Araucaria Indoor

Mitengo ya Coniferous imayeretsa mpweya ndikudzaza ndi fungo lapadera kwa iwo okha. Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti mitundu ina yamtundu wawo ikhoza kukula pakhomo. Araucaria, kapena momwe imatchedwa mtengo wamtengo wapatali, ndi woyenera kwambiri.

Araucaria ali ngati pakhomo

Kunyumba, araucaria kawirikawiri imakula, yomwe ndi piramididi yokhazikika yomwe imakhala ndi nthambi zowera, yomwe ili ndi singano ya masentimita 2. Zikatero, imakula mpaka mamita 1.5-2 m'kukwera.

Kusamalira chipinda araucaria

Kuti chomera chikhale bwino, chimafuna kusamalira zovuta. Zili ndi zotsatirazi:

1. Malo. Imafuna malo okongola popanda kugwa kwa dzuwa, kutali ndi zipangizo zotentha. Kuti pakhale chitukuko, chomeracho chiyenera kuzungulira kuzungulira mbali yake, kuti mbali iliyonse yunikiridwe mofanana. Kutentha kwabwino kwa Araucaria m'chilimwe ndi 15-22 ° C, komanso m'nyengo yozizira - osati pamwamba kuposa +15 ° C. M'chilimwe, araucaria iyenera kutengedwa kupita ku mpweya wabwino ku penumbra (m'munda kapena pakhomo).
2. Nthaka. Pofuna kubzala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi apadera a zomera zotchedwa coniferous kapena kupanga nthaka yosakaniza kuchokera ku nkhuni ndi tsamba la nthaka, peat ndi mchenga, zomwe zimatengedwa mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 2: 2: 1. Gawo limodzi la kotalika la slide liyenera kuyikidwa ngalande.
3. Kuthirira. Malo spruce ayenera kuthiriridwa mochuluka m'chilimwe ndi madzi otentha mlungu uliwonse, kuti nthaka mu mphika ikwanire. Madzi amene adathira mu poto ayenera kuchotsedwa. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi ayenera kuthiriridwa kawirikawiri, pokhapokha ngati dothi la pamwamba lithera. Mu chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chochepa, chomeracho chiyenera kuyesedwa nthawi zonse ndi madzi ofewa (poyimirira), mwinamwake singano zidzakulungidwa ndi malaya oyera.
4. Kudyetsa. M'chaka ndi chilimwe, zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza masabata atatu aliwonse ndi kashiamu yochepa.
5. Kusindikiza. Amachitika kumapeto kwa nyengo yachisanu kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe pamene akukula: achinyamata - zaka 2-3, akuluakulu - zaka 4-5. Iyenera kuchitidwa mosamalitsa kuti asawononge mizu kapena makungwa. Pamene chodzala chatsopano, simungagone mzere wa mizu. Kuikapo kungatheke m'malo mwa kuchotsa pamwamba pa nthaka ndikugona ndi chatsopano.

Kubala chipinda araucaria

Zitha kunyamulidwa ndi mbewu ndi chithandizo cha chogwiritsira ntchito. Ndipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachiwiri. Pachifukwa ichi, tsinde lokhazikika limadulidwa (kuchokera pa chomera chachikulu). Mdulidwe umapangidwa pansi pa pulasitiki ya 3-4 masentimita kenako amachizidwa ndi makala. Pambuyo pake, zouma masana. Pakuti rooting imabzalidwa ndi mchenga-peat osakaniza ndi yokutidwa ndi kapu ya pulasitiki. Zimapezeka mkati mwa miyezi 3-5. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mukule araucaria kunyumba, mukhoza kuvala Chaka Chatsopano.