Matenda a fungal ndi amodzi mwa ambiri padziko lapansi. Kugonjetsedwa kwa thupi ndi bowa kumasokoneza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe timakhala m'mimba, ndipo timayambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Pamene candidiasis ya m'matumbo ikukula, zizindikiro zomwe ndizofunika kumvetsera - izi zidzakambidwa m'nkhaniyi.
Candidiasis m'matumbo - zimayambitsa
Ambiri a mtundu wa Candida ndi bowa lamtundu wambiri wamtunduwu, wamba. Candida ndi olimba kwambiri, ndipo zinthu zabwino kwambiri kuti akhalepo ndi kutentha kuchokera 20 ° C mpaka 37 ° C ndi pH 6-6.5. Pa bowa liri lonse la Candida, powonetsa thupi laumunthu (pali mitundu yoposa 10), ma albic mu 90% amapezeka kukhala wochimwa wa candidiasis. Matenda a Candida m'matumbo amakhala ochiritsira komanso amakhala ndi ntchito yoteteza chitetezo chokwanira.
Chifukwa chiyani izi ziri zotetezeka, zooneka ngati bowa zikuyamba kuchulukana ndi ziwerengero zazikulu, zikuyambitsa matenda aakulu, monga candidiasis a m'mimba, zomwe zizindikiro zake zimawonetseredwa bwino kwa ana ndi akulu?
Zifukwa za Candidiasis:
- kuchepa mphamvu za chitetezo cha thupi;
- kusowa zakudya m'thupi (chakudya choyambirira, chodzaza ndi zakudya zamagazi);
- zovuta zamoyo (zosakhazikika);
- mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki;
- zovuta;
- matenda aakulu omwe amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi (AIDS, hepatitis);
- kufalikira kwa mimba m'mimba;
- matenda;
- chifuwa;
- kupatsira thupi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma immunosuppressants ogwirizana ndi opaleshoniyi;
- matenda a hormoni.
Candidiasis yovuta ya m'mimba
Pali mitundu iwiri ya candidiasis yowonongeka: yowonjezera, pamene candida m'matumbo imalowa m'dera linalake la m'mimba, ndi mawonekedwe osiyana omwe amapezeka m'mimba m'mimba minofu ndi kukula kwa khoma la fungal filaments. Zifukwa za mitundu yovuta:
- kuchepa mosalekeza ku chitetezo mu matenda (gawo lotsiriza la AIDS, chiwindi cha chiwindi C);
- ma radiation aakulu ndi chemotherapy chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana;
- kale kale matenda a m'mimba mucosa.
Candidiasis yovuta imatengedwa ngati mawonekedwe akulu, mosiyana ndi candidiasis omwe sali ovuta. Mu mawonekedwe osiyana, njira zosasinthika kawirikawiri zimachitika kwa zamoyo:
- kulowa m'magazi a fungal spores ndikufalikira ndi magazi m'mthupi lonse;
- Kumera kwa Candida mu ziwalo za ziwalo.
Candidiasis yosakhala yovuta ya m'mimba
Kawirikawiri Matenda a Candida m'matumbo amapezeka mu mucosa popanda kuika m'makoma ake ndipo amachulukira mu lumen wa m'matumbo - mtundu uwu wa candidiasis umatchedwa wosakhala wowopsa. Zifukwa za chitukuko zingakhale monga:
- dysbiosis ;
- matenda opatsirana (fungal-bakiteriya, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda).
Kuletsa kusabereka kwa fungi kumaphatikizidwa ndi njira za matenda:
- nkhungu poizoni (zowonongeka za poizoni zomwe zimakhudza m'mimba mucosa ndikuletsa mabakiteriya opindulitsa saprophytic);
- chitukuko cha mycotic zowopsa (njira yothetsera thupi);
- chitukuko chachiwiri chakumidzi.
Candida m'matumbo - zizindikiro
M'madera oyambirira a candidiasis omwe sali ovuta, zimakhala zovuta kudziŵa kuti mtumbo wa m'mimba umakwiya, zomwe zizindikiro zake zimakhala zomveka komanso zofanana ndi matenda ena. Pambuyo pake, thupi limasonyeza vuto ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- thupi loledzeretsa;
- kukondwa ;
- kumva bwino m'mimba;
- chotupa chachizolowezi chimasinthasintha ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndi zidutswa za chakudya chosakanizidwa kapena kudzimbidwa;
- mawonetseredwe otsutsa pa khungu mwa mawonekedwe a dermatitis ;
- kupweteka kwapastiki m'mimba pamunsi;
- kuyabwa kwa ndime ya anal.
