Wasamba Wasamba

Ife timagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mfundo yakuti kawirikawiri ndi makina oimirira amaima okha kuchokera ku zipangizo zonse zapakhomo. Monga lamulo, miyeso ya wothandizirayo ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Koma dziko la sayansi yamakono likukula tsiku ndi tsiku. Mmodzi mwa opanga zipangizo zamakono m'nyumba za Daewoo anapangidwa ndi makina osamba, omwe ali pamwamba pa khoma. Mwachidziwikire, uwu ndi makina ochapira wamba ndi kutsogolo kutsuka kwa zovala, koma kukhala ndi kukula kokwanira.

Kodi makina osamba ndi otani?

Chitsanzo cha makina ochapira amatchedwa Daewoo DWD-CV701PC. Mafuta ambiri opangira zovala mu magetsi amenewa ndi makilogalamu atatu. Kulemera kwa makina osamba ndi 16 kg.

Chifukwa cha kukula kwa makina ake akhoza kuikidwa paliponse: m'khitchini, mu bafa, mu chipinda chamkati. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti khoma limene limaphatikizidwa ndilo likulu.

Makina ochapa oterewa ali ndi ubwino wambiri kuphatikizapo miyeso yake:

• Kusankha kwapadera mapulogalamu (kutsuka, kusambitsa zovala, zovala za ana, kuchapa, kutembenuza, thonje, madzi ozizira);
• mlingo wochepa wa kuzunzika ndi phokoso;
• kukwanitsa kukhazikitsa zipangizo zapanyumba pamtunda uliwonse, zomwe zingakhale bwino kuti muzitsuka zovala zonyansa;
• kutentha kwakukulu kwa madzi ndi madigiri 80;
• Kukhalapo kwachinsinsi chapadera kuchokera kwa ana kumakulolani kuti mupange zovala zopezeka;
• Zida zowonongeka zowonjezera ufa ndi chikwama chotsuka zovala;
• mapangidwe apachiyambi.

Kupezeka kwa chiwonetsero cha digito kumapereka mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito makina otsuka. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zosiyanitsa bwino zidzawonekeratu kuona zomwe zili pawindo ngakhale kwa anthu omwe ali osawona bwino.

Chida chogwiritsira ntchito fodya chimakhala ndi chophimba chapadera cha uchi, chomwe chimakupatsani kuti mukhale mosamala komanso mosamalitsa kutsuka mtundu uliwonse wa nsalu, popanda kuwawononga.

Kukhalapo kwa injini yotsekemera ndi multilayer antivibration pad kumathandiza kuchepetsa mlingo wa kuzunzika panthawi yopota.

Komabe, msinkhu wothamangitsika wololera wa drum mu makina ochapira ndiwo 700 pmpm. Koma kuperewera kotere kwa chipangizochi kungakhululukidwe, chifukwa chimapindula ndi ubwino waukulu wachitsanzo (kukula, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito).

Kodi mungayambe bwanji makina otsuka pa khoma?

Malangizo kwa makina osambitsa tsatanetsatane njira yowonjezera ndi chisonyezo cha zithunzi. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makina okwera khoma ndi ofanana ndi a ochiritsira .

Makina osambitsira mawotchi opangidwa ndi makoma amaikidwa ndi chithandizo cha zinthu zina zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu phukusi:

• nthambi ya nthambi;
• kukhetsa phula;
• Lembani chingwe;
• kugwirizana kwa hose;
• payipi ya madzi;
• fyuluta ya madzi olowa;
• chingwe cha mphamvu.

Zida zapakhomo zimayikidwa ku khoma lalikulu: njerwa kapena monolithic. Drywall chipangizo choterechi sichitha kuima. Kusungunuka kwa makina ochapa kumapangidwa ndi zikhomo zinayi za angwe.

Makina ochapa amagwirizana ndi madzi mothandizidwa ndi madzi, kuthira phula ndi kugwiritsira ntchito payipi. Pofuna kupewa mpweya pamene mukukonzekera, konzekerani malo osungirako masitepe ndikuyang'ana momwe ntchito ya madzi ikuyendera.

Kugwirizana kwa makina ochapira ayenera kupereka njira yosavuta yowonetsera madzi. Matendawa ayenera kuwonedwa, popeza payipi yokhazikikayo, yokonzedwa kuti imwe madzi, ili ndifupikitsa.

Makina ochapa mini samangokhala ochepa, komanso amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa. Kusamba mwamsanga kukutengerani inu mphindi 29 yokha, zomwe mungatsukitse makilogalamu atatu ochapa zovala, mukamagwiritsa ntchito magetsi 90%, madzi osachepera 80%.