Sungani mu kusamba

Ntchito yomanga nyumba yosambiramo si ntchito yovuta, koma ndi yotsika mtengo kwa omanga osapindulitsa. Ndipo chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi kutaya madzi, zomwe ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino.

Kodi ndikufunikira kusowa mu kusamba?

Omanga nyumba omwe amadziwa kuti madzi akusambira akusamba amafunikira mosasamala, onse mu chipinda chotsuka komanso m'chipinda chowotcha. Pewani njira yosungiramo ngalande ngati nthaka yomwe nyumba yosambira imamangidwira, imapereka madzi ozizira mofulumira pansi. Kuti muchite izi, pangani dzenje ndi ngalande yamakina a mchenga ndi mchenga. Chinthu chinanso chofunika kuti muzisamba ndi chomwe chimatchedwa kuthamanga pansi ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito (osaposa 1 nthawi pamwezi). Ngati dothi lili pa chiwembu ndilo bwino, ndi bwino kusiya ntchitoyo ndi dzenje ndikuchotseratu kuthetsa mavuto. Komabe, ngati mufuna kusamba pamsana kapena kumangiriza maziko, madzi osungunuka adzakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa, makamaka ngati banja nthawi zonse limatsuka banja la anthu 3-4. Pa zaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri, zidzakhala zofunikira kubwezeretsa korona wapansi, pansi, mapulaneti owonongeka. Choncho, ngakhale nthaka ikuloleza, kusankha kopambana kungakhale kumangidwe kwa kayendedwe ka madzi osungirako bwino.

Chida chotsuka mu kusamba

Kusamba madzi mu kusambira kungakonzedwe m'njira zingapo:

1. Kusokoneza madzi mumsewu waukulu wa sewerage ndiyo njira yosavuta. Pachifukwachi, kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro chotsekedwa, kuyankhulana ndi osungira mumzinda.
2. Njira yodziyeretsera yosamba yowonongeka bwino, mosiyana ndiyi, ndiyo njira yowonongeka kwambiri yothandizira. Pano pali matanki awiri omwe ali ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka, ndipo kenako madzi oyeretsedwa alowa mumzinda wokhala bwino-makina okhala ndi makoma osungira madzi ndi pansi omwe ali ndi zigawo zingapo zojambula zinthu. Zomwezi siziyenera kuti zichotsedwe kunja, chifukwa zinthu zomwe zamoyo zimadutsa mu fyuluta zikuwonongeka muzipangidwe zigawozikulu panthawi.
3. Phokoso lodziwika bwino loponyera silinaphatikizepo gawo la kufalitsa. Pa siteji ya kusambira ndi kofunika kuyika chitoliro pansi pa malo otsetsereka omwe angaloŵe mu cesspool. Nthaŵi zambiri amafunika kuponyedwa kunja pogwiritsira ntchito makina osokoneza bulu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mabakiteriya apadera kuti agwiritse ntchito zomwe zili mumtsinje woterewu.
4. Mtsuko wosungirako wazitsulo umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsamba wosamba, umene ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kawirikawiri kwambiri. Mfundo imeneyi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makina osweka - njerwa yosweka, miyala yophwanyika, yowonjezera dongo, slag. Mzere wosanjikiza umadzaza ndi mchenga waung'ono, ndipo chitoliro chatsopano chimayikidwa pamwamba. Chombo choterechi chakonzedwa kuti chiwonongeke (100 malita kapena osachepera) ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati simukulima zomera zomwe zili pa tsamba lanu zomwe zingathe kuwonongedwa ndi zitsulo zamadzimadzi.
5. Pali njira yina yosamba mu kutsuka - malo omwe amachotsera chitoliro pansi pomwe pamadzi ochapa, kuchokera kumene madzi adzapita pansi. Monga tanena kale, njira iyi ndi njira yomaliza, yomwe akatswiri samalangiza kuti agwiritse ntchito.

Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, kwambiri Chofunika kukhala chipangizo choyenera pansi pakasamba ndi kuzama. Ziyenera kukhala pansi pa malo otsetsereka, ndipo kukhetsa dzenje lokha ndilofunika kuti lichite kumalo otsika kwambiri a chipinda (kawirikawiri pangodya). Nthaŵi zambiri, gwiritsani ntchito makwerero. Kuonjezerapo, onetsetsani kuti mukuika chisindikizo cha madzi ("madzi otseka"). Izi zidzateteza kuti mpweya uzikhala oyera mu chipinda chosambira, komwe kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa sewerage sikudzalowa. Vuto losavuta lachisindikizo cha madzi ndi chubu lopangidwa mofanana ndi kalata "U". Kutha kumodzi, kumagwirizana ndi kukhetsa, ndipo ina - ndi chitolo chotsogolera kusamba. Lero, makasitomala ali ndi mwayi wogula zitsulo zamagetsi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi fakitale. Zipangizozi zimagwirizanitsa zonse kutseka madzi ndi kukhetsa mapepala.