Pakati pa matenda opatsirana, syphilis imakhala ndi malo otsogolera. Ndipo, kuyambira zaka za m'ma 90, chiŵerengero cha chiŵerengero chikukula. Chifukwa chake, anthu omwe sakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kusintha maukwati awo amakhala okondweretsedwa ndi: kodi n'zotheka kugwira chiwindi ndi njira zapakhomo?
Kodi nthendayi yapakhomo imasinthidwa bwanji?
Pali njira zingapo za matenda. Matendawa samapezeka kawirikawiri ndi njira zapakhomo. Ngakhale zili choncho, chithusi mu moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndizosapeweka, ngati wina wa zibwenzi akudwala, koma amadzibisa mosamala mfundo iyi kuchokera kwa mnzake wachiwiri. Mukhoza kutenga kachilombo kwa wachibale kapena mnzanu wapamtima.
Chifukwa cha matenda angakhale kutsekemera kwa saliva ndikumpsompsona, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowoneka, monga nsalu ya mano, ziwiya, chopukutira pamoto. Matenda a kumidzi omwe ali ndi syphilis amachititsa kusamba komweko. Ndipotu, chinthu chilichonse chomwe kachilomboka kamene kamatulutsa kachilombo ka HIV kamakhalapo komwe kakhoza kukhala magwero a matenda. Nthawi zina, matendawa amafalitsidwa kudzera kuikidwa magazi. Mayi wodwala akhoza kupatsirana mwana pamene akuyamwitsa.
Popeza ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, ngakhale palibe khungu la khungu pakhungu, munthu wodwala sangaganize kuti ndi amene amachititsa kuti kachilombo kafalikire.
Zizindikiro za chisala chapakhomo
Mbali yeniyeni ya matendawa ndiyo kusinthasintha kwa nthawi yogwira komanso yosasintha. Zisonyezo za chiwewe chapakhomo pano sizimasiyana ndi zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana pogonana. Pali nthawi yosakaniza, yoyamba, yachiwiri, komanso, maphunziro apamwamba. Kutalika kwa nthawi yopuma, monga lamulo, ndi mwezi umodzi.
Chinyezi chachikulu chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofiira - cholimba chancre. Pansi pa malo, kutchulidwa komveka kumamveka. Malowa adalongosola malire. Pambuyo pake, chancre imasandulika papule ndi chilonda. Chancre yolimba ikhoza kuoneka pa lirime, milomo, zala, malo a prianalnoy komanso pa mammary gland. Pali kuwonjezeka kwa ma lymph nodes. Iwo amapeza mokwanira wandiweyani, zotanuka zosasinthika. Kugawa kwa nodes sikumayambitsa zowawa.
Nthawi yachiwiri imayambitsa kufala kwa khungu pa khungu. Chiphuphucho n'chosiyana kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, pali roseolous rash, mwa mawonekedwe a pinki osasintha. Pang'onopang'ono mawangawo amafalikira kukhala mapepala, omwe kukula kwake kumasiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake kwa mapira a mapira kufika 2.5 cm. Pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mutatha kutenga kachilomboka kamene kali pambali pa khosi, maonekedwe a mawanga amatha. Kawirikawiri, chizindikiro ichi chikuwonekera mwa amayi.
Mapepala amatha kukhala m'kamwa pamlomo, pamphuno, pamphuno ndi palmu. Nthawi zina kachilombo kawiri kawiri kamapita ku alopecia. Kuwoneka kwa mapepala pamagulu a mawu kumayambitsa mawu ophulika. Odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa chitetezo, mawonekedwe a pustular ndi ofunika.
Ngakhale ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, zizindikiro za syphilis ya zaka zapamwamba zidzatha pambuyo pa zaka 3-5 ngati wodwalayo sanalandire chithandizo choyenera, kapena sichikutha. Thupi la wodwalayo limatuluka mdima wakuda, womwe umakhala zilonda zomwe zimasiya zipsera pambuyo pochiritsa. Kusintha kosasinthika pamwamba pa khungu kumaonedwa. Ziwalo zamkati zimaonongeka: m'mimba, m'mapapo, chiwindi, impso, mtima ndi mantha.
Chithandizo cha chisala chiyenera kuchitika ndi kuyang'anitsitsa kwa dokotala wodziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakono.