Euphorbace malire

Kumapiri a kumpoto kwa America, muli chipinda chazaka chimodzi chomera zomera. Mu kasupe chomera ichi ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira sichikuwonekera. Koma pofika pakati pa chilimwe, tchire la milkweed limawoneka ngati chokongoletsera chokongola chifukwa cha chipale choyera cha chipale chofewa cha bracts. N'zosadabwitsa kuti amatchedwanso "chisanu chamapiri," "chisanu choyambirira," ndipo nthaŵi zina "mkwatibwi." Maluwa a milkweed ndi ochepa komanso osadziwika.

Maluwa amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, makoswe, ndi mabedi ngati mzere umene nthawi zambiri umakhala wovuta komanso wosagwirizana. Euphorbia amamangidwa mokwanira mogwirizana ndi maluwa achikasu, ofiira, alanje ndi zomera zobiriwira zobiriwira.

Euphorbia mphukira - kulima ndi kusamalira

Maluwa amenewa ndi odzichepetsa ndipo safuna kusamala kwambiri. Zophimba za chipale chofewa zimapezeka ponseponse: pamabedi omwe amasiyidwa pamabasi, magalimoto komanso m'malo ena osayembekezeka. Kufalikira ndi kubzala, spurge imakula pamtunda uliwonse. Chinthu chokha chimene amakonda kwambiri ndi dzuwa.

1. Ngati mwasankha kukula spurge pamphepete pa siteti yanu, sankhani malo a dzuwa omwe zomera izi ziwoneke bwino komanso zokongola. Maluwawo amakula mu penumbra, komabe m'malo oda mdima adzakhala otumbululuka ndi ofooka.
2. Nthaka ya milkweed ndi yabwino ndithu, koma pa nthaka yachonde, ngati mbeu ina iliyonse, idzakula bwino. Maluwa otuluka maluwa samakonda malo amadzi, amadzi, choncho pewani kukwera pamtunda wamadzi apansi pa tsamba. Chomeracho sichifuna kuthirira mobwerezabwereza ndikulekerera kwathunthu chilala. Mukhoza kuthira manyowa ndi zokutira zam'madzi ndi zamchere.
3. Euphorbia fringed sichikukhudzidwa ndi tizilombo ndipo ndi kotetezeka kwambiri ku matenda . Mukasamalira mkaka, muyenera kudziŵa kuti madzi ake ndi owopsya kwambiri, choncho muyenera kuteteza manja anu ndipo musalole kuti izi zifike pamphuno.

Monga maluwa a kunyumba mitundu ina ya milkweed yakula, chisamaliro chake chimakhala ndi kuwala kokwanira komanso kamodzi kamodzi kothirira madzi. Kwa zinyama za m'nyumbamo muli zokoma: beige, bluish, globose, Milk spurge ndi ena ambiri.

Kubalana kwa milkweed malire

Nthawi zambiri zimafalitsa maluwa ndi cuttings ndi mbewu. Kufalitsa zomera vegetatively, kudula cuttings ndi kuwaika m'madzi. Panthawiyi, madzi amadzi, omwe amalepheretsa rooting, sadzaleka kuonekera. Pambuyo pa izi cuttings ayenera zouma pa kutentha pafupifupi 25 ° ndi kubzala mu nthaka kusakaniza kopangidwa ndi peat ndi mchenga. Chomeracho chidzakhazikika miyezi itatu.

Kukula milkeleed kumadulidwa ndi mbewu, ayenera kubzalidwa kumapeto kwa autumn kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika. Pafupifupi masiku khumi muli mphukira. Pambuyo poonekera koyamba timapepala timayenera kutayidwa. Pamalo otseguka, zowonjezereka zimangosamutsidwa pokhapokha kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyengo yokwanira, chifukwa zomera zazing'ono sizingakhoze kuima chisanu. Chifukwa ming†™ oma yachangu imakula mokwanira, ndiye kubzala mbande pakati pa zomera ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 30 cm.

Mitundu ya spurge imadziwikiranso, ndipo zomera zomwe zimakula motero zimakhala zamphamvu komanso zotsalira kuposa zomwe zidzalidwa.

Spurge imakhala yofiira kwambiri ndipo kumapeto kwa chilimwe, tchire lake nthawi zina limakhala lalikulu masentimita 80. Maluwa amachokera pakati pa chilimwe mpaka chiyambi cha chisanu.