Ku Elagin, chilumba ku St. Petersburg , ndi nyumba yachifumu yachilimwe. Dzina lake linalandiridwa m'malo mwa mwini woyamba. Ngakhale kuti eni ake anasintha nthawi, nyumba yachifumu imatchedwanso Elaginsky kapena Elaginooostrovsky.
Zojambula ndi mbiri ya nyumba yachifumu
Nyumbayi imamangidwa kalembedwe ka Palladian, koma mawonekedwe ake oyambirira sanapulumutsidwe, monga dzina la womangamanga. Akatswiri ena a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti wamkulu ndi woyimanga nyumba ndi J. Quarenghi.
Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, chilumbachi chinagulidwa ndi Emperor Alexander I, amene ankafuna kuwapereka kwa amayi ake, Maria Feodorovna. Panthawiyo, a Temper anali kale wovuta kukachezera malo okhalamo. Alexander analamula kuti nyumba yachifumu idzamangidwenso, n'kuiika kwa katswiri wotchuka wotchedwa K. Rossi. Womanga nyumbayo anamanga nyumba yovuta, yomwe inalipo:
- nyumba yachifumu itatu yokhala ndi dome;
- maulendo ena atatu;
- nyumba yomanga;
- nyumba zokhazikika.
Kuchita nawo kulembetsa zipinda zamkatimo kunaperekedwa kwa ojambula zithunzi komanso okongoletsera a nthawi imeneyo: Pimenov, Demut-Malinovsky, Scotty, Vigi, Medici.
Nyumba yachifumuyi inali yooneka bwino kwambiri komanso yokongoletsedwa ndi ma caryatids komanso maimicolons a ionic, ndipo domeli ndi lojambula ndi zachilendo. Makoma ambiri anali ndi miyala yonyamulira. Mu chipinda chimodzi munali mabulosi oyera, omwe amawonekera mofanana ngati mapuloteni, chifukwa cha chipinda chomwe chimatchedwa "Cabinet".
M'maboma ena, makoma a marble anali ojambula ndi ojambula okhala ndi mitundu yonse ya zokongoletsera ndi zojambula kuchokera ku nthano zakalekale.
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The Museum
Pa nthawi yatsopano yokonzanso nyumba yachifumu, wopanga maluwa M. M. Plotnikov anafanana ndi nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ku nyumba yomwe kale ankakhalamo. Ndiye panali ziwonetsero zotere monga:
- nkhani zopangidwa ndi khala ndi galasi;
- zokongoletsera (zomwe chipinda chokha chinali chopatsidwa);
- zojambula zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi chitsulo.
Pa nthawi ya "perestroika", panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Gorbachev, nyumba yosungiramo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku nyumba yachifumuyo inakula kwambiri. Chothandizira chachikulu chinali kusonkhanitsa magalasi ojambula kuchokera ku St. Petersburg Museum, yomwe inali yotsekedwa. Zida zomwe zinasamukira ku nyumba yosungiramo zinyumba zatsopano zinasonyeza bwino kuti chitukuko cha magalasi sizinangokhala ku Russia komanso padziko lapansi, chomwe chinakopa alendo. Oyang'anira nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, powona chidwi ndi zinyumba zatsopano, anayamba kuziwonetsa muzipinda zingapo, zomwe zinawonetsera kuchuluka kwa magalasi m'kale kapena nthawiyi.
Motero, muulendo wa Elagin Palace amakonzedwa ku nyumba yosungirako zipinda zamakono, yomwe ndi yokha ku Russia.
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Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Yelagin Palace?
Elagin Palace ili pa adiresi: Island Elagin, 1. Malo ogona amatha kufika pamtunda, akuyenda mumsewu wa Ryuhina, womwe umayandikira pafupi ndi siteshoni ya metro. Pitani ku mlatho wachiwiri woyambira. Kapena ndi galimoto ndi ndondomeko.
Musanapite ku Elagin Palace, muyenera kudziwa ntchito yake:
- Lachiwiri - Lamlungu: 10.00 - 18.00. Cash desk mpaka 5 koloko
- Lolemba - tsiku lotsatira
- Lachiwiri lomaliza la mweziwo ndi tsiku laukhondo.