Msungwana aliyense, mosasamala kanthu kamasewero okondedwa, mtundu wa ntchito ndi kukoma, amafuna kukhala wapadera, kusiya gulu. Ambiri mwa izi amagwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe awo: zovala, nsapato kapena zipangizo zina. Koma palibe amene angatsutsane ndi mfundo yakuti ndiwopanga matumba omwe angathe kunena zambiri za mwini wake.
Chikwama - zojambula zokongola
Zonse zomwe mukunena, ndi thumba nthawi zonse limayenda ndi mtsikanayo ndipo ndi amene amatha kuyika mfundo yomweyi m'chithunzi chonsecho. Koma asungwana ambiri sakufuna kukumana nawo pa phwando linalake. Ndicho chifukwa amayi onse a mafashoni akufuna kukhala mwini wa thumba kuti palibe wina kapena angokhala ndi bwalo lochepa. Ndicho chifukwa chake opanga amapanga matumba omwe sali osiyana payekha. Nthawi zonse izi zimakhala zolemekezeka, makamaka ngati zonse zikuchitidwa ndi dzanja. Ndiye palibe chabe mtengo wa thumba.
Nanga ndi zotani zopanga zikwama zonga? Palibe njira yowonekera, yomwe ili yofewa nyengo ino. Tsarit yodzala ndi chidziwitso ndi chiyambi. Zikwama zingakhale:
- zazikulu ndi zazing'ono;
- zozungulira ndi kuzungulira;
- mwa mawonekedwe a nyama kapena mbalame;
- monga chipatso;
- mwa mawonekedwe a zilembo;
- zopangidwa ndi zikopa kapena zowonongeka;
- zosavuta kapena zokongoletsedwa ndi zokometsera ndi zokongoletsera;
- ndi ogwira ndi opanda.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zida zogwirira ntchito ndizokhakha. Mwa kugula thumba ngati limeneli, simungapeze chinthu chopangidwa ndi manja achikondi, komanso ntchito yeniyeni yeniyeni.
Zojambula zosangalatsa mu dzanja limodzi
Mitundu yambiri yopangidwa ndi zikopa zenizeni imatha kusamalidwa ndipo imatha kulingalira kwa maola ambiri. Pambuyo pa zonse, ena akhoza kupanga zochitika zonse kapena chidutswa cha moyo. Ndipo kukongola kwakukulu kotani kwa maluwa okongoletsedwa omwe okonza amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito.
Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, opanga mapangidwe a zikopa, kuphatikizapo kujambula ndi kujambula, kugwiritsa ntchito mwakhama appliqués, maluwa okongoletsera, mitundu yonse ya zokongoletsera zazing'ono (zippers, unyolo, zotsekemera), komanso zidutswa za ubweya kapena ubweya.
Osakayikira wokongola komanso wokonda maonekedwe a zikopa zophimba zikopa zokongoletsa ndi maluwa ndi zokongoletsera maluwa. Kupeza mwaluso ndi zokongoletsera kudzakhala chitsanzo mu mawonekedwe a malo omwe amakongoletsedwa ndi miyala ndi zitsulo. Ndipo chifukwa cha zochitika zapadziko, mukhoza kutenga kabati kakang'ono kolembedwa ndi nthenga, pogwiritsa ntchito nthenga ndi miyala.
Njira zosiyana ndizikwama zazimayi zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zikopa ndi zikopa kapena crochet. Zitsanzo zoterezi ndizofunikira mu nyengo ino. Chofunika kwambiri kumvetsera zitsanzo zazikuluzikulu ndi zazikulu zooneka bwino, zokongoletsedwa ndi zomangira ndi zikopa.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji matumba achikopa azimayi?
Nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri. Choncho, matumba amenewa amafunika kusamala. Ayenera kupukutidwa bwinobwino ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena brushed. Ngati muzokongoletsera za thumba lachitsulo ndi miyala, mugwiritseni ntchito poyeretsa ndikofunika kusamala kuti musawonongeke komanso kuti musagwe miyala. Kawirikawiri matumba opangidwa ndi pepala amatsegulidwa ndi lacquer yapadera, komabe musakhale achangu kwambiri mukamatsuka. Ikhoza kusokoneza chithunzichi. Musamwe mowa, acetone kapena mankhwala ena oyeretsera. Zingasokoneze maonekedwe ake. Ngati matumbawa ali ndi maluwa okongoletsera kapena nthitile, kenaka sungani chitsanzo ichi pamalo osiyana kuti asakanike kapena kufooka. Pa nthawi yomweyi, pamene simukugwiritsa ntchito thumba, lembani ndi nyuzipepala kapena mapepala kuti musunge mawonekedwe anu oyambirira.
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