Matenda a Candida atha kale kulowa m'mimba m'mimba, ma chitetezo a m'manja agwa, ndipo pali thupi losatetezedwa, kenako kumera mu ziwalo ndi minofu. Fomu yosavuta - njira yokhala ndi matenda, momwe chikhalidwe chaumunthu chimawonongeka kwambiri, kuledzeretsa kukuwonjezeka, kupha ndikumwamba.
Candidiasis yovuta ya m'mimba - zizindikiro:
- ululu pachitetezo cha defecation;
- zisowetsedwe ndi kusakaniza kwa mucus ndi magazi;
- kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi m'mimba;
- kutentha thupi kosasinthasintha (komwe kwachitika miyezi ingapo);
- kusuta ndi kusanza nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kuledzera;
- udting dermatitis, urticaria;
- kutsegula m'mimba;
- kutopa kwakukulu (kuchepa kwenikweni);
- kuyabwa mu anus ndi perineum;
- Kuvala koyera pamatumbo a pakamwa, perineum.
Candidiasis wa m'mimba - zizindikiro zapadera (psychophysiological), chifukwa choledzeretsa ndi kuchepetsa chitetezo cha m'mthupi:
- kutopa nthawi zonse, kusowa mphamvu;
- kusokoneza;
- kusowa tulo;
- kukwiya;
- Kusinthasintha pamaganizo masana (kusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi);
- kupweteka;
- nkhawa.
Candidiasis m'matumbo - matenda
Kufufuza kwa m'mimba candidiasis m'magulu oyambirira kuli kovuta, choncho kufufuza kuyenera kukhala kozama. Kutenga matenda oyambirira kumakuthandizani kuti muyambe mwamsanga kuchiza chithandizo ndipo mufupikitsa kuti muthetse kukula kwa Candida. Njira zofufuzira zomwe zimakayikira candidiasis ya m'mimba:
- Kuwunika kafukufuku ndi akatswiri ochepa, kusonkhanitsa anamnesis, kudziwitsa madandaulo.
- Sungani kusanthula. Kal mu bowel candidiasis amapereka kwa bakposive, kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa Candida albicans ndi kudziwika kuti kukhudzidwa ndi mankhwala antimycotic mankhwala.
- Kusinkhasinkha kwa mitsempha kwa kuzindikira kwa D-arabinol (mankhwala a moyo wa bowa). Chizindikiro chachikulu chimasonyeza kukula kwa matendawa.
- Kuyezetsa magazi kwa ma antibodies. Matenda apamwamba a m'magazi amasonyeza njira yoberekera ya bowa.
- Kupenda kwake ndi njira yake yothetsera phokoso la mucous pofuna kudziwa pseudomycelia.
- Mafilimu a m'matumbo.
- Kufufuza kosatha, komwe kumathandizira kufufuza momwe mucosa ulili, kukhalapo kwa ziphuphu, zilonda zamoto zoyera. Ikuchitika mothandizidwa ndi kafukufuku:
- kuyesa kolonoscopy matumbo akulu;
- Kugwiritsira ntchito makina opanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - kuyesa utumbo waung'ono ndi chiwopsezo
Candidiasis wa m'matumbo - mankhwala
Matendawa ndi ovuta, komanso kuti kuchira kwa candidiasis m'matumbo, popanda kumupweteka kwambiri wodwalayo, ndi vuto kwa dokotala. Kuchuluka kwa candidiasis kosakwanira kwa m'mimba ndi kovuta kuchiza, kumapereka mobwerezabwereza, koma izi siziri chifukwa chodandaula. Kumayambiriro kwa candidiasis, njira yothandizira kuchipatala imaphatikizapo njira zowonongeka: mavitamini, suppositories, mafuta odzola komanso anttifungal agents.
Mapiritsi ochokera m'mimba m'mimba candidiasis
Mmene mungachiritse candidiasis ya m'matumbo, amakambidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo ataphunzira bwinobwino. Mankhwalawa amadalira mtundu wa matendawa, mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa choledzera. Mawonekedwe a mapepalawa ndi othandizira, ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zingapo.
Candidiasis wa m'matumbo - regimen yothandizira mawonekedwe osalimbikitsa:
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo (Nystatin, Natamycin, Levorin). Ubwino wa mankhwalawa ndi kuchepa kwa m'matumbo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti adzipezeke mu lumen ndipo zimathandiza kuthetsa Candida. Zotsatira zochepa ndi zochepa zimachititsa kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Antimycotic kukonzekera ndi kuyamwa mu lumen wa m'mimba (Fluconazole, Diflucan , Ketoconazole). Mapiritsi ndi systemic, mlingo umawerengedwa ndi dokotala wochokera kulemera kwa wodwalayo.
