Influenza A ndi B amachizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mbadwo wotsiriza wa mankhwala oterowo umatanthauzanso zochita. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi Arbidol - mankhwalawa ndi osavuta, koma zotsatira zomwe zimapangitsa zimakulolani kuti muthane mofulumira ndi chimfine popanda mavuto ndi zotsatira zake.
Fomu yaulere ya Arbidol
Kukonzekera kumeneku kumapangidwa mwa mapiritsi ndi makapisozi.
Pachiyambi choyamba, mapiritsi ali ndi mtundu woyera komanso mtundu wa biconvex. Mapiritsi amadzaza m'maphukusi (a makatoni) a zidutswa 10 kapena 20 ndi mankhwala osakaniza a 50 mg.
Ma capsules amapezeka mwa chikasu kapena choyera-chikasu. Iwo ndi gelatinous chipolopolo chokhala ndi powdery chokhala ndi yogwira ntchito chigawo (ndondomeko - 100 mg) ndi zinthu zothandizira. Kuyika kumakhala kofanana ndi mapiritsi: 10 kapena 20 zidutswa mu carton.
Mapiritsi ndi makapulisi Arbidol - malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kupanga mankhwala
Mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti chitetezo chitetezeke.
Arbidol ikugwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mafupa a A ndi B omwe amachititsa matenda aakulu opuma opuma, komanso matenda ena.
Zizindikiro za kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mankhwala a mankhwala:
- Matumbo a m'mimba a rotavirus;
- kupweteka kwakukulu;
- kachilombo ka HIV;
- chibayo;
- zovuta kupuma matenda a tizilombo;
- Fluenza A ndi B.
Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga mankhwala (ofunikira) polemba njira iliyonse yovuta, ndi cholinga choletsa nthawi zonse.
Contraindications:
- zaka zoposa 2;
- kusagwirizana kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu kapena kuwonjezeka kwaumwini, kukhala ndi chidwi chobadwa nawo kwa iwo.
Arbidol imakhala yogwira ntchito - methylphenylthiomethyl-dimethylaminomethyl-nidroxybromoindole carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Dzina lina la mankhwala ndi umifenovir.
Monga zigawo zothandizira, starch ya mbatata, aerosil, calcium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, collidon 25. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kapsule ya kutulutsidwa kwa chipolopolo, titanium dioxide, acetic acid, gelatin ndi dyes.
Arbidol ayenera kutengedwera theka la ora asanadye.
Pochiza matenda a chimfine ndi pachiwopsezo matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ochepa, njira yamankhwala ndi masiku asanu. Pa tsiku akulu akulu ayenera kumwa 200 mg mankhwala (izi ndi mapiritsi 4) pafupifupi maola asanu ndi limodzi (4 pa tsiku). Mlingo wa ana (sukulu) kuyambira zaka 6 mpaka 12 ndi 100 mg, koma osati, komanso kwa ana, kuyambira zaka 2 mpaka 6 - 50 mg.
Pankhani ya mavuto monga bronchitis kapena chibayo, mankhwalawa ndi ofanana, koma patapita masiku asanu m'poyenera kutenga Arbidol kwa milungu inayi (4): kamodzi pa masiku asanu ndi awiri, mlingo umodzi wokha malinga ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo.
Kupewa koyambirira kwa matenda opatsirana omwe ali ndi matenda a mliri pa matendawa ndi zofunika kumwa mapiritsi kapena makapisozi 1 nthawi patsiku muzinthu zoyenera kwa masiku 12-14.
Zida za Arbidol
Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilumikizana ndi maselo abwino ndikulowera m'magazi.
Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, Arbidol imachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitengeke, chimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lopanda matenda komanso limachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi mavuto okhwima. Choncho, kumwa mankhwala kungachepetse nthawi ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa, kuthetsa zizindikiro za kuledzera.
Zosakaniza zowonjezera sizowopsa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa zotsatira zowonongeka.
Kuperewera kwa Arbidol kumachitika m'thupi, kumachotsedwa mwachibadwa ndi nyansi zam'madzi mkati mwa maola 24 mutangoyamba kudya.