Mu thupi labwino, mazira a bronchi nthawi zonse amabweretsa chinsinsi chokhala ndi matupi a chitetezo. Zapangidwa kuti zikhale zowonongeka ndi kuyeretsa epithelium, kuteteza kupuma kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mavairasi. Ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, kusintha kwachisokonezo ichi kumachitika, ndipo mphukira imapangidwa mu bronchi - momwe kuchotsera kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa ndi kofunika kupeza pambuyo poika ndondomeko yeniyeniyo. Pazochitika zonse, njira yoyenera ikufunika.
Kodi mwamsanga mungachotse bwanji pulogm kuchokera ku bronchi mothandizidwa ndi mapiritsi ndi makapisozi?
Mankhwala alionse omwe angathe kuthana ndi vutoli mofulumira ndi otha msinkhu amakhala amodzi kapena mukokinetics, ali ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi:
- kusangalatsa kwa cilia epithelium;
- kuchepetsa kusungunuka;
- kuchepetsa mphamvu ya kupanga ntchentche.
Mankhwala abwino ochizira sputchi mu bronchi:
- Haliksol;
- Ambrogen;
- Zolakwika;
- Tavipek;
- Ambrolan;
- Mukobene;
- Iodide potaziyamu;
- Ambrosan;
- Stoptussin;
- Ascoril;
- Mukaltin;
- Kodelak;
- Acestin;
- Bronhoval;
- Glycyrs;
- Deplogmine;
- Mankhwala;
- Medox;
- Ambro;
- Mucobron;
- ATSTS;
- Mukodin;
- Chipatala;
- Ambroxol.
Ambiri mwa mankhwalawa samapezeka pokhapokha ngati ma kapsules kapena mapiritsi, komanso mu mawonekedwe ofulumira kwambiri.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchotse bronchi kuchoka kumalo otsekemera pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a syrups ndi madontho?
Mankhwala amadzimadzi amawoneka othandiza kwambiri, chifukwa kuyamwa kwa zopangira zowonjezera kumachitika kale m'kamwa pamatumbo. Momwemo, m'magazi zofunika kuchiritsira ndondomeko ya zigawozi zimapezeka mofulumira.
Kukonzekera kwa msampha wothamanga wa sputum kuchokera ku bronchi monga mawonekedwe a madontho, syrup, tinctures:
- Prospan ;
- Fluidite;
- Carmolis;
- Altey;
- Sudafed;
- Fluviert;
- Stoptussin-Phyto;
- Remebroks;
- Monga;
- Chithandizo;
- mizu ya licorice;
- Briacon Edas-103;
- Galenofillipt;
- Chadelix;
- Herbion ndi plantain;
- Mukodin;
- Chithunzi;
- ammonia-anise akugwa;
- Omnitus;
- Pulogalamu;
- siketi ndi plantain ndi amayi ndi abambo opeza;
- Solutan;
- Chithunzi;
- Tetezani.
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, pochiza matenda opwetekedwa ndi matenda opatsirana, kupaka misala ndi kusamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga zothandizira.
Kodi kuchotsa phlegm ku bronchi ndi physiotherapy?
Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera chinsinsi cha mucous ndikufulumizitsa kuchotsedwa kwa thupi ndikulingalira. Zitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsira ntchito nebulizer kapena njira yowonjezera mpweya.
Zothandizira mfuti kuchokera kwa wothandizira mankhwala ndi kukonzekera kupuma :
- Mukonist;
- Lazolvan;
- Ambroxol;
- Mistabrone;
- Acetylcysteine.
Komanso, ma pulmonologists amalangiza kuti mupange njirayi ndi njira zoterezi:
- madzi;
- Mankhwala a zitsamba (amayi ndi abambo opeza, thyme, chamomile, oregano, pine masamba, calendula, plantain);
- madzi ndi Kuwonjezera kwa mafuta ofunikira, makamaka paini singano ndi eukalyti;
- soda mchere njira;
- chisakanizo cha madzi ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa za marigold, timbewu tonunkhira.
Kuphatikiza apo, mukhoza kupukuta chifuwa ndi kubwerera pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola:
- Dokotala mayi;
- Lida;
- Pulmeks.
Kufewetsa chifuwa ndi kusintha msangamsanga wa sputum, misala yapadera, kapangidwe ka kupuma, kumathandiza. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndi bwino kutsatira malamulo ofunika a matenda a kupuma, kuphatikizapo zizindikiro zosonyeza:
- Yang'anirani chinyezi mu chipinda. Air sayenera kukhala youma.
- Imwani madzi otentha kwambiri, tiyi zamchere.
- Yendani nthawi zambiri kunja. Ngati n'kotheka, pitani ku nkhalango ndi mitengo yamitengo.