Kodi maonekedwe a thupi la chikasu ndi chiyani, ndipo amachita chiyani?
Thupi lachikasu, lomwe lili ndi ovary, kawirikawiri silidutsa 10-27 mm. Kukula kwake kungasinthe malinga ndi zomwe zikuchitika pakadali pano. Ndi kuchepa, kapena mosiyana, kuwonjezeka kwa chikasu thupi ndi kwakukulu kuposa miyezo yomwe tatchulidwa pamwambayi, imodzi imayankhula za matenda ake.
Chofunika, mwinamwake, ntchito ya gland iyi ndiyo kupanga progesterone ya hormone. Pamodzi ndi izo, androgens, estrogens ndi oxytocin, komanso relaxin, inhibin ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwenso, zimapangidwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe, poyamba, ziri ndi udindo wokhala ndi mimba yomwe yayamba.
Kodi thupi la chikasu limakhudza bwanji mimba?
Kupanga thupi la chikasu m'mimba mwake mumayambira pambuyo pa ovulation. Palibe nthawi zonse. Ngati, atatulutsidwa ndi ovum kuchokera ku ovary, iyo siinayambe yakhala ndi umuna, posakhalitsa thupi la chikasu lidzasungunuka. Pankhani ya mimba, imakhalabepo mu ovary. Panthawi imeneyi, pulogalamu ya progesterone, yomwe imatchedwanso "hormone of pregnancy," imayamba. Ndiyamika kwa iye, dzira la feteleza limayambiranso mu uterine.
Ntchito ya gland imapitirira mpaka masabata khumi ndi awiri ndi khumi ndi awiri (10) ofsana, i.es. mpaka pulasitiki itatha, ndipo sichidzagwira ntchito yopanga mahomoni oyenerera thupi. Choncho, kusakhala ndi thupi la chikasu mu ovary kumapangitsa kuti mimbayo ikhale pangozi, ndipo ikhoza kubweretsa padera.
Kodi matenda omwe amavuta kwambiri thupi ndi otani?
Pali mavuto awiri omwe amawoneka mwa amayi nthawi zambiri ndipo amagwirizanitsidwa ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera:
- ntchito yochepa;
- khungu la chikasu thupi.
Zonsezi zimasokoneza mmene zimakhalira komanso pamene mimba imatha kupita padera. N'chifukwa chake kukonzekera mwamsanga n'kofunika, komwe kumachitika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Zizindikiro zazikulu zokhala ndi chikasu m'thupi mwa ovary ndi:
- zowawa zomwe zili m'dera la chiberekero cha uterine, kumanzere kwa mimba kapena kumanja;
- kumverera kwodzidzimutsa kwa kumverera, kupweteka, kulemetsa;
- kuchedwa kwa kusamba kwa magazi, kuswa kwa kayendetsedwe kake, kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi ya kusamba chifukwa cha kukanidwa kwa endometrium.
Kuchotsa chitukuko cha matendawa, dokotala amachita miyeso ya kukula kwa chikasu thupi pa ultrasound. Ngati atapitirira chizoloŵezichi, tikhoza kuganiza kuti tili ndi chikasu m'thupi lachikasu, ndipo kufufuza kwina kumaphatikizapo kutanthauzira kolondola kwa malo ake.
Komanso, mavuto a umoyo amayi angayambe ngakhale pamene thupi lakale lachikasu mumatumbo, osakhala ndi umuna, silingathetse. Izi zikhoza kulepheretsa kusamba kumene, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa chitukuko cha ovary.
Choncho, thupi la chikasu limatenga gawo limodzi mwachindunji pa njira yokhala ndi pakati, kupereka mahomoni oyenera ndi zinthu zina. Ndicho chifukwa chake, pokhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali kuti asatenge mimba, kuti adziwe zomwe zimachititsa kuti munthu asatulukidwe, ndiye kuti muyeso wa chikasuwo umakhala waukulu, zomwe zimalola kudziwa ngati zikugwira ntchito molondola kapena molondola.