- Malo: Chigawo cha Jujuy, Argentina
- Kutalika: 155 km
- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: kuposa 2 km
Amazing Argentina , yomwe ili kumwera chakumwera kwa South America, imakopa alendo ambiri chaka chilichonse. Nthawi yayitali komanso nthawi imodzi yokongola kwambiri ikugonjetsa dziko poyamba kuona ngakhale oyendayenda omwe amayenda kumadera apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zina mwa zokopa za boma ndi chimodzi mwa zokondweretsa kwambiri ndi njira yakale ya Quebrada de Humahuaca, yomwe nkhani yathu idzafotokoza.
Mfundo zambiri
Kebrada de Umauaca ndi umodzi mwa mapiri okongola komanso osamvetseka a ku Argentina. Ili m'chigawo cha Jujuy, chomwe chili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa dzikoli, pamtunda wa makilomita awiri pamwamba pa nyanja. Malo odabwitsa awa ali ndi dzina lake kuchokera ku tawuni yaing'ono ya Umauaca, yomwe ili pafupi makilomita 17 kuchokera apa.
Mbiri yakale ya chigwacho ndi zaka zoposa 10,000, pamene amwenye a anthu a ku America anayamba kukhazikika m'deralo. Mu Middle Ages, kudutsa m'dera la Umahuaka, njira ya ufumu waukulu wa Inca inathamanga, ndipo mu 1810-1816. inali pano pamene nkhondo zazikulu za nkhondo zodzilamulira ku Argentina zinachokera ku Spain.
Kodi chodabwitsa ndi chiani cha chigwa cha Quebrada de Umuaca?
Umawaka ndi dziko lodzala ndi zozizwitsa ndi zinsinsi, chimodzi mwa malo ochepa ku Argentina omwe sanakhudzidwe ndi munthu. Anthu okhala m'chigwachi amalemekeza miyambo ndi miyambo yakale ya makolo awo ndipo amayang'anira chikhalidwe chawo choyambirira. Choncho, malo olemekezeka kwambiri a dera lino ndi likulu la chigawo cha San Salvador de Jujuy , tawuni ya Umuaca yomwe idatchulidwa pamwambapa, ndi midzi ing'onoing'ono ya Purmamarca ndi Tilcara. Zambiri za iwo:
- San Salvador de Jujuy ndi mzinda wofunika kwambiri komanso waukulu kwambiri m'chigawo cha Jujuy, chomwe chimakhala chowala kwambiri komanso chokongola kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri kwa alendo oyenda kunja ndizo zipilala zomangamanga: tchalitchi, tchalitchi cha San Francisco ndi Palace of Government.
- Umauaka ndi mzinda umene umakhala woyenera kuyendera paulendo wa ulendo. Misewu yambiri yokhala ndi zipangizo zamakono komanso zomangamanga zimapatsa malo ochepa chonchi, ndipo makale ambiri amapereka chakudya chokoma chokongoletsera malinga ndi maphikidwe akale. Zina mwa zochititsa chidwi za malo ano ndi katolika ku Iglesia la Candelaria, holo ya tawuni komanso malo apakati, kumene chaka chilichonse chimachitika.
- Purmamarca ndi umodzi mwa midzi yotchuka kwambiri ku Quebrada de Umuaca Valley. Ntchito yaikulu ya anthu okhala mmudzimo ndi kupanga zojambula ndi zochitika zomwe aliyense angathe kugula ndikumbukira ulendo wopita ku Square pa July 9. Malo okongola kwambiri a Purmamarca ndiwo Hill of the Seven Flowers, yomwe imapangidwa ndi mphepo, ndi Cathedral ya Santa Rosa de Lima, yomwe inamangidwa pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1800.
- Tilkara ndi chikhalidwe china chofunika kwambiri m'chigawochi, chomwe kutchuka kwake kwafalikira kutali ndi Argentina chifukwa cha nyonga yakale ya m'zaka za zana la 12, Pucara de Tilcara. Masiku ano, kumalo a nsanjayi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imanena za moyo wa mafuko osiyanasiyana a ku India. Pafupi ndi pano pali munda wamaluwa ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe, momwe mitundu yosawerengeka ya lama imakhalamo.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Kufika ku Quebrada de Umuaca mumphepete mwapafupi ndi ndege, ndikuuluka kuchokera mumzinda uliwonse ku Argentina kupita ku International Airport ya Guatemala Horacio Guzmán International Airport, 30 km kuchokera pakati pa San Salvador de Jujuy . Zili ndi iye momwe maulendo ambiri ndi maulendo opita ku chigwa chabwinocho amayamba.