- Thandizo la antibacterial ndilo mankhwala ambiri, ngati pali matenda.
- Mapulojekiti omwe amawongolera maonekedwe - pofuna kubwezeretsa saprophyte intestinal microflora (Lineks, Biosporin).
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo (Amadzimadzi, Amuna).
Makandulo Okhazikika kuchokera ku Candidiasis Amtumbo
Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chachikulu, mankhwala opatsirana amtunduwu amaperekedwa kwa matumbo a candidiasis. Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa mankhwalawa ndi kusowa kwa nkhawa m'mimba, chiwindi, choncho zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa. Makandulo amathandizira kuchotsa vuto lomwe limagwiridwa ndi zobisika ndi kuyabwa, amayamba kufotokozedwa m'magazi akale pambuyo poyeretsa ndi kuyeretsa. Kutalika kwa mankhwala kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala payekha, pafupipafupi maphunzirowo amatha 1.5 - 2 masabata.
Mankhwala osakaniza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matumbo a candidiasis:
- Unyinji wa nystatin 250,000;
- Pimafucin (natamycin) 100 mg;
- Viferon 500,000 IU.
Kuchiza kwa m'mimba candidiasis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Amagulu amalangiza ngati matenda anga a mycosis amatsuka thupi ndi zonunkhira ndi zitsamba. Mankhwala ochiritsidwa odziwika bwino a fungus candida m'matumbo
- Garlic - zochepa malonda pa tsiku ndi zowopsa kwa bowa.
- Aloe - madzi ochokera masamba, osakanizidwa ndi uchi 1: 1.
- Lemu - ndibwino kudya hafu ya mandimu tsiku, kapena kufinya madzi (otsutsana ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi mkulu acidity).
Soda ya candidiasis ya m'matumbo - Chinsinsi
Zosakaniza:
- soda - 1 tsp;
- mkaka 2.5% - 250 ml.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
- Wiritsani mkaka.
- Kokani mkaka mpaka kutentha.
- Onjezerani ndi kuyambitsa soda.
- Imwani kutentha, mphindi 30 mutatha kadzutsa 1 nthawi patsiku.
Kudya ngati muli m'mimba mwa candidiasis
Chakudya cha candidiasis cha m'matumbo chiyenera kukhala chofatsa ndi chofatsa, pamene chiri choyenera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kudzapambana ngati chakudya chikuwonetsedwa, ndipo kubwereranso kwabwino kudzayenera kupereka nsembe zomwe mukuzikonda zowonongeka. Njira yowonjezereka: mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zakudya zabwino - matumbo a candidiasis amachiritsidwa, zizindikiro zimatsitsika ndi kukhululukira.
Kodi sitingadye ndi candidiasis ya m'matumbo?
Kuchiza kwa bowa candida m'matumbo ndikofunika kuyamba ndi kubwereza chakudya chawo. Mwamuna - zomwe amadya, izi zakhala zikudziwika kwa aliyense. Zamagetsi zimatsutsana ndi candidiasis m'matumbo:
- shuga (lactose, shuga, fructose);
- timadziti ta tetrapak;
- ufa, zoyipa zamagulu;
- mowa;
- kvass;
- wokondedwa;
- tchizi ndi nkhungu;
- mchere;
- Zipatso zabwino (mphesa, nthochi);
- marinades;
- zosuta;
- tiyi wakuda;
- khofi.
Kodi ndingadye chiyani ndi candidiasis ya m'matumbo?
Ndi candidiasis, chakudya chiyenera kukhala mankhwala. Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse mafungus candida m'matumbo mothandizidwa ndi chakudya? Chakudya chofunika cha candidiasis:
- mazira a nkhuku ophika, ophika ophika kapena omelet;
- Zakudya zopangidwa ndi mkaka (feteleza, mkaka wowaka mkaka, yoghurt);
- nyama ya mafuta ochepa (nkhuku, ng'ombe);
- masamba omwe ali ndi glycemic index (nkhaka, broccoli ndi kabichi, biringanya, zukini, tomato);
- mdima;
- mbewu (mpunga, buckwheat);
- maapulo;
- zipatso (nyanja buckthorn, currants, cranberries).
Kupewa matumbo a candidiasis
Ndi kosavuta kupewa matendawa ngati bowa ngati bokosi la Candida m'matumbo ali m'malo ogona. Kupewa nthawi zonse kwakhala chida chodalirika kwa anthu omwe amadziwa bwino komanso okhudzana ndi thanzi lawo. Kusunga chitetezo pogwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kutentha thupi, zakudya zabwino komanso kupumula koyenera - zonsezi zimathandiza kuthetsa kusokonezeka kwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi matenda, ngakhale ngati candidiasis wa m'matumbo.