatikizidwa ndi mapepala mumzinda
Zovundikira pakhoma zofanana ndizofala kwambiri, ambiri amafuna chidwi chogwirizanitsa zojambulazo mu holo. Kuti mupeze zojambula zamkati za chipinda, mungagwiritse ntchito njira imodzi yosakaniza mitundu iwiri kapena itatu ya pepala:
- Njira yamakono ndi kuphatikizana, komwe pansi ndi kumtunda kwazing'onong'ono ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula, zosiyana ndi mtundu, ndi zosiyana ndi malire. Njira iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito muzojambula, Chingerezi, mafano Achigonjetso. Yang'anani bwino masamba obiriwira mu holo, okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana;
- zithunzi zofiira komanso zofiira mu holo zikuwonekera kukula kwa chipinda, kapena kupanga khoma lalitali likuwoneka lalifupi;
- Malo osungira malo omwe ali ndi mapepala osiyanasiyana - komanso njira yodzikongoletsera;
- Nthawi zina khoma limodzi limagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, wallpaper ya lilac muholo, ndipo malo enawo amakongoletsedwa ndi trellises ndi puloteni, koma ndi chiwala cha lilac;
- Mutu wofiira muholo, wokhala pa khoma limodzi, ukhoza kukongoletsa ndi zidutswa zamtengo wapatali wotsika kwambiri, womwe uli mkati mwake.
Zithunzi pamalopo mkatikati mwa holo
Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kapangidwe ka chipinda cha chipinda ndi denga lokongola. Kukongoletsa kwa nyumbayi ndi mapulaneti ali ndi malamulo omwewo pamakoma ndi padenga. Pachifukwachi, magalasi oyera, ma vinyl komanso osaphika amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amatha kupaka mtundu uliwonse. Kukongola kudzayang'ana pa denga la chipinda cham'chipinda cham'chipinda, chowoneka ndi mapepala.