Tsiku la makolo

Mu Tchalitchi cha Orthodox, tsiku lirilonse la sabata liri ndi tanthauzo lake, tsiku lirilonse laperekedwa kukumbukira zochitika zazikulu ndi zofunikira, zikondwerero kapena oyera mtima. Mwachitsanzo, Loweruka limatengedwa kuti ndi tsiku la chikumbutso cha Akhristu onse othawa, ndi tsiku lamtendere, mtendere ndi pemphero kwa akufa. Kuwonjezera apo, pali masiku apadera a chikumbutso ndi mapemphero kwa achibale awo omwe anamwalira chaka - awa ndi masiku a makolo. Iwo amatchedwa choncho, chifukwa nthawi zakale anavomerezedwa kuti aitane makolo onse akufa.

Masiku achikumbutso:

1. Zakudya za nyama zakuthambo - Loweruka pa sabata lisanafike Lenti Lalikulu, dzina lake limatanthauza kuti ili ndi tsiku lomaliza pamene mungadye nyama.
2. Zochitika Zonse za Makolo Loweruka ndi sabata lachiwiri, lachitatu ndi lachinayi la Lent.
3. Radonica - Lachiwiri ndi tsiku lachisanu ndi chinayi pambuyo pa tchuthi lokondwerera la Isitala.
4. May 9 ndi tsiku la kukumbukira anthu onse omwe adafa moyipa m'masiku a Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi.
5. Sabata la Utatu Universal Parent ndi Sabata pamaso pa Utatu Woyera.
6. September 11 (molingana ndi kalembedwe katsopano) ndilo tsiku la kubadwa kwa Mtumiki, Wowonongeka ndi wa Baptisti wa Ambuye John, tsiku la kukumbukira asilikali onse a Orthodox omwe anafa pankhondo za Chikhulupiriro ndi Madera. Lero linakhazikitsidwa mu 1769 ndi Catherine II pa nthawi ya nkhondo ndi a Polesi ndi a Turks.
7. Dmitrievskaya Makolo Loweruka - Loweruka sabata pasanafike phwando kukumbukira Wolemekezeka Wamkulu Woyera Dmitry Solunsky, yemwe anali Mfumu ya Kumwamba ya Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy. Pambuyo pa chigonjetso pa nkhondo ya Kulikovo, Kalonga Dmitry, dzina lake, akumbukira onse amene anafa pa nkhondo ya asilikali. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, tsikuli silikuwerengedwera tsiku la kukumbukira asilikali omwe adagwa ku dziko la Bambo, komanso tsiku lachikumbutso la Akhristu onse othawa.

M'masiku achikumbutso a makolo, Akhristu a Orthodox amabwera kukachisi kukachita maliro. Ndichizoloŵezi chobweretsa mankhwala osiyanasiyana, kupatula nyama, madzulo - tebulo la panihid, limatengedwa ngati mphatso zachifundo kwa akufa. Pambuyo pa quiem mankhwala onse akugawidwa kwa osawuka ndi njala, amapatsidwa kumalo osungirako ana amasiye.

Kodi tsiku la makolo ndi liti?

Tsiku lokumbukira kwambiri la anthu ambiri ndi Radonica. Ichi ndi chikumbutso chokha chomwe sichitha Loweruka, koma polemba Lachiwiri - tsiku lachisanu ndi chinayi Pambuyo pa Isitala. Radonica mu 2013 adzakhala pa May 14. Dzina la holideyi ndi mfundo yakuti idzangopita sabata ya Isitala ya Bright, akunena kuti Akhristu samamva chisoni chifukwa cha achibale awo omwe anamwalira, koma amakondwera ndi kubadwa kwao, moyo wosatha. Chisangalalo cha chigonjetso cha Khristu pa imfa chiyenera kuchepetsa chisoni cha kudzipatula kwa wokondedwa, choncho tsiku lino munthu ayenera kusangalala (mwa malire oyenera, ndithudi), osati kulira ndikumva chisoni.

Miyambo ndi miyambo ya tsiku la makolo

Patsiku lino ndi mwambo wobwera kumanda, kukayika manda a achibale awo omwe anamwalira. Musanapite kumanda, mmodzi wa achibale a womwalirayo ayenera kubwera ku tchalitchi kumayambiriro kwa msonkhano ndikulembera kalata ndi dzina wakufa, chifukwa cha chikumbutso pa guwa. Ndibwino kuti chikumbutso chomwecho lero chipereke sakramenti.

Chizoloŵezi chosiya chakudya chosiyana (kuphatikizapo galasi la vodka ndi chidutswa cha mkate) pamanda a wakufa alibe chochita ndi Orthodoxy, ndi miyambo yachikunja. Chinthu chachikulu chimene mungathe kuchita pa moyo wa wachibale wakufayo ndicho kupempherera. Ndipo chakudya chimaperekedwa bwino kwa osowa ndi njala. Kawirikawiri kumwa mowa pamanda kumakhala tchimo lalikulu. Mmalo mwake, nkofunikira kupemphera molimba mtima kwa moyo wa wakufayo, kukonzekera kumanda, kukumbukira wakufa kapena kutseka.