Matenda a mwana amatha kukhala ovuta komanso osapitirira, omwe magawo a kuchulukana amayamba nthawi zonse. Kafukufuku wa "acute tracheitis" nthawi zambiri amakhazikitsidwa kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, kwa makandawa sakhala ochiritsira. Ambiri ndi achikulire, tracheitis nthawi zambiri amatenga mawonekedwe osatha.
M'nkhani ino tidzakudziwitsani chomwe chimayambitsa kafukufuku wamtundu wa mwana m'thupi, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti matendawa amasonyeza, komanso mmene angachiritse ndikuchiletsa.
Zifukwa za tracheitis
Malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, pali mitundu iwiri ya matendawa. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chimfine ndi mavitamini ena opumphuka, adenoviruses, enteroviruses, pneumococcus ndi tizilombo tina tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zomwe zimachititsa kuti matendawa asakhale opatsirana angakhale:
- kutentha kapena kuzizira, mpweya wotentha;
- mpweya wodetsedwa mu malo osungidwa;
- zosiyana siyana, mwachitsanzo, utoto, varnishes, mankhwala apakhomo ndi zina zambiri.
Zizindikiro za tracheitis kwa ana
Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri cha acute tracheitis m'mwana ndi chifuwa chosokoneza chifuwa cha mawu otsika. Pankhaniyi, kugwidwa kumaphatikizidwa ndi ululu waukulu m'mbuyo. Nthawi zambiri mfuti siidaperekedwa. Nthaŵi zambiri, kugunda kumamuvutitsa mwana usiku komanso m'mawa, atangomuka.
Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zambiri ndi tracheitis, kutentha kumatuluka, mutu umapezeka, mwanayo akukumana ndifooka.
Kodi mungachiritse bwanji tracheitis mwa mwana?
Ngati mwana ali ndi chifuwa cholimbika, nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala kuti adziwe bwinobwino kuti adziwe bwanji matendawa. Mankhwala osankhidwa mwachisawawa m'moyo uno akhoza kuthandizira kusintha kosakhalitsa kwa tracheitis mosavuta kwambiri ku mawonekedwe osatha.
Dokotala adzalamula mankhwala omwe ali ndi cholinga cholimbana ndi chifuwa chouma, mwachitsanzo, manyuchi a licorice, Lazolvan, Ambrobene ndi ena. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kumasulira chifuwa chowuma mu madzi, motero kuchepetsa chikhalidwe cha mwanayo. Nthawi zambiri, ngati chithandizo cha tracheitis ndi matenda a pneumococcal, pali mankhwala enaake ophera tizilombo.
Pa mankhwala a tracheitis, mwanayo akuwonetsedwa zakumwa zamchere, monga tiyi ndi mandimu kapena rasipiberi, mkaka ndi uchi kapena batala. Pofuna kulimbitsa ndi kusunga chitetezo chamthupi, ndibwino kuti mutenge mlingo waukulu wa mavitamini A ndi C.
Ngati dokotala atsimikiza kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka matendawa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito - Arbidol, Kagocel, Viferon ndi ena.
Kuonjezera apo, pochiza matenda a tracheitis kwa ana, kusakaniza ndi kutentha kwa mimba, komanso kutsekemera pogwiritsa ntchito nebulizer, chithandizo .