Annapurna

• Adilesi: Jomsom 33100, Nepal
• Foni: +977 61-431102
• Website: ntnc.org.np
• Gawo la IUCN: II (National Park)
• Kumalo: 7629 sq. M. km
• Chaka cha maziko: 1986

Mwinamwake malo otchuka kwambiri a paki ku Nepal angawonedwe ngati malo otetezera zachilengedwe, omwe amaphatikizapo Phiri Annapurna ndi madera ozungulira.

Mbiri ndi zochitika za paki

National Park ya Annapurna inagonjetsedwa mu 1986 ndipo ili gawo la ntchito yaikulu ya boma kuti zisunge mtundu wapadera wa Nepal . Malo a National Park ndi 7629 square meters. km, yomwe ili ndi anthu opitirira 100,000, akuyimira miyambo yambiri ndi zinenero zosiyanasiyana. Chodabwitsa kuti olemera ndi osiyana ndi zomera ndi zinyama za Annapurna. Pakalipano, gawo lake liri ndi mitundu pafupifupi 163 ya zinyama, mitundu yoposa 470 ya mbalame. Mtengo wa paki ukuyimiridwa ndi mitundu 1226 ya zomera.

Zowona zokopa za malo oteteza zachilengedwe

Kuwonjezera pa zomera ndi zinyama zambiri za Annapurna ku Nepal, alendo adzadabwa ndi mapiri okwera kwambiri, magwero a madzi, zipilala zopangidwa ndi anthu. Chodziwika kwambiri:

1. Msonkhano wa Annapurna Ine ndi wokwera mamita 8091. Ndi umodzi wa mapiri khumi apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo ndi owopsa kwambiri pamtunda. Kufa kwa alendo pa Annapurna Ine kupitirira 30%.
2. Peak Machapuchare , yomwe kutalika kwake ndi 6993 mamita. Zili bwino kuganiziridwa chimodzi mwa mapiri okongola kwambiri a mapiri a Himalaya. Kwa a Nepalese, phirili ndi lopatulika, chifukwa, malinga ndi nthano, imakhala ndi mulungu wa Shiva. Kukula pamwambapa sikuletsedwa.
3. Mtsinje wa Marsjandi ndi wokongola ndipo ndi malo achilengedwe kwa nyama zosawerengeka.
4. Mtsinje wa Kali-Gandaki , womwe umadutsa mapiri awiri - Annapurna ndi Dhaulagiri. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, Kali-Gandaki amadziwika ngati mtsinje wozama kwambiri padziko lapansi.
5. Nyanja ya Tilicho ili pamtunda wa 4,919 mamita. Gombeli limatengedwa kuti ndi limodzi la zosafikirika ku Nepal.
6. Nyumba ya Muktinath imalemekezedwanso ndi Ahindu ndi Mabuddha. Nyumbayi imakhala pafupi ndi Thorong-La Pass.
7. Dothi la Rhododendron , lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Ulendo ku Annapurna

M'dera la Annapurna National Park, misewu yambiri yopita kumtunda imayikidwa, ambiri mwa iwo adapeza mbiri yapamwamba ndi kutchuka. Tiyeni tiyankhule za njira zomwe zikuzungulira Annapurna ndi mitundu ya njira :

1. Tsatani kuzungulira Annapurna. Njira iyi ndi yaitali kwambiri. Chofunika kutenga, kupita kumsewu wozungulira Annapurna? Mitengo yaying'ono ya chakudya ndi madzi, kusintha zovala ndi nsapato, kamera kuti mupange chithunzi chokhacho cha Annapurna, khadi lolembetsa alendo ndi chilolezo chokhala paki. Njirayo imadutsa m'mitsinje ya mitsinje ndipo imatsegula malingaliro a pamwamba pa mapiri a Annapurna.
2. Msewu wopita kumsasa wa Annapurna ndi wotchuka kwambiri.
3. Phiri la Pun-Hill nthawi zonse ndilo anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kudzacheza. Kuchokera pachimake pamtunda wa mamita 3193, munthu akhoza kulingalira pamwamba pa Dhaulagiri I ndi Annapurna I.
4. Anthu ojambula pamsewu akuzungulira Annapurna (amayenda kuwala, popanda katundu).

Ndizovuta kwambiri kupanga mizere pafupi Annapurna nokha, Monga njira yopitira pamsonkhanowo ndi yoopsa kwambiri. Mukasankha kutenga mwayi, muyenera kutsimikizira mapu a nyimbo ya Annapurna.

Kugonjetsa otchuka zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu

Oyamba okwera kugonjetsa Annapurna anaonekera pamtunda pa June 3, 1950. Kudutsa kwa Annapurna kunatsogoleredwa ndi anthu ochokera ku France Maurice Erzog ndi Louis Laschanal. Chigawo cha Annapurna chinakhala mwamuna woyamba wa zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu, womvera ndi munthu. M'zaka zotsatira, misewu yambiri inayikidwa pamwamba, maulendo osiyanasiyana adayendera pamwambapa, kuphatikizapo omwe amatsogoleredwa ndi amayi. Ndipo izi zili choncho ngakhale kuti msewu wopita ku Annapurna ndi kukwera kumsonkhano wake ndizoopsa.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji?

Njira yokha yopita ku Annapurna National Park, yomwe ili m'dziko la Nepal, ndiyo kubwereka galimoto ndikutsatira ndondomekoyi: 28.8204884, 84.0145